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山东省济南市2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试题.doc
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1、山东省济南市2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试题山东省济南市2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试题年级:姓名:28山东省济南市2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在 本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、
2、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEducator of the Year ContestDo you know an outstanding junior high or high school teacher, coach, guidance advisor, librarian, or headmaster? Nominate (提名)that special person youll always remember and give him/her the chance to be recognized in Teenink !Guidelines The national magazine
3、 will only consider essays written by teens, and nominations must be for junior high or high school educators only. Primary school educators are not included. Convince us your nominee is special. Tell us about his or her style of teaching, involvement in school activities, and community service. Wha
4、t has your educator done for the entire school, your class, for you or another student? Give examples with specific details. Keep your essay between 200 and 1,000 words. Include the first and last, name, position, and school of your educator. Submit entries through our website. See our submission gu
5、idelines for more information.PrizesCash awards will be given to educators from across the country honored as TeenInk Educators o the Year. Winning essays are published in Teenink magazine.DeadlinesThe deadline for submitting Educator of the Year essays for 2021 is May 1, 2021. Entries are accepted
6、and considered for publication in TeenInk magazine throughout the year. Winners will be informed after the June issue is published.1. Who can be recommended for the contest?A. A national volunteer.B. A community educator.C. A primary school teacher.D. A high school headmaster.2. What is the requirem
7、ent for the essay?A. It covers at least 100 words.B. It is to be submitted after May.C. It should include specific details.D. It must be written by a candidate.3. What will the essay winners get?A. A large sum of cash money.B. A chance to publish their essays.C. The big prize from their school.D. Th
8、e honor of Educator of the Year.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文,本文主要介绍了“年度教育者大赛”的相关事项。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Guidelines第一段中“nominations must be for junior high or high school educators only.Primary school educators are not included.”(提名必须仅针对初中或高中教育者。不包括小学教育者。)可知提名必须仅针对初中或高中教育者。D选项A high school headmaster高中
9、校长符合题意。故选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Guidelines第二段中“Convince us your nominee is special. Tell us about his or her style of teaching, involvement in school activities, and community service. What has your educator done for the entire school, your class, for you or another student? Give examples with specific de
10、tails.”(说服我们,你的提名人很特别。告诉我们他或她的教学风格,参与学校活动和社区服务。教育者为整个学校,班级,你或其他学生做了什么?举例说明具体细节。)可知对于文章的要求是要包括具体细节。故选C项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Prizes中“Winning essays are published in Teenink magazine.”(获奖论文发表在Teenink杂志上)可知胜出者文章会有机会被发表。故选B项。点睛】BCory, aged 30, was diagnosed with spinal muscular atrophy (脊髓性肌萎缩症)at a very young
11、 age. Because of his condition, he began using a wheelchair at age 4. His mother, Sandy Gilbreath, raised him as a single parent. Although taking care of a child with a disability was challenging, she ensured that Cory didnt miss out on the fun things in life. Sandy took him on road trips during sum
12、mer breaks throughout his childhood. The exciting experiences of exploring new places inspired him to set a lifelong goal of visiting all seven continents.Fortunately, Cory was able to do that just before the COVID-19 started. He and his mother traveled to Antarctica in February, just before the bor
13、ders closed. It was the seventh and final continent off his list. He became the first-ever wheelchair user to visit all the seven continents!According to Cory, traveling in a wheelchair requires a wide range of planning and research. He starts his research six to twelve months before each trip, maki
14、ng sure that there are accessible transportation options in the location. He would also call up hotels or rental homes to confirm if they are truly as accessible as they claim to be.When Cory started going on adventures, there werent many online resources discussing accessible travel. To help other
15、travelers with disabilities explore the world as he does, he decided to share his knowledge in his blog. Aiming to promote representation of the wheelchair-using community, Cory and his mother wrote a childrens book, titled Lets Explore with Cor Cor, which is about a boy who travels around the world
16、 in his powered wheelchair.Traveling to all seven continents wasnt something I was sure was going to be possible, he said. But if you stay determined and keep a positive attitude, the opportunities are limitless.4. What made Cory Lee decide to visit all seven continents?A. His mothers expectation.B.
17、 His travelling experiences.C. His dream of helping others.D. His objective of making a history.5. What worries Cory most about a trip?A. Rental fees.B. Local attractions.C. Accommodation.D. Transportation.6. Why did Cory and his mother write the book?A. To enrich online resourcesB. To record travel
18、ling events.C. To help people with special needs.D. To introduce wheelchair adventures.7. What can we learn from Corys story?A. Nothing can prevent a determined heartB. Disability can turn into an opportunity,C. Travelling shapes a positive attitude.D. Mom is the creator of childrens dreams【答案】4. B
19、5. D 6. C 7. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了,从小被诊断为脊髓性肌萎缩症的科里在妈妈的爱护下坐轮椅游览了七大洲,他决定在博客上分享他的旅行知识,帮助其他残疾旅行者像他一样探索世界。【4题详解】细节理解题。由第一段中的“Sandy took him on road trips during summer breaks throughout his childhood. The exciting experiences of exploring new places inspired him to set a lifelong goal of visiting all seven
20、 continents.”(桑迪(妈妈)在他童年的暑假里带他去公路旅行。探索新地方的激动人心的经历激励他树立了一个终生的目标:游览所有七大洲。),可知是科里童年时,妈妈带他去公路旅行的经历让他下定决心访问所有七大洲。故选B项。【5题详解】推理判断题。由第三段中的“According to Cory, traveling in a wheelchair requires a wide range of planning and research. He starts his research six to twelve months before each trip, making sure t
21、hat there are accessible transportation options in the location.”(科里认为,坐轮椅旅行需要进行广泛的规划和研究。他在每次旅行前的六到十二个月开始他的研究,确保在这个地方有方便的交通选择。),可知科里因为身体原因要坐轮椅旅行,所以在每次旅行前他研究要去的地方有没有方便的交通选择,可得出科里旅行时最担心的是交通问题。故选D项。【6题详解】细节理解题。由第四段中的“Aiming to promote representation of the wheelchair-using community, Cory and his mothe
22、r wrote a childrens book, titled Lets Explore with Cor Cor, which is about a boy who travels around the world in his powered wheelchair.”(为了促进轮椅使用社区的代表性,科里和他的母亲写了一本儿童读物,名为让我们和Cor Cor一起探索,这本书讲述了一个男孩坐着电动轮椅环游世界的故事。),可知是为了促进轮椅使用社区的代表性,即为了帮助有特殊需要的人(坐轮椅的人),科里和他妈妈才写书分享经历的。故选C项。【7题详解】推理判断题。由第一段中的“Cory, aged
23、 30, was diagnosed with spinal muscular atrophy (脊髓性肌萎缩症)at a very young age. Because of his condition, he began using a wheelchair at age 4.”(科里今年30岁,在很小的时候就被诊断为脊髓性肌萎缩症。因为他的身体状况,他从4岁开始使用轮椅。),第二段中的“He became the first-ever wheelchair user to visit all the seven continents!”(他成为有史以来第一个访问所有七大洲的轮椅使用者!)
24、和最后一段“Traveling to all seven continents wasnt something I was sure was going to be possible, he said. But if you stay determined and keep a positive attitude, the opportunities are limitless.”(他说:“去所有七大洲旅行并不是我能确定的事。”但如果你保持坚定和积极的态度,机会是无限的。”),可知科里从小坐轮椅,但因为保持着坚定和积极的态度,他才能完成游览所有七大洲的目标,可得出即使残疾,坚定的心也能帮助人们
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