(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语动词不定式易错知识点总结.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)人教版人教版 20222022 年高中英语动词不定式易错知识点总结年高中英语动词不定式易错知识点总结 单选题 1、_ to resemble a lotus flower,it appears _above the waterfront promenade and the water that surrounds it.ATo shape,floatingBBeing shaped,to floatCShaping,floatingDShaped,to float 2、Watch out!Boy,dont jump the red light!What did you say,sir?I told you _ out and _ the red light.Awatched,didnt jumpBwatch,not jump Cto watch,not jumpDto watch,not to jump 3、Robert is said _ abroad,but I dont know what country he studied in.Ato have studiedBto studyCto be studyingDto have been studying 4、The conference _ next month is bound to be a great success.Awill take placeBtaking placeCtaken placeDto take place 5、The life events of this moment are being placed in your experience to provide you with a perfect context the true wonder and glory of Who You Really Are.Awithin where you could experienceBwithin that to experience Cwhich to experience withinDwithin which to experience 6、The way he thought of _ the problem failed in the end.2 Ato work outBworking outCwork outDbeing worked out 7、Several problems _ when the meeting was over.Aremained solvingBremained to solveCremained to be solvedDremained solve 8、It remains_ whether Meng Wanzhou,chief financial officer of Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd.,will be released unconditionally.Ato seeBseenCseeingDto be seen 9、Yuan Longping is the first agricultural pioneer _ hybrid rice.Ato growBgrowCgrewDgrowing 10、I didnt mean_ you,but I had promised Jim that I wouldnt tell you where he had been.Ahaving cheatedBcheatingCto cheatDcheated 3 人教版 2022 年高中英语动词不定式_02B 参考答案 1、答案：D 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：它的形状像一朵莲花，似乎漂浮在海滨长廊及其周围的水面上。it 为本句的主语，appear 为谓语，所以第一个空为非谓语且与主语 it 在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词。第二个空为 appear to do sth“看起来做某事，似乎做某事”。故选 D 项。2、答案：D 解析：考查动词不定式。句意：小心!孩子，别闯红灯!你说什么，先生?我告诉过你要当心，不要闯红灯。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不做某事”。故选 D 项。3、答案：A 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：据说罗伯特在国外学习过，但我不知道他在哪个国家学习。分析可知，此处涉及固定句型：sb./sth.be said to do；根据句中 studied 使用过去式形式可知，“学习”这一动作发生在谓语动词 is said 之前，应用不定式的完成式。故选 A 项。4、答案：D 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：下个月举行的会议一定会取得巨大成功。分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词 is bound to be，空处需填非谓语动词，根据时间状语 next month 可知，此处用动词不定式作后置定语，表示将来。故选 D。5、答案：D 解析：4 考查定语从句。句意：此刻的生活事件被放置在你的经验中，为你提供一个完美的背景。你可以在其中体验你是谁的真正的奇迹和荣耀。根据句意及句子结构可知，此句是定语从句。此处需要引导词指代先行词 a perfect context，应用 where 或介词+which。根据句子结构可知，定语从句应用不定式表目的。experience 是及物动词，其后可以直接加宾语，故选 D 项。6、答案：A 解析：考查动词不定式。句意：他想到的解决问题的方法最终失败了。该复合句的主句是“The way failed in the end.”。“he thought of”是定语从句，修饰先行词 the way，所以不应该考虑介词 of 后接动名词的情况，而应用动词不定式作后置定语来修饰 the way，表示“做某事的办法”。故选 A。7、答案：C 解析：考查动词的固定结构。句意：会议结束时，还有几个问题没有解决。remain to be done 是固定句式，动词 solve和主语 problems 之间是被动关系，故用其不定式的被动式。故选 C 项。8、答案：D 解析：考查动词不定式的被动形式。句意：华为技术有限公司首席财务官孟晚舟是否会被无条件释放还有待观察。分析句子成分和句子结构可知，设空处充当 remain 的表语，remain 后跟不定式作表语；it 是形式主语，真正的主语为主语从句 whether Meng Wanzhou,chief financial officer of Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd.,will be released unconditionally，see 与主语从句之间是被动关系，所以要用不定式的被动形式。故选 D 项。小提示：9、答案：A 解析：5 考查不定式。句意：袁隆平是第一位种植杂交水稻的农业先驱。“agricultural pioneer”被“the first”修饰，空格处用不定式作后置定语，故选 A。10、答案：C 解析：考查动词不定式。句意：我不是有意欺骗你，但我答应过 Jim，我不会告诉你他去了哪里。固定短语 mean to do sth.“打算做某事”，根据 I had promised Jim 可知此处表示“我不是有意欺骗你”。故选 C 项。