2021届高考英语二轮复习-强化练(四)阅读理解—推理判断题(二)(含解析).doc
《2021届高考英语二轮复习-强化练(四)阅读理解—推理判断题(二)(含解析).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2021届高考英语二轮复习-强化练(四)阅读理解—推理判断题(二)(含解析).doc(6页珍藏版)》请在咨信网上搜索。
1、2021届高考英语二轮复习 强化练(四)阅读理解推理判断题(二)(含解析)2021届高考英语二轮复习 强化练(四)阅读理解推理判断题(二)(含解析)年级:姓名:强化练(四)阅读理解推理判断题(二)AWhile many of us may have been away somewhere nice last summer,few would say that weve “summered”“Summer” is clearly a noun,more precisely,a verbed noun.Way back in our childhood,we all learned the dif
2、ference between a noun and a verb.With such a clear definition,it was easy to spot the difference.Not so in adulthood,where we are expected to “foot” the bill,“chair” committees,and “dialogue” with political opponents.Chances are you didnt feel uncomfortable about the sight of those verbed nouns.“Th
3、e verbing of nouns is as old as the English language,” says Patricia OConner,a former editor at The New York Times Book Review.Experts estimated that 20 percent of all English verbs were originally nouns.And the phenomenon seems to be snowballing.Since 1900,about 40 percent of all new verbs have com
4、e from nouns.Even though the conversion(转化)is quite universal, plenty of grammarians object to the practice.William Strunk Jr.and EB.White,in The Elements of Stylean authoritative(权威性的)book for the use of American Englishhave this to say,“Many nouns lately have been pressed into service as verbs.Not
5、 all are bad,but all are suspect.” The Chicago Manual of Style takes a similar standpoint,advising writers to use verbs with great care.“Sometimes people object to a new verb because they resist what is unfamiliar to them,” says OConner.Thats why were comfortable “hosting” a party,but we might feel
6、upset by the thought of “medaling” in sports.So are there any rules for verbing?Benjamin Dreyer,copy chief at Random House,doesnt offer a rule,but suggests that people think twice about “verbifying” a noun if its easily replaced by an already existing popular verb.Make sure its descriptive but not s
7、illysounding, he says.In the end,however,style is subjective.The easy conversion of nouns to verbs has been part of English grammar for centuries;it is one of the processes that make English “English”Not every coinage(新创的词语)passes into general use,but as for trying to end verbing altogether,forget i
8、t.语篇解读 在英语中把名词动词化的做法很普遍,但是很多语法学家反对这种做法,而且有时这样做也可能会让我们失望,因此我们要慎用名词的动词化。1What can we learn about the verbing of nouns?AIt hasnt recently been opposed by many grammarians.BIt is more commonly accepted by children than adults.CIt hasnt been a rare phenomenon since last century.DIt is easily replaced by
9、existing verbs in practice.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Since 1900,about 40 percent of all new verbs have come from nouns.”可知,自1900年以来,大约40%的新动词来自名词。据此可知,自20世纪以来,名词的动词化就成了常见的现象,故C项正确。答案:C2What is most leading experts attitude towards the practice of the verbing of nouns?ACautious.BSatisfied.CDisappointed. DUn
10、concerned.解析:推理判断题。 根据第四段的内容,尤其是“Many nouns lately have been pressed into service as verbs.Not all are bad,but all are suspect.” 可知,针对名词的动词化,两位权威的语法学家认为并非所有这种做法都是不好的,但所有都是不可靠的。据此可推知,权威专家对把名词动词化的做法持谨慎的态度,故A项正确。答案:A3What does the author think of ending the verbing of nouns?APredictable. BPracticable.C
11、Approaching. DImpossible.解析:推理判断题。 根据最后一段最后一句“Not every coinage passes into general use,but as for trying to end verbing altogether, forget it.”可知,不是每个新创的词语都会被普遍使用,但是至于试图结束名词的动词化,那就算了吧。据此可推知,作者认为结束名词的动词化是不可能的,故D项正确。A项意为“可预见的”,B项意为“可行的,行得通的”,都与文义不符。答案:D4What is the best title for the text?AAre 40 Per
12、cent of All New Verbs from Nouns?BAre Summering and Medaling Annoying?CAre You Comfortable about a New Verb?DAre There Any Rules for Verbing?解析:标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章首段以summer一词为例引出主题:名词的动词化;接着文章表述把名词动词化的做法很普遍,但有很多语法学家反对这种做法,而且这样做有时可能会让我们失望,因此我们要慎用名词的动词化。故B项最适合作本文标题。答案:BBAs a kid,Joanna Buckley wasnt inter
13、ested in scienceuntil she had a chance to try it.That happened when she got a chemistry set as a gift.“Over the course of a few weeks,Id completed every experiment.But in the process,I polluted my parents dining room carpet and burnt the kitchen worktop with the spirit burner,” she says.Now science
14、is Buckleys job.She works in the Department of Chemistry at the University of Sheffield in England.“I realize,firsthand,how important it is to have something or someone to show you why science is so great,” she says.Now the good news is that citizen science appears.Citizen science takes the fun of e
15、xperimenting a step further than Buckleys athome experiments.Thats because these experiments are real,looking for novel answers.“Compared with a oneoff experiment,whats cool about citizen science is that students get that this has a purpose,” says Amy Prunuske,who teaches microbiology and immunology
16、 at a medical college.“Students want to do a good job,because they know scientists are going to use the new data in their own research.”Jennifer Longs job is to coordinate(协调)education and outreach.She agrees with Prunuske.“Kids like that its real.And they like that its important,and that it matters
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2021 高考 英语 二轮 复习 强化 阅读 理解 推理 判断 解析
1、咨信平台为文档C2C交易模式,即用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,收益归上传人(含作者)所有;本站仅是提供信息存储空间和展示预览,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容不做任何修改或编辑。所展示的作品文档包括内容和图片全部来源于网络用户和作者上传投稿,我们不确定上传用户享有完全著作权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果侵犯了您的版权、权益或隐私,请联系我们,核实后会尽快下架及时删除,并可随时和客服了解处理情况,尊重保护知识产权我们共同努力。
2、文档的总页数、文档格式和文档大小以系统显示为准(内容中显示的页数不一定正确),网站客服只以系统显示的页数、文件格式、文档大小作为仲裁依据,个别因单元格分列造成显示页码不一将协商解决,平台无法对文档的真实性、完整性、权威性、准确性、专业性及其观点立场做任何保证或承诺,下载前须认真查看,确认无误后再购买,务必慎重购买;若有违法违纪将进行移交司法处理,若涉侵权平台将进行基本处罚并下架。
3、本站所有内容均由用户上传,付费前请自行鉴别,如您付费,意味着您已接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不进行额外附加服务,虚拟产品一经售出概不退款(未进行购买下载可退充值款),文档一经付费(服务费)、不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
4、如你看到网页展示的文档有www.zixin.com.cn水印,是因预览和防盗链等技术需要对页面进行转换压缩成图而已,我们并不对上传的文档进行任何编辑或修改,文档下载后都不会有水印标识(原文档上传前个别存留的除外),下载后原文更清晰;试题试卷类文档,如果标题没有明确说明有答案则都视为没有答案,请知晓;PPT和DOC文档可被视为“模板”,允许上传人保留章节、目录结构的情况下删减部份的内容;PDF文档不管是原文档转换或图片扫描而得,本站不作要求视为允许,下载前自行私信或留言给上传者【精****】。
5、本文档所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权,请谨慎使用;网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽--等)目的在于配合国家政策宣传,仅限个人学习分享使用,禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。
6、文档遇到问题,请及时私信或留言给本站上传会员【精****】,需本站解决可联系【 微信客服】、【 QQ客服】,若有其他问题请点击或扫码反馈【 服务填表】;文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“【 版权申诉】”(推荐),意见反馈和侵权处理邮箱:1219186828@qq.com;也可以拔打客服电话:4008-655-100;投诉/维权电话:4009-655-100。