2022高考英语一轮复习-第一部分-教材知识突破-选修六-Unit-2-Poems学案-新人教版.doc

2022高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材知识突破 选修六 Unit 2 Poems学案 新人教版

2022高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材知识突破 选修六 Unit 2 Poems学案 新人教版

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Unit 2　Poems
———————————◄基础盘点·自测自评►———————————

阅读单词
快速排查本单元阅读词汇并在不认识的词汇前划√
□tick vt.　□rhyme n．& vi.& vt.　□nursery n. (拓展速记1)　
□violinist n．　□contradictory adj.　 □diamond n．　□cottage n．　
□sparrow n．　□minimum n．　□diploma n．　□compass n．　
□bride n．　□bridegroom n.
核心单词
1.exchange n．交换；交流；互换　vt.& vi.调换；交换
2.convey vt.传达；运送
3.sponsor n．赞助人；主办者；倡议者　vt.发起；举办；倡议
4.section n．部分；节；切下的块
5.forever adv.永远
6.blank n．空白　adj.空白的；茫然的
7.pattern n．模式；式样；图案
8.branch n．枝条；支流；部门
9.bare adj.赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的　n．最基本的要素
10.concrete adj.具体的
拓展单词
1.poetry n．诗(总称)；诗意→poem n．诗→poet n．诗人
2.emotion n．情感；情绪；感情→emotional adj.感情(上)的；情绪(上)的；激动的
3.repetition n．重复；反复；循环→repeat vt.重复
4.contradictory adj.引起矛盾的；好反驳的→contrary n．相反；反面；对立面　adj.相反的；相对的
5.flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的→flexibility n．灵活性；伸缩性
6.salty adj.含盐的；咸的→salt n．盐
7.endless adj.无穷的；无止境的→end n．端；结果；终止　vt.& vi.结束；终止
8.minimum n．最低限度；最少量；最小数→maximum n．最大量；最大限度；最高点
9.translation n．翻译；译文→translate vt.翻译
10.eventually adv.最后；终于→eventual adj. (事件)最终发生的；结果的；终于的
11.transform vi.& vt.转化；转换；改造；变换→transformation n．变化；转变
12.sorrow n．悲伤；悲痛；懊悔→sorrowful adj.懊悔的；遗憾的
13.librarian n．图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员→library n．图书馆
14.bride n．新娘→bridegroom n．新郎
15.championship n．冠军称号→champion n．冠军(拓展速记2)
16.rhythmic adj.有节奏的；有规律的→rhythm n．节奏；韵律
17.darkness n．黑暗；漆黑→dark adj.黑暗的
18.warmth n．暖和；温暖→warm adj.暖和的；温暖的
19.scholarship n．奖学金；学问；学术成就→scholar n．学者
20.pianist n．钢琴家；钢琴演奏者→piano n．钢琴
21.violinist n．小提琴演奏者→violin n．小提琴
22.load n．负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)→unload vt.卸货；卸载→download vt.下载→workload n．工作量

拓展单词
[语境活用]　用所给词的适当形式填空
1.She was warmly welcomed when she came to see us, for she is a girl with a warm heart and she is always shedding warmth and happiness around her. (warm)
2.It's a dark and moonless night. When all the lights went out and we were left in the dark，we found something crept(匍匐前进) towards us under the cover of darkness. (dark)
3.The company has been transformed from a family business to a multi­million­pound operation.It has undergone (经历) a complete transformation in the past decade. (transform)
4.There is poetry (poem) in her paintings.
5.The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has branches (branch) all over the country.
6.However, his own army grew tired of endless (end) battles and refused to go any further, so he had to turn back.
7.As a matter of fact, employees expect to work flexibly (flexible) in the workplace.
8.Her father's face looked suddenly soft and sorrowful (sorrow).
9.The two young people eventually (eventual) got married after having been friends for several years.
10.Emotional (emotion) people don't stop to calculate.
走进高考
1.concrete 熟义：adj.具体的　生义：adj.确凿的
He had no concrete evidence.
2.appropriate 熟义：adj.适当的；正当的　生义：vt.私占；盗用
Several other newspapers have appropriated the idea.

1.take it easy　轻松；不紧张；从容
2.run out of　用完(拓展速记3)
3.be made up of...　由……构成
4.give sb.a strong impression　给某人留下深刻的印象
5.make sense讲得通；有意义
6.be popular with...　受……欢迎
7.by chance　偶然；碰巧
8.in particular　尤其；特别
9.try out　测试；试验
10.let out　发出；放走
[语境活用]　用左栏短语的适当形式填空
1.You've been working hard for the past week.You must take it easy and relax over the weekend.
2.Do remember not to let out the news. It's between you and me.
3.The film which is starred by Daniel is popular with the young.
4.I went alone thinking of nothing in particular, only looking at things around me.
5.Try out the new medicine for a year and we'll see how well it works.
6.This passage just didn't make sense to me, no matter how I read it.

1.reason why...“……的原因”
[原句]　There are various reasons why people write poetry.
人们写诗的原因是多种多样的。
[仿写]　我去那里的唯一理由是想看看我的老同学。
The only reason why I went there was that I wanted to meet my old classmates.
2.with复合结构
[原句]　With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own.
有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想写自己的诗了。
[仿写]　有一个重要的会议要参加，我不能在家照顾生病的儿子。
With an important meeting to attend, I can't take care of my sick son at home.
3.虚拟条件句中的省略
[原句]　Should the traveller return, this stone would utter speech.
行人归来石应语。
[仿写]　要是他早点来的话，我就会见到他了。
Had he come earlier, I would have met him.

1.场所类后缀“­ery”
bakery面包店
brewery啤酒厂
cemetery墓地
eatery小餐馆
fishery渔场
piggery养猪场
nursery托儿所
orangery柑橘园
2.以“­ship”为后缀的高频名词一览
championship 冠军称号
friendship 友谊
hardship 苦难
leadership 领导阶层
membership 成员资格
relationship 关系
scholarship 奖学金
3.“用完”类短语
run out of (主语是人)
run out (主语是物)
use up (主语是人)
give out (主语是物)
———————————◄考点串讲·重点突破►———————————
1．convey vt.传达；表达；运送；传导；传播
|对接高考|——单句语法填空
①(2016年浙江卷阅读理解)The do's and don'ts conveyed (convey) through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.
②Please convey my good wishes to your mother.
|考点归纳|
convey sth.to sb. 向某人表达/传递某物
convey sb./sth.from A to B 把某人或某物从A地运送到B地
convey one's feelings/meanings表达某人的感情/意思
|能力提升|——完美写作·背诵
③(山东卷书面表达)对于您的帮助，我想在这封信中表达对您衷心的感谢。
In this letter，I would like to convey my sincere appreciation to you for your assistance/help．
2．appropriate adj.适当的；正当的
|对接高考|——单句语法填空
①(2016年上海卷阅读理解)We do know people worry a lot about the inappropriate(appropriate) use of their information.
②(2015年天津卷阅读理解)This allows them to respond more appropriately (appropriate) to the user.
③It is not appropriate that a student (should) litter (litter) and scribble about.
④Jeans are not appropriate to/for a formal party.
|考点归纳|
(1)be appropriate to/for适用于；合乎
be appropriate to do sth.做某事是合适的
be appropriate that sb. (should) do sth.某人做某事是合适的
(2)appropriately adv.适当地；合适地
3．exchange n．交流；交换；互换　vt.& vi.调换；交换
|对接高考|——单句语法填空
①(2015年四川卷阅读理解)And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgin's chicken house in exchange for manure(肥料)．
②(天津卷书面表达)I'm glad to hear that you will come to our school as an exchange student.
③(北京卷阅读理解)If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer.
④It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time.
|考点归纳|
(1)an exchange student交换生
make an exchange交换
in exchange (for...)作为交换(……)
(2)exchange sth. for sth.以某物交换某物
exchange sth. with sb.和某人互换某物
4．load n．负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)　v．装载；装填
|对接高考|——单句语法填空
①He has got loads (load) of money from that company.
②Knowing that they had arrived safely took a load off her mind.
③The ship fully loaded (load) with rice reached its destination finally.
|考点归纳|
(1)take a load off one's mind卸下心头重负
loads of...＝a load of...许多……
(2)load...with...用……装载……
be loaded with...负载……
5．take it easy轻松；别紧张；从容(指心理上)
|对接高考|——单句改错
①I take for granted that you will be coming to the meeting. for前加it
②It's nice to sit down and take it easily after a hard day's work. easily→easy
③What he said was just a joke. Don't take it serious. serious→seriously
|考点归纳|
take one's time不匆忙；别着急
take...seriously认真对待……
take...for granted认为……理所当然
take...as...把……当作……
6．run out of(人)用完；从……中流出/跑出
|对接高考|——单句语法填空
①I ran across my old friend Jean in Paris last week.
②The taxi ran into the bike and the man on the bike was thrown off.
③With his food running out, the man had to come out of his hiding place.
④If you run after two hares, you will catch neither.
|考点归纳|
run out用完；用尽(不及物动词短语，无被动，其主语通常为物)
run out of用完；耗尽(及物动词短语，其主语通常为人)
run across偶然遇到
run after追赶；追求
run into撞上；遇到
7．let out释放；放走；发出(叫喊声等)；泄露(消息、秘密等)；透露
|对接高考|——单句语法填空
①I'm counting on you to support me—don't let me down．
②He can't read, let alone write.
③The wounded man let out a cry of pain.
|考点归纳|
let alone更不用说；更谈不上
let sb./sth.alone对某人/某事放任不管；置之不理
let down把……放下来；使(某人)失望/情绪低沉
let in允许进入；容许；许可
let go放开；松手
8．the reason why...…… 的原因
(教材佳句)There are various reasons why people write poetry.
人们写诗的原因是多种多样的。
|对接高考|——单句语法填空
①(2016年天津卷阅读理解)One day, mentally exhausted, I wrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved.
②The reason why Tom looks angry is that he has quarreled with his brother.
③The reason that he explained to us was that he was not satisfied with the result.
④The reason for which he died young was his poor health.
|考点归纳|
(1)the reason(s) why...意为“……的原因”，why等于for which，引导定语从句，修饰先行词reason。
(2)reason后也可以接that引导的定语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。
(3)reason后也可接that引导的同位语从句，说明reason的内容。
(4)The reason why...is/was that...……的原因是……(用that引导表语从句，而不用because)。
●
Part 1
Part 2
It's appropriate to describe his poetry with the words “fresh, harmony and novel”. He conveyed complex emotions in a specific way that appeals to young people.
Last Saturday，we went to a nursery，where we read stories with the children. The stories are popular with the children. The children were excited in particular. Eventually, we told them helping others can not only let others get warmth, but also bring light to their darkness.
———————————◄随堂检测·基础过关►———————————
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The police asked the driver to convey the passengers to the destination safely.
2．It is not appropriate to ask (ask) such personal questions in an interview.
3．He exchanged a quick smile with her and then entered the lift.
4．Some students complain that they are loaded with too much homework.
5．Some of us always take it for granted that our parents should take care of us.
6．We had many difficulties at first, but eventually (eventual) we succeeded.
7. To his sorrow, he has lost all his relations in the earthquakes.
8．He overslept and got up too late this morning and that was why he missed the train.
9．With so many essays to write (write), he won't have time to go shopping this morning.
10．We should use our schedule flexibly (flexible) to balance our academic and spare time.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．There are load of places to visit in Beijing.
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答案：load→loads或load前加a
2．My money always runs out of at the end of a month.
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答案：去掉第一个of
3．Is there anything for particular in today's newspaper?
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答案：for→in
4．The reason for her absence is because she is ill.
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答案：because→that
5．Colors like red convey about a sense of energy and strength.
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答案：去掉about
———————————◄话题拓展·素养升华►———————————
Ⅰ.课文里的高考
根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are various reasons 1.why people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong 2.impression (impress). 3.Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different forms of poetry to express 4.themselves (they)．In this text，however，we will look at a few of the simpler forms. Some of the first poetry 5.written (write) in English is nursery rhymes.Children 6.learned/learnt (learn) these when they were very young. Nursery rhymes like the one on the right are still 7.a common type of children's poetry.They delight small children 8.because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. This makes them easy to learn 9.and recite.By 10.playing (play) with the words in nursery rhymes，children learn about language.
Ⅱ.话题中的写作
根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。
1．我们都喜欢诗歌。诗歌传达某种情感，能形象地把现实转换成文学。通过诗歌，我们可以和朋友们交流感情，卸下心中的包袱。(convey, transform, exchange, load)
2．如果我们热爱生活，灵感就不会枯竭。(run out of)
3．无论我们的职业是什么，无论发生了什么，欣赏自然，品味生活是十分必要的也是十分合适的。(necessary，appropriate, whatever)
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One possible version：
We all like poems.Poems，conveying certain emotions，can vividly transform reality into literature, through which we can exchange our feelings with friends, and take a load off our mind. Only if we love life will we never run out of our inspirations. So it is necessary and appropriate for us to enjoy nature and taste life whatever we are and whatever happens.