人教版高中英语必修三Unit1与Unit2基础巩固练习.doc

必修三 单元1 基础知识
I. 单词拼写

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1. ___________________ n.庆祝；祝贺
→ ___________ v.庆祝；祝贺
2. __________ vi.&vt.（使）饿死；饿得要死
→ ________________ n.饥饿；饿死
3. ___________ adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的→ _____________ __ n. 宗教
4. _________ n.到来;到达→ ______ v. 到达
5. _____________________ n. 独立；自主
→ _____________ adj. 独立的；自主的
6. ___________ n. 农业；农艺；农学
→ ______________ adj. 农业的；农艺的
7. _____________ vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕
→ __________ n. 钦佩；羡慕
8. __________ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→ __________ n. 精力；能量
9. _________ n. 习惯；风俗
→______________ n. 顾客
10. _________n. 许可;允许→________vt.允许
11. ________ vi.道歉;辩白→_________n.道歉
12. _______ vt.&vi. 淹没;溺死;淹死→_______ adj. 淹死的→________ adj. 快要淹死的
13. ____________ adj. 明显的；显而易见的
→ _____________ adv. 明显地；显然地
14. ________ vt. 原谅；饶恕→ __________(过去式）→ __________(过去分词）
15._______n.服装(总) →_________n.(复)衣服

II．用所给短语的适当形式填空
keep one’s word/turn up/fall in love/ play a trick/forgive oneself/hold one’s breath
1. We invited her to dinner but she didn’t ________________.
2. He is so naughty that he often ______________ others.
3. He can’t _______________ for not seeing his mother before she died.
4. The whole country _________________ to see who would win the election.
5. I believe in him because he always _____________________.
6. The young man _______________ with the girl at first sight, and soon they got married.
III．根据汉语意思，完成句子
1.It is now a children’s festival, _______ they can ________ ______ and go to their neighbors’ homes to ask for sweets.万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上邻居家要糖吃。
2.The country, ________ ______ cherry tree flowers, looks _____ ______ it is covered with pink snow.
整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。
3. ______ ______ ______ ______ the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.
很明显，咖啡馆里的经理在等李方离开。
IV．单项选择
1. The Curies were ______ the Nobel Prize for their great contributions to science.
A. awarded B. offered C. sent D. supplied
2. We had a party to ______ our parents silver wedding.
A. congratulate B. celebrate C. win D. defend
3. If anything ______ to the patient, let me know at once, please.
A. happens B. will happen C. take place D. will take place
4. With a lot of homework ______,I decided not to play with you.
A. to do B. doing C. done D. being done
5. I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a simple______.
A. role B. deal C. test D. trick
6. It’s the ______ in the country to go out and pick flowers on the first day of spring.
A. use B. habit C. custom D. normal
7. RMB 1,000 yuan a month could hardly ______ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.
A. spend B. take C. cover D. meet
8. She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to ______ her.
A. see B. have seen C. seeing D. be seeing
9. ______ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed
V. 选词填空
gain/win/get/earn/achieve
①He has _______________ rich experience in these years.
②What did you ____________ for Christmas?
③She _____________ her living by singing in a nightclub.
④His hard work ______ him great success.
⑤Because of hard work, he ______ great success.
⑥She _____________ the first prize in the English competition.
Come about/take place/happen/break out/occur
①What _____________ when you told him the news?
②On the October 25,2010, the cholera(霍乱) _______________ in Port-au-Prince，Haiti.
③The funeral ________________ on 24 April at 3 pm.
④It never _______________ to me that he would become a doctor.
⑤How did it _______________ that his parents got divorced?
必修三 单元2 基础知识
I. 单词拼写

1. ______ n.日常饮食vi. 节食
2. _________ vt. 平衡；权衡;n.天平；平衡
→ ______________ adj.平衡的
3. ________ n. 好奇心 → ______ adj. 好奇的
4. ________ n.女主人；女主持人
→ ______ n.主人；东道主
5. ______ vi.说谎; n.谎话；谎言→ ______ (过去式；过去分词)→ ______ vi. 躺→ ______ （过去式）→ ______ （过去分词）
6. ______ n. 顾客；消费者 → ______ n. 风俗；习惯→ ______ n. 海关
7. ______ n. 缺点；弱点；虚弱→ ______ adj. 虚弱的;软弱的 → _______ v.（使）衰弱;变弱
8. ________ n.强项；长处；力量 → ______ adj. 有力气的；健壮的→ ______________ v.加强
9. ______ vt.限制；限定;n.界限；限度 → ________ adj.有限的→ ________ adj.无限的
10. ________n.利益;好处;vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益→ _____________ adj.有益的
11. ______ vt.& vi.（使）联合；（使）结合 → ________ n. 结合；联合→_______ adj.联合的
12._____________vi;n. 怒视

Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空
tell a lie/throw down /do some research /hurry up/in debt/get away with/lose weight
1. Johnson lives a hard life, for he is ____________.
2. How did he ________________ cheating?
3. I wish the bus would ______________ and come.
4. She is dieting to _______________.
5. In any case you mustn’t _____________.
6. The workers ______ their tools and declared a strike.
7. I’m going to the library to ____________ .
III．根据汉语意思，完成句子
1. “Nothing _________ be better, ” he thought. 他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”
2. Something terrible ________ have happened. 一定发生了什么可怕的事情。
3. ______ ________ her customers might get thin after eating Yong Hui’s food, they were not healthy
尽管顾客吃她的餐馆里的饭会变得苗条，但他们不健康。
IV．单项选择
1. There was an oil painting ______ in the corner. It ______ there for several days.
A. laying; had laid B. lain; had laid C. lying; had lain D. laid; had been lain
2. Because of ______ mail we receive，we may not be able to reply to your letter. Please remember to include your full name with your letter.
A. a great many of B. a large number of C. a large amount of D. a great plenty of
3. The two parties have ______ to form a new government.
A. mixed B. combined C. joined D. formed
4. With the advantages recognized, sales of home computers have ______ in recent years.
A. taken off B. taken on C. taken up D. taken in
5. Your story is perfect. I’ve never heard ______ before.
A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one
6. Oh, it’s you. I ______ you ______ in this city. How long have you been here?
A. don’t know; were B. hadn’t known; are C. haven’t known; are D. didn’t know; were
7. There are lots of ______ in my bookshop.
A. visitors B. guests C. customers D. passengers
8. You could have seen from his face that he had ______ to you.
A. lied B. lay C. laid D. lain
9. I struggled to ______ on my new skates.
A. keep my balance B. keep in balance C. lose my balance D. on balance
10. The child shows curiosity ______ everything around him.
A. of B. on C. about D. at
11. My mother bought a new skirt for me at a ______ yesterday.
A. discount B. bargain C. pay D. cost
12. The experts consulted ______ each other ______ how to reduce the loss caused by the earthquake in Sichuan.
A. with; about B. to; on C. for; at D. with; with
13. Why are you spying ______ me all the time? What do you want to spy ______ ?
A. on; out B. for; for C. on; for D. on; on
14. Harry has been out work for six months, so he has difficulty______.
A. earning livings B. earning his living C. to earn livings D. to earn his living
15. She is already two hours late. What ______ to her ?
A. can have happened B. must have happened C. should have happened D. must happen
V. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
①To my despair, the doctor ______ me __________ in the room for the whole afternoon. (have; wait)
②I ______ my watch ________ because it didn’t work. (have; repair)
③I can’t ______ him ______ noise all the time. (have; make)
④Yesterday Mum ______ Tim ______ his room since it was in a mess. (have；tidy)
⑤The woman ______ her handbag ______ yesterday. (have; rob)