新目标九年级英语词汇、短语及句子专项复习(附标准答案).doc

初中英语词汇、短语及句子专项复习
题型专项练习——词汇
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全所缺单词。
1. Li Hui has made great p in spoken English since last year.
2. Unless you get a driver’s l , you can’t drive a car.
3. In this zoo, there are a lot of a such as monkeys, tigers and lions.
4. Mary, could you please f me a cup of tea?
5. If there were more trees on the earth, there would be l pollution.
6. Lakers will play a Rockets in the NBA match tonight.
7. Dragon Boat Festival is one of the t festivals in China.
8. According to an ancient Chinese legend, Shen Nong d tea.
9. If there’s something wrong with your teeth, you’d better go to see a d .
10. Don’t w your money on junk food, Nick!
11. I p comedies two years ago, but now I like action movies very much.
12. Zhang Ming’s writing has i greatly in this semester.
13. There is nothing wrong with the computer. It doesn’t need to be r .
14. I made a lot of m in this exam. My parents were angry with me.
15. You will never a your dream if you don’t work hard.
16. The boy has been missing for three days. Everyone is worrying about his s .
17. Liu Fang, tell me your e-mail a so that I can e-mail you.
18. They’ll work in a foreign company after g from school.
19. The apartment is so expensive that Mr. Green can’t a it.
20. Christmas is the most important holiday in w countries.
21. Mike is so t that he has to stop and have something to drink.
22. The two boys formed a deep and lasting f .
23. Wang Lin s about two hours volunteering in an old people’s home every week.
24. The t of the water was just right for swimming.
25. Can you t this Chinese sentence into English?
26. Several children were f bread to the ducks.
27. I’m sorry to hear that doctors f to save the girl’s life.
28. We got to the cinema late and m the beginning of the movie.
29. To be h , I don’t like him very much.
30. Our boss i ten people for the job just now.
二、根据句意及所给汉语提示写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
1. You will (意识到) you’re wrong in future.
2. More and more (外国人) come to visit China every year.
3. You should pay more attention to your (发音).
4. It is said that Thomas Edison had made more than one (千) inventions in his life.
5. I will never (打扰) you again.
6. We should try our best to protect the (环境).
7. Have you ever (写) a letter to your parents?
8. We are very (自豪的) that a student from our school has won the prize.
9. Sorry, I can’t follow you. Would you please speak more (缓慢地)?
10. Hao Shuai wanted to buy an iPhone4, but his father didn’t (同意).
11. We (相信) our future will be better and brighter.
12. This beautiful picture was taken with my new (相机).
13. The (多彩的) flowers make our town look beautiful.
14. The more you learn about the (历史) of China, the more you’ll like it.
15. The (音乐会) given by Song Zuying started at 8: 00 in the evening.
16. What’s the most important (节日) in your country, Lucy?
17. I’m sure you can pass the exam (成功地).
18. Susan looks very cool with (太阳镜). Don’t you think so?
19. Mr. Smith has bought a (机器人) to help him do chores.
20. The astronauts (描述) what they had seen in space.
21. Thanks for giving us so much good (建议).
22. The famous singer lives on the (十二) floor.
23. The door was too narrow for the elephant to go (穿过), so a bigger door was made for it.
24. I like listening to pop music and Jay Zhou is my (最喜欢的) singer.
25. Have you got the (最新的) news about the serious accident in Gansu?
26. She was so (紧张的) about her exams that she couldn’t sleep.
27. She asked him to leave, but he (拒绝).
28. Members with young children often found it (不可能的) to attend evening meetings.
29. Don’t worry. Your (秘密) is safe with me.
30. Joanna and I have (相似的) tastes in music.
三、根据语境，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It rained (heavy), so I had to stay at home yesterday.
2. The dog’s (die) made Susan very sad.
3. It’s a good habit to brush your (tooth) after each meal.
4. People should drive (careful) on the road.
5. The (own) of this bright red sports car is a young girl.
6. Thanks for your (invite). I’ll be there on time.
7. What an (interest) party they had the day before yesterday!
8. Stephen is a member of an (organize) which protects rivers and lakes in China.
9. With the (develop) of science, we can enjoy life better.
10. It’s thirty (minute) walk from my home to the park.
11. Parents always remind us to take good care of (we) while they are away.
12. We hope it will be (sun) tomorrow so that we can have a wonderful picnic.
13. I’ve realized the (important) of regular exercise.
14. ---How often do you go to the cinema. ---I go to the cinema (two) a month.
15. The books on the shelf are ours. Those on the floor are (they).
16. October 1st is the (nation) Day of China.
17. I think the black chocolate is the (nice) of all.
18. My little sister is going to be a (science) when she grows up.
19. What should we do to help the (home) people after the earthquake?
20. We do lots of outdoor (active) when spring comes.
21. I’ve bought a present for my father’s (forty) birthday.
22. This car costs too much. Don’t you have something (cheap)?
23. There are many (tour) visiting Beijing every year.
24. Chongqing is in the (west) part of China.
25. I’m (extreme) sorry to have taken your bag by mistake.
四、根据语境，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时加助动词或情态动词）。
1. We are looking forward to (visit) the Great Wall.
2. Harry prefers (read) in the library rather than stay at home alone.
3. Students at school shouldn’t get their ears (pierce).
4. Both coats look nice on me. I really don’t know which one (choose).
5. More trees and flowers should (plant) to make our hometown beautiful.
6. When I got home, my pet dog (lie) on the floor.
7. Yao Ming is one of the most popular basketball (play) around the world.
8. If it (rain) tomorrow, we won’t have the football match.
9. They (agree) with each other, so they argued for a long time.
10. There’s nothing interesting in today’s newspaper. How about (listen) to the radio?
11. Every year many Japanese (come) to China to learn Chinese.
12. ---Why didn’t you come and open the door for me, dear?
---Oh, sorry. I (cook) in the kitchen. I didn’t hear you.
13. Some food (taste) good, but it is usually bad for our health.
14. It’s raining. Why not (take) a raincoat with you?
15. Dear Eric, your room is too dirty. It should (clean) right away.
16. The film (begin) by the time I got to the cinema.
17. ---Keep quiet, kids. Dad (sleep) in the next room. ---OK, Mom.
18. As teenagers, we’re old enough (help) with housework.
19. We know each other well because we (be) friends since ten years ago.
20. All of the students are (suppose) to hand in their homework on time.
21. I won’t go to the party unless I (invite).
22. Wang Lin likes English. He spends lots of time (read) English magazines every day.
23. This company (establish) in 1860.
24. All of you are very busy (get) ready for the exam, aren’t you?
25. You’d better (not hurry). There is still enough time.
五、根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词。
1. n : the middle time of the daytime
2. i : a piece of land with water around it
3. e : to give hope or confidence to sb.
4. h : almost not
5. j : to become a member of
6. f : at last
7. c : someone who collects things that are interesting
8. n : someone who lives next to you or near you
9. f : of, in or from another country
10. w : to make clean with water
六、根据句意及括号中的英文提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1. My uncle (to get to) in Shanghai on December 18th, 2011.
2. I found it very (not easy) to take care of kids.
3. The (sick person) has been in hospital for three months.
4. Mr. Smith will (to get back) home in two days.
5. The students are listening to the teacher (without any noise).
6. Her friend was born in (the ninth month of the year), 1998.
7. If you live in a new city without friends, you can be very (unhappy because of being alone).
8. Silence fell as I (to go or come into a place) the room.
9. My father was still (not sleeping) at midnight.
10. Jack (to put one thing over another) his finger with a clean cloth and pressed it hard.
11. I want to (to pass time) more time with my family.
12. Tommy, (to help remember) me to buy some milk tonight.
13. I will (to think carefully) putting off the meeting.
14. They (to give) him a very good job, but he didn’t accept it.
15. Where can I get my iPad (to fix)?
七、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
A
science invent terrible embarrass north funny final collect honest weigh
1. The of the fish is 3.5 kilos.
2. The Palace Museum has a large . People can learn a lot from it.
3. China has decided to allow the Walt Disney Company to build a theme park in Shanghai.
4. Mr. Bean is the of all the comedies that I have ever seen.
5. We don’t believe Sam because he is a boy.
6. Here are what they have learned from the studies.
7. I’m feeling ill. I can’t go to school today.
8. The telephone was by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
9. Beijing lies in the part of China.
10. I felt when everyone looked at me.
B
two ticket busy aunt wash possible wind quiet write influence
1. ---Do you often the dishes after meals? ---Yes, I do.
2. My birthday is coming. I’ll buy her a nice gift.
3. Ted was by his grandfather.
4. ---It’s . ---Let’s go and fly a kite.
5. We’d like ten to tonight’s magic show.
6. Mr. Green has been to Sydney . That’s why he knows well about it.
7. Liu Yong keeps all the time. Many readers like his articles.
8. After the baby fell asleep, Mom closed the door behind her.
9. Pudong Airport is one of the international airports.
10. Humans’ walking in space tells us that nothing is .
八、根据语境及所给汉语提示，用短语的适当形式补全句子或对话。
1. Although I didn’t do well in my lessons, I never (放弃).
2. He (张贴) a notice about the change in price just now.
3. Be quiet. Let me (专心于) my homework.
4. (如果……怎么办) he comes back?
5. They (使高兴起来) the little kids by telling them funny stories.
6. I think my dream will (实现) sooner or later.
7. The students in poor areas are some subjects (自学).
8. Mrs. Smith is always (对……严格要求) her child.
9. (远离) candy is good for your teeth.
10. ---Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. ---Yes, great changes have (发生) since 2008.
九、根据语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式补全句子或对话。
A
at the beginning of, millions of, on time, make good use of, thanks to, turn off, belong to, no longer, rather than, on display
1. Can you the radio? I’m doing my homework now.
2. Wang Lin, I worked out the math problem at last.
3. Many unusual vegetables are in Shouguang, Shandong Province.
4. This book must Jim because his name is on it.
5. 2010, the 3D film Avatar was shown all over the world.
6. We would watch TV at home see a film in the cinema.
7. birds fly to the lake every autumn.
8. We should time and money.
9. I hope you can come to the meeting .
10. You’re a child. You should learn to stand on your own feet.
B
pay for, take away, be late for, laugh at, think about, hear from, care about, even though, go to sleep, be angry with
1. Sometimes, I would my best friend, but not for long.
2. Tom, it’s time for you to or you will get up late tomorrow.
3. The only thing he seemed to is money.
4. Lily her sister Linda yesterday.
5. My English teacher said she would my mobile phone if I used it in class.
6. Li Ming never gives up learning English he has some trouble with it.
7. Can you the coat for me, Mom?
8. ---It’s too expensive. I should it. ---OK. Please let me know your decision soon.
9. Don’t others when they are in trouble.
10. They the meeting because of the heavy traffic yesterday.
十、根据括号内的提示词语，将下列句子或对话翻译成英语。
1. 这首歌让我想起了我的妈妈。（remind of）

2. 你酷爱什么？（be crazy about）

3. ─你打算在这里呆多久？─看天气情况吧。（depend on）

4. 昨天我很忙以致于半夜才去睡觉。（so … that）

5. 我相信他迟早会回来的。（sooner or later）

6. 他们在聊天而不是在做作业。（instead of）

7. 你和你的同学相处得怎么样？（get on with）

8. 这件大衣已经过时了。（out of style）

9. 刘翔的妈妈一定很为他骄傲。（be proud of）

10. 只有六个人出席了今天的会议。（show up）

题型专项练习——句子
一、根据括号内的要求改写句子，每空一词（含缩写）。
1. I used to be afraid of snakes. (改为一般疑问句)
you afraid of snakes?
2. There will be an important speech in our city next month. (改为否定句)
an important speech in our city next month.
3. Mom asked me, “Are you hungry?” (改为间接引语)
Mom asked me .
4. She was late because it rained heavily. (改为同义句)
She was late the rain.
5. Mrs. Lee asked the students to hand out the magazines after school. (对划线部分提问)
Mrs. Lee the students to do after school?
6. My good friend invited me to have dinner together. (改为被动语态)
I dinner together by