仁爱版七年级英语下册短语归纳.doc

七年级下短语归纳
Unit 5 Our School Life
Topic 1
1. at the school gate 在学校大门口
2. Happy New Year! 新年快乐
3. The same to you! 也同样祝你--- ---
4. looks very nice! 看起来漂亮
5. come on 快点,加油
6. It`s time for class 该上课了
7. It`s time to have class 该上课了
8. know about 了解--- --- 的情况
9. school life 学校生活
10. at school 在学校，在上学
11. eat out 外出吃饭，上馆子
12. on school days 在校期间
13. have a short rest 休息一会儿
14. after class/school 下课/放学后
15. listen to music 听音乐
16. read books 看书
17. go to school/work 去上学/工作
18. school class / is over 放学了/放学了
19. in one`s free/spare time 在某人的业余时间里
20. go swimming 去游泳
21. ball games 球赛
22. have ball games 举行球赛
23. four times a year 每年四次 once a week 每周一次
24. twice a week 每周两次 three times a week 每周三次
25. ealy bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃
26. for a short time 一会
Topic 2
1 computer room 电脑室 机房
1. teachers` office 教师办公室
2. classroom building 教学楼
3. swimming pool 游泳池
4. in the library 在图书馆
5. in the dining hall 在餐厅
6. on the playground 在操场上
7. at the moment= now 此刻，现在
8. clean the classroom 打扫教室
9. clean the blackboard 擦黑板
10. make cards 制作卡片
11. on time 准时
12. in time 及时
13. on the shelf 在书架上
14. return = give back 归还
16 lost and found 失物招领处
15. show sb around 带领某人参观
16. in the center of= in the middle of 在--- --- 的中间，在--- --- 的中央
17. on the left/ right 在左边/右边
18. next to 在--- --- 隔壁，在--- --- 旁边，紧挨看，靠近
19. at the back of 在--- ---后部，在--- --- 后面
20. Attention, please ! 请注意！
Topic 3
1. have a music class 上一节音乐课
2. every week 每周
3. drawing pictures 画画
4. Work on math problems 做数学题
5. speak English 说英语
6. learn about the past 了解过去
7. be friendly to sb = be kind to sb 对某人友好
8. school newspaper 校报
9. Thanks sb for doing sth 感谢某人做了某事
10. each other 彼此，互相
Unit 6 Our Local Area
Topic 1
1. On the second floor 在二楼
2. Go upstairs 上楼
3. Go downstairs 下楼
4. Put it/ them away 请把它/它们收起来放好
5. On the chair 在椅子上
6. Don`t put it / them here 别把它/它们放在这儿
7. study on the computer 在电脑上学习
8. on the left /right of 在…的左面/右面
9. in front of in the front of 在…的前面
Topic 2
1. an apartment building 一座公寓
2. in the country 在农村
3. for rent 出租
4. wanted 求租
5. excuse me 打扰了，打扰一下，劳驾，请原谅
6. on the street corner 在街道拐角处
7. train station 火车站
8. Keep money 存钱
9. a lot of = lots of 许多
10. far from/ not far from 离… 远/ 离… 不远
11. a community service center 一个社区服务中心
12. There is something wrong with = Something is wrong with 某人/某物出问题，有毛病了
13. The traffic is heavy 交通拥挤
14. The cost of living is high 生活费用高
15. A house with a garden 有花园的房子
16. close to 靠近
17. post office 邮局
Topic 3
1. Excuse me, how can I get to--- ? 打扰了，请问我怎样才能到
2. Excuse me, which is the way to---?打扰了，请问去--走哪条路？
3. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to--- 打扰了，你能告诉我怎样--- ---？
4. Excuse me, where is ---? 打扰了，请问--- --- 在哪里？
5. How far is it from here? 离这里有多远？
6. turn left at the first street 在第一条街口向左转
7. go across the bridge 穿过桥
8. Go straight 直走
9. go along 沿着……走
10. It`s about one hundre meters along on the right 顺着右边走大约100米
11. on the corner of 在--- --- 拐角处
12. across from 在--- --- 正对面
13. Change to the No.108 bus 换乘108路车
14. go up/down this street to the end 沿着这条街一直走到尽头
15. public phone 公用电话
16. traffic lights 交通灯
17. Turn left/right 左转/右转
18. No right turn禁止右转 No left turn 禁止左转
19. No parking 禁止停车 No swimming 禁止游泳
20. get hurt 受伤
21. in traffic accidents 在交通事故中
22. Stop and look both ways 停下来左右看看
23. Look left 向左看 Look right 向右看
24. It`s good to do sth 做某事是好的
25. cross the road = go across the road 过马路
26. a ticket for speeding 超速行驶罚单
27. Don`t drive too fast 车不要开太快
28. Wait for 等候
29. Be careful = look out 小心
30. Don `t play on the street 不要在街上玩
31. Don`t be late for school 上学不准迟到
32. It`s about --- away from here. 离这里大约--- --- 远。

Unit7 The Birthday Party
Topic 1
1. Next year 明年
2. Next week 下一周
3. How do you plan to celebrate it? 你打算怎么庆祝？
4. Plan to do sth 打算/准备做某事
5. Want to do sth 想做某事
6. Have a birthday party 开个生日聚会
7. Would you like to come? 你想参加吗？
8. I`d love to 我非常乐意去
9. Work alone 独立工作/练习
10. What day is it today? 今天是星期几？
11. What`s the date today? 今天是几号？
12. Be born 出生；
13. A model plane 一个飞机模型
14. Guess again 再猜一下
15. What`s the shape of your present ?= What shape is your present?你的礼物是什么形状的？
16. It`s round 它是圆的
17. Black and white 黑白相间
18. Have a look 看一看
19. I`m afraid--- 恐怕--- ---
20. Look like 看起来像
21. Just now 刚才
22. How wide 多宽
23. How long 多长
24. How often 多久一次（频率）
25. How soon 多久，多块
26. How far “多远”，问距离。
27. Use--- for --- 用--- 做---
28. Use it for writing 用它来写字
29. What do we use it for? 我们用它做什么呢
30. Must be 一定是
31. Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事
32. Cook a special dinner 做一顿特别的晚餐
33. Some candles 一些蜡烛
34. Want to celebrate the birthday at home 想在家庆祝生日
35. Buy some candles for her mother 想给她妈妈买些蜡烛
36. buy sb sth =buy sth for sb 为某人买某物
37. Cook a big dinner 做一顿大餐
38. Make a cake 做一个蛋糕
39. When were you born? 你什么时候出生的？
40. Where were you born? 你在什么地方出生的
41. What`s your favorite present? 你最喜欢的礼物是什么
Topic 2
1. Perform ballet 表演芭蕾舞
2. Have a good time 玩得开心
3. At the party 在生日聚会上
4. No way! 没门
5. Pair work 结对练习
6. You are so smart! 你太聪明了！
7. I can count 我能数数
8. Take these flowers to the party 把这些花带到聚会上去
9. Take --- to --- 把--- --- 送/带到--- ---
10. Speak English very well 英语说得很好
11. Take photos 照相
12. Make model planes 做飞机模型
13. Class activities 课堂活动
14. Outdoor activities 户外活动
15. Fly a kite 放风筝
16. One year ago 一年前
17. Be good at doing sth=Do well in 擅长--- ---
18. Kangkang is good at playing soccer康康擅长踢足球
19. He hurt his right leg 他的右腿受伤了
20. At the age of five 在五岁时
21. Life was hard for her 生活对她来说变得很艰辛
22. She is great! 她太棒了！
23. Grammar focus 语法重点
24. Useful expressions 习惯用语
25. Work in groups 分组工作
26. Check the answers 检查答案
27. not any more 不再
Topic 3
1. Recite a poem 背诗
2. Perform magic tricks 表演魔术
3. Perform kung fu 表演功夫
4. It`s your turn 现在轮到你了
5. Miss the chair 没坐到椅子
6. Poor Michael 可怜的迈克尔
7. Did you hurt yourself? 你摔伤了吗？
8. Hurt oneself 伤着某人自己
9. Go and wash them at once 马上去洗一洗
10. This way, please 请走这边
11. Come back 回来，回到
12. Come back home 回家来
13. Come back to school 回到学校
14. Play video games 玩电子游戏
15. Lie to sb = tell a lie to sb 对某人撒谎
16. Tell me the truth 跟我说实话
17. Each of us 我们每个人
18. Sit around 坐在--- --- 周围
19. Sat around the cake 围坐在蛋糕旁
20. Make a silent wish 默默许个心愿
21. Blow the candles out = blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛
22. In one breath 一口气
23. Have a big dinner 吃一次大餐
Unit 8 The Seasons and the Weather
Topic 1
1. What`s the weather like in spring? 春天的天气怎么样？
2. =how is the weather in spring
3. It is warm. 天气很暖和
4. It is a good season for flying kites. 是放风筝的好季节。
5. In spring /summer/fall/winter 在春，夏，秋，冬
6. It`s a good time to do sth 是--- ---- 的好时候
7. It is a good time for sth/ for doing sth是--- ---- 的好时候
8. Make snowmen 堆雪人
9. It`s hard to say 这很难说
10. Last year 去年
11. Take a walk = have a walk =go out for a walk 散步
12. What`s the temperature 温度是多少？
13. Answer the following questions 回答下列问题
14. Summer/winter holidays 暑假/寒假
15. Plan to do sth 计划做某事
16. Had better do sth 最好做某事
17. Had better not do sth 最好不要做某事
18. Need to do sth 需要做某事
19. Remember to do sth 记得去做某事
20. Remember doing sth 记得做过某事
21. Wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服
22. In most parts of China 在中国大部分地区
23. The sun shines brightly 阳光明媚
24. Later on 以后，后来，随后
25. Be different from 和--- --- 不同
26. Weather report 天气预报
27. Spring returns in March 三月春归
28. Get warm/cold/hot 变暖和/冷/热
29. Come back to life 苏醒，复苏，复活
30. It rains heavily 雨下得大
31. The harvest season 收获的季节
32. Be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
33. From--- to --- 从--- --- 到---
34. come out 开花，出版，发行
Topic 2
1. travel around the country 周游全国
2. Hope to do sth 希望做某事
3. Get together with 与--- --- 在一起
4. has a good plan for the holidays 有一个美好的假期计划
5. On the beach 在海滩上
6. Sure = of course = certainly 当然
7. The best time to go there 去那里的最佳时间
8. All the year round 一年到头
9. Go on a trip/ journey 去旅行
10. Go on a picnic 去野餐
11. Go on a vacation 去度假
12. The Great Wall 长城
13. The Palace Museum 故宫博物院
14. Customs in different countries 不同国家的风俗
15. Enter someone`s home 进入别人家里
16. Take off 脱下，脱掉，起飞
17. Put on 穿上
18. Point to 指向
19. Point at 指着
20. Point out 提出，指明
21. Touch a child on the head 摸小孩的头
22. Make money = earn money 挣钱
23. Per/every month 每个月
24. arrive in+大地点 arrive at +小地点 到达…
Topic 3
1. Spring festival 春节
2. Thanks giving day 感恩节
3. Easter 复活节
4. Mid-autumn festival 中秋节
5. Lantern festival 元宵节
6. mother’s day 母亲节
7. teacher’s day 教师节
8. Halloween 万圣节
9. The National Day of the PRC 国庆节
10. International Labor Day 国际劳动节
11. May Day “五一”劳动节
12. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
13. Perform lion and dragon dances 舞龙舞狮
14. Give each other presents 互赠礼物
15. Watch a lantern Show 看灯展
16. guess riddles 猜灯谜
17. New Year`s Eve=on the eve of new year新年前夕
18. Play tricks on sb 捉弄某人/和某人开玩笑
19. Eat mooncakes 吃月饼
20. The full moon 满月
21. Watch full moon 赏月
22. Full 饱的，满的 empty空的
23. Merry Christmas 圣诞节快乐
24. Decorate Christmas trees 装点圣诞树
25. Colorful lights 彩灯
26. Go to church 去教堂做礼拜
27. Put up 举起、挂起、张贴
28. By the fireplaces 在壁炉旁
29. At the end of their beds 在床尾
30. Greet each other 互相问候
31. Merry Christmas ！ 圣诞快乐！
32. Decorate Christmas 装点圣诞树
33. The whole family 全家人
34. Get together for a big dinner 聚在一起吃丰盛的晚餐
35. Stay up 熬夜
36. On the first day of the lunar new year 在阴历新年的第一天
37. Greet their parents 向他们的父母问候
38. Lucky money 压岁钱
39. Last night 昨晚
40. Trick or treat ! 是请客还是要我们捣乱？
41. Complete the table 完成表格
42. Hold dragon boat races 举行龙舟比赛
43. The birthday of China 祖国的生日
44. the capital of …的首都
45. Sweet dumplings 元宵
46. Enjoy the bright full 赏月
47. Chinese New Year = Spring Festival 新年
48. Visit friends and relatives 拜访朋友和亲戚
49. Cook delicious food 做美味食物
50. Give greetings to each other  互相问候
51. For good lucky/ wealth / a long life / happiness 为了好运/财富/长寿/幸福

3