初中英语语法易错题.doc
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1、 WORD格式可编辑沪江英语初中英语/初中英语语法易错题一、名词、冠词1.-What can I do for you? -Id like two _.A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple2. Help yourself to _.A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken3. _ it is today!A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fin
2、e weather D. How fine a weather 4. Which is the way to the _?A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoes factory D. shoes factory5. This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 6. We will have a _ holiday after the exam.A. two month B. two-month C.
3、two months D. two-months 7._ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 8. Our sports meeting will be held _.A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24 9. _ people here are very friendly to
4、us.A. The B. / C. A D. An 10. There is no enough _in the corner to put the table.A. place B. room C. floor D. ground答案一:1答案:B.(选择其他3项的同学要注意仔细看题。不要马虎,这里box和apple都是可数名词。)2答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数。)3答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词,要用what来感叹。)4答案:A.(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格,而是名词作形容词的用法。类
5、似的用法如:pencil box;school bag等。)5答案:A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理。类似的还有:the police are running after the thief等。)6答案:B.(选择C的同学要注意应用two months;选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了。)7答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。)8答案:C.(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异。)9答案:A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指“这里的”, 因此要用定冠词the
6、。)10答案:B.(根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词。)二、介词、连词1. Japan is _ the east of China.A. in B. to C. on D. at2.The postman shouted, Mr. Green, here is a letter _ you.A. to B. from C. for D. of3. We cant do it _ your help.A. with B. of C. under D. without4. He hasnt heard from his friend _ las
7、t month.A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until5. I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one.A. until B. because C. if D. before6. Im going to look for another job _ the company offers me more money.A. after B. Unless C. When D. for7. Dont hurry. The bus wont start _ everybod
8、y gets on.A. since B. as C. until D. when8. Please show me _ to send an e-mail, John. Its the first time for me to do it.A. how B. what C. when D. where9. Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you.A. on B. at C. in D. for10. I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time. A. why B.
9、 how C. when D. where11.- Do you speak English? - Yes, I speak _ a little English _ some French. A. neither, not B. both, or C. either, or D. not only, but also 12. _ the maths problem is difficult, Ill try very hard to work it out. A. Though B. When C. Before D. After 13. The accident took place _
10、a cold February evening. A. on B. in C. at D. for 14. He turned _ the radio because his father was asleep. A. on B. down C. up D. over 15. I dont know the homework _ today. A. on B. in C. of D. for 16. -Oh, its raining heavily. -Please dont leave _ it stops.A. when B. after C. since D. until 17.Jane
11、 said she would come here _ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning. A. from B. at C. between D. around 答案:1答案:B.(in表示在范围里的,on表示紧挨着的;to表示在范围以外的。)2答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向,for表示有从属关系或者利益关系。)3答案:D.(选择C的同学要排除中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without。4答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段;选择D的同学要注意不是not.until句型,
12、 until +句子。)5答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意语境。)6答案:B.(选择其他3项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指:除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其他工作。)7答案:C.(选择D的同学要注意前面是否定。)8答案:A.(选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次。)9答案:D. (选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。)10答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成这么多困难的工作。)11答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意语境。)12答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意语境。不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力。而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决。)13答
13、案:A.(选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on。)14答案:B.(根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A打开,也不能用C调大,D表示反过来。)15答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要排除中文的干扰。)16答案:D.(选择其他选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。)17答案:C.(选择B的同学没有把题看完整;选择A的同学没有注意到from.to.的搭配。)三、动词1. My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He _ back in two weeks. A. comes B. has come C.
14、will come D. came 2. Its spring now. The students _ trees these weeks. A. plant B. are planting C. will plant D. planted 3. -_you _ your book to the library? - Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return4. -Must I finish it now? -No, you _. A. mustnt B
15、. neednt C. cant D. shouldnt 5.Though its cloudy now, it _ get sunny later. A. can B. may C. must D. need 6. It is in the library, you _ talk loudly. A. may not B. cant C. neednt D. mustnt 7. If anyone wants to say something in class, you _ put up your hands first. A. must B. may C. should D. can 8.
16、 -I called you last night but no one answered the phone. -I _ dinner with my friends in the restaurant. A. have B. had C . was having D. have had 9. If you have lost a library book, you have to _it. A. find out B. look after C. pay for D. take care 10. He will call me as soon as he _ the city. A. re
17、aches B. reached C. will reach D. is reaching 11. The pen _ him ten yuan. A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent 12. The train _ for twenty minutes. A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away 13.- How many books _ they _? - Five. But they havent finished reading even one. A. did.borrow B. had.borr
18、owed C. will.borrow D. do.borrow 14. He _ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses 15.-Why did the policeman stop us? -He told us not _ so fast in this street. A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. drove 答案:1答案:C. (选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间里,应用将来时。)2答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意 t
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- 初中英语 语法 易错题
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