全国通用版初三英语现在完成时知识集锦.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)全国通用版初三英语现在完成时知识集锦全国通用版初三英语现在完成时知识集锦 单选题 1、Are you new here?No.We _ here for 5 years.AlivedBwill liveChave livedDare living 答案：C 解析：句意：你是新来的吗？不是。我们在这里住了 5 年了。考查动词时态。根据“for 5 years”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”；主语是“we”，要用have，live 的过去分词为 lived。故选 C。2、Tim _ here since 2008.AlivesBlivedChas livedDwas living 答案：C 解析：句意：蒂姆自 2008 年以来一直住在这里。考查动词时态。根据“since 2008.”可知句子是现在完成时，故选 C。3、My parents and I _ in that tiny house since I was born.AliveBlivedChave livedDhas lived 2 答案：C 解析：句意：自从我出生以来，我的父母和我一直住在那个小房子里。考查现在完成时。根据“since I was born”可知，是现在完成时态，主语“My parents and I”是复数，助动词用 have，故选 C。4、Look at these stamps.I_them for five years.Wow,they are wonderful.AkeptBhave hadChave boughtDbought 答案：B 解析：句意：看这些邮票。我已经拥有它们五年了。哇，它们好极了。考查现在完成时。根据“for five years”可知，该句为现在完成时态。结构为 have/has+done。动词应当是延续性动词，have 的过去分词是 had，主语是 I，使用 have had。故选 B。5、_ Jim come back?Not yet.He _ in Shanghai for over a week.ADoes;isBDid;wasCHas;has been 答案：C 解析：句意：吉姆回来了吗？没有。他在上海已经一个多星期了。考查现在完成时。根据答语“Not yet.”可知，时态是现在完成时，故选 C。6、Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?AHe has gone to New Zealand for 10 years.3 BThe movie has begun for 10 minutes.CHenry has joined the singing club since he was in Grade Six.DJoe has been away from Chicago since he graduated from high school.答案：D 解析：句意：下列哪个句子是正确的？考查现在完成时。A 项中根据“for 10 years”可知，强调时长，应改为 has been in；B 项中 begin 是短暂性动词，应改为 has been on；C 项中 join 是短暂性动词，应改为 has been in/a member of。故选 D。7、_ we got any beef in the fridge?No,we havent.Lets go shopping to buy some.ADoBHaveCAre 答案：B 解析：句意：冰箱里有牛肉吗？没有。我们去购物买一些吧。考查助动词。Do 一般现在时的助动词；Have 现在完成时的助动词；Are 现在进行时的助动词；结合“got”可知，此处是现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，此处应用助动词 have，故选 B。8、Jane _ for 15 years,yet she still doesnt know what kind of man she _.Ahas been married;marriedBhas got married;married to Chas been married;has married withDhas married;has married to 答案：A 解析：句意：简已经结婚 15 年了，但她仍然不知道她嫁给了什么样的男人。4 考查现在完成时和一般过去时的用法。marry“结婚”，是非延续性动词。根据“for 15 years”可知此处应用其延续性动词形式：be married，故排除 B、D 选项。再根据“yet she still doesnt know what kind of man she”可知此处是表示过去的动作，用一般过去时，故选 A。9、Do you know when Nick is leaving?He _ for half an hour.Awill leaveBleftChas leftDhas been away 答案：D 解析：句意：你知道尼克什么时候离开吗？他离开半个小时了。考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“for half an hour”可知动作由过去延续到现在，需用现在完成时；leave 是瞬间动词，不能接时间段；be away“离开”表示延续性状态，可接时间段。故选 D。