2017年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空单句语法填空分类训练.doc

2017年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空（单句语法填空分类训练1.1）单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。一 词性转换12015福建高考It was _ (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried. 22015安徽高考They gave money to the old peoples home either_ (person) or through their companies.32015湖北高考The girl used to be shy, but is _ (gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.42015江苏高考Some schools will have to make_ (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.52014安徽高考Why not buy a secondhand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one?Thats a good _ (suggest)62014湖北高考Her _ (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.72014福建高考With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an _ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.82014安徽高考My good performance in the job interview left me _ (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.92014湖北高考What was so _ (impress) about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.102014湖北高考Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _ (tolerate) smile and let him go.112015河北衡水模拟Many years ago, Norman cousins was diagnosed as “_ (dead) illness”122015黑龙江双鸭山一中期末Daly, 24, denied causing _ (die) by dangerous driving and was found guilty by a jury (陪审团) at Taunton Croun Court.132015河南省郑州质检一Tud didnt really know what he had seen but he knew it was something _ (specially)142015河北衡水五调I feel _ (luck) enough to see the Forbidden city and the temple of Heavens tomorrow.152015甘肃天山一中一模He boarded the train and waited very _ (nervous) as the train was about to pass by his home.162015河北唐山五校联考二Mike: Id like to buy a computer. Could you please give me some advice?Rose: Yes, with _ (please)172015黑龙江哈六中期末With my birthday coming up, I thought Dad would make an _ (except)182015云南名校统考The Internet is the worlds largest library, but it has another _ (advantage)192015河北保定期末Over the years, Ive been teaching kids about a simple, but powerful conceptthe ant philosophy, an _ (amaze) fourpart philosophy.202015河北衡水一模The happiest people dont _ (necessary) have the best of everything.212015河南天一联考四All in all, make the _ (decide) to go after every dream, big or small, right now.222015宁夏银川一中一模You could _ (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.232015广东惠州三调They had a debate _ (heat) and decided to do the work immediately.242015江西吉安阶段检测_ (tradition), it was the womans job to cook food and set the table.252015江西上饶一模But this type of housing, called cohousing, is gaining _ (popular) in the United States, too.2017年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空（单句语法填空分类训练1.2）单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。二 形容词和副词12015四川高考Andy is content with the toy. It is_ (good) he has ever got.22015浙江高考Listening is thus an active; not a _ behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.32015浙江高考Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was _ (former) alive.42014大纲全国卷Henry was away from home for quite a bit and _ (rare) saw his family.52014湖南高考We can choose our friends, but _ (usual) we cannot choose our neighbors.62014大纲全国卷Raymonds parents wanted him to have _ (good) possible education.72014湖北高考Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said _ (sharp), “Dont be so mean，” pointing a finger of warning at her.82013天津高考I think watching TV every evening is a waste of timethere are _ (much) meaningful things to do.92013课标全国卷It may not be a great suggestion. But before a _ (good) one is put forward, well make do with it.102013安徽高考Its said that the power plant is now _ (two) as large as what it was.112015江西赣州模拟Have you ever been so _ (absorb) in a video game as to forget sleep and meals?122015乌鲁木齐一诊Things in charity shops are much _ (cheap) than those in street stores.132015黑龙江绥化重点中学一模Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the _ (late) medical development.142015东北师大附中三模Police are asking for help from the public with an investigation into an armed robbery at downtown _ (early) this year.152015江西新余期末We drank together and talked _ (merry) till far into the night.162015江西上饶一模A cohousing community has _ (private) owned houses and shared land.172015山西大同一中期末After apologizing, you might feel a little _ (good), and the other person probably will, too.182015银川宁大附中期末The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the _ (much) food.192015河南天一大联考四Just think about all the things you wanted to do, but allowed fear to convince you that you werent _ (capability) or good enough.202015江西上饶一模In many countries, it is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together. _， in the US, this idea may still be considered odd.212015安徽黄山质检二French writer Patrick Modiano, 69, devoted himself _ (entire) to his writing, and won the 2014 Nobel Prize for Literature.222015安徽合肥质检二_ (amaze) at his final score, he decided to treat himself to a big dinner.232015重庆南开中学一诊There were only a third _ many trees as ten years ago on the hill.242015陕西西工大附中四模We can never expect a _ (blue) sky unless we create a _ (little) polluted world.252015山东济宁一模If the patient was extremely fat, it was _ (possible) to hear any heartbeat at all.2017年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空（单句语法填空分类训练1.1）单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。一 词性转换12015福建高考It was _ (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.答案：considerate根据空格位置在系动词之后可以判断，应填consider的形容词considerate“体贴的，考虑周到的”。22015安徽高考They gave money to the old peoples home either_ (person) or through their companies.答案：personally根据结构与through their companies并列，可知此处填person的副词personally“亲自”。32015湖北高考The girl used to be shy, but is _ (gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.答案：gradually此处修饰的是动词，且位于系动词之后，实义动词之前，故填副词，意为“逐渐地”。42015江苏高考Some schools will have to make_ (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.答案：adjustments考查词性转换。位于动词之后，介词之前，结合句意，可知填名词adjustments，“调整，适应”。句意：为了与国家足球改革一致，一些学校必须做出相应调整。52014安徽高考Why not buy a secondhand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one?Thats a good _ (suggest)答案：suggestion因其前有不定冠词，故填suggest的名词suggestion。62014湖北高考Her _ (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.答案：motivation形容词性物主代词后需用名词形式，此外后面的谓语动词为was，故此处需用名词单数形式。72014福建高考With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an _ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.答案：efficient冠词与名词之间应为形容词形式。82014安徽高考My good performance in the job interview left me _ (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.答案：optimistic考查形容词。(be) optimistic about为固定短语，在本句中用形容词optimistic作宾语补足语。92014湖北高考What was so _ (impress) about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.答案：impressivebe动词后需用形容词作表语，impress的形容词形式为impressive。102014湖北高考Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _ (tolerate) smile and let him go.答案：tolerant修饰名词smile需用形容词形式，故答案为tolerant。112015河北衡水模拟Many years ago, Norman cousins was diagnosed as “_ (dead) illness”答案：deadly考查词性转换和语意理解。此空格后是名词，故应用提示词的形容词性，根据语义“致命的疾病”，可知答案是deadly。122015黑龙江双鸭山一中期末Daly, 24, denied causing _ (die) by dangerous driving and was found guilty by a jury (陪审团) at Taunton Croun Court.答案：death及物动词cause后应为名词作宾语，故填die的名词death。132015河南省郑州质检一Tud didnt really know what he had seen but he knew it was something _ (specially)答案：special此空格位于不定代词something后，该用形容词作后置定语，故填special。142015河北衡水五调I feel _ (luck) enough to see the Forbidden city and the temple of Heavens tomorrow. 答案：lucky在系动词feel后应该用形容词作表语，luck的形容词为lucky。152015甘肃天山一中一模He boarded the train and waited very _ (nervous) as the train was about to pass by his home.答案：nervously空格位于副词very后，且修饰动词waited，故填提示词的副词形式nervously。162015河北唐山五校联考二Mike: Id like to buy a computer. Could you please give me some advice?Rose: Yes, with _ (please)答案：pleasure介词with后填名词形式，且with pleasure为固定搭配，故填pleasure。172015黑龙江哈六中期末With my birthday coming up, I thought Dad would make an _ (except)答案：exception根据空格处于冠词后可以判断此处应填写except的名词，exception“例外”。182015云南名校统考The Internet is the worlds largest library, but it has another _ (advantage)答案：disadvantage根据空格位置可知此处填写名词，“but”表示转折，根据语义可知填advantage的反义词disadvantage。192015河北保定期末Over the years, Ive been teaching kids about a simple, but powerful conceptthe ant philosophy, an _ (amaze) fourpart philosophy.答案：amazing空格后为名词且指物，前为不定冠词，故此处填形容词amazing。202015河北衡水一模The happiest people dont _ (necessary) have the best of everything.答案：necessarily根据空格前dont及空格后有实义动词可知此处填副词。necessary变副词规则要变“y”为“i”加ly。212015河南天一联考四All in all, make the _ (decide) to go after every dream, big or small, right now.答案：decision定冠词the后应填提示词的名词形式，作make的宾语，故填decision。222015宁夏银川一中一模You could _ (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.答案：possibly在情态动词could与动词lose中间，可知此处填副词possibly。232015广东惠州三调They had a debate _ (heat) and decided to do the work immediately.答案：heatedly根据句意“他在激烈讨论后决定马上工作”，此处应修饰“had a debate”，故填副词heatedly。242015江西吉安阶段检测_ (tradition), it was the womans job to cook food and set the table.答案：Traditionally该空处于句首，作状语，故应填副词，tradition变副词需先变为形容词traditional，再变副词。252015江西上饶一模But this type of housing, called cohousing, is gaining _ (popular) in the United States, too.答案：popularity及物动词gain后应跟名词作宾语，故此处填popularity。2017年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空（单句语法填空分类训练1.2）单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。二 形容词和副词12015四川高考Andy is content with the toy. It is_ (good) he has ever got.答案：the best根据句意可知，空格处用形容词的最高级，且最高级前须加定冠词the。22015浙江高考Listening is thus an active; not a _ behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.答案：passive根据语义可知此处填active的反义词。句意：因此，听力是一种积极主动的，而非消极被动的行为，它包含听到、领会和记住。32015浙江高考Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was _ (former) alive.答案：formerly根据结构可知此处填副词修饰形容词alive。句意：要是我们对食物的来源稍有了解，我们多数人就会明白，我们吃到嘴巴里的每一口食物都曾经是活生生的生命。42014大纲全国卷Henry was away from home for quite a bit and _ (rare) saw his family. 答案：rarely根据语境可知，由于离家很远，所以很少见到他的家人。修饰动词saw，故应用副词。52014湖南高考We can choose our friends, but _ (usual) we cannot choose our neighbors.答案：usually修饰but后的分句，故填副词。62014大纲全国卷Raymonds parents wanted him to have _ (good) possible education.答案：the best根据题干中的possible可推知设空处需用形容词的最高级，故答案为the best。72014湖北高考Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said _ (sharp), “Dont be so mean，” pointing a finger of warning at her.答案：sharply本处需用副词形式作said的状语，故填sharply。82013天津高考I think watching TV every evening is a waste of timethere are _ (much) meaningful things to do.答案：more根据题意可以判断此处表示与看电视相比，有更多有意义的事情可做。故填much的比较级more。92013课标全国卷It may not be a great suggestion. But before a _ (good) one is put forward, well make do with it.答案：better根据上句中“not a great suggestion”可知在一个更好的办法出现之前，应为比较级。102013安徽高考Its said that the power plant is now _ (two) as large as what it was.答案：twice根据句式结构可以看出，此处考查“倍数表达法”，two的倍数表达为twice。112015江西赣州模拟Have you ever been so _ (absorb) in a video game as to forget sleep and meals?答案：absorbed此处作表语，位于系动词后，故填absorbed“专心于”。122015乌鲁木齐一诊Things in charity shops are much _ (cheap) than those in street stores.答案：cheaper由系动词可知填形容词，另外由“than”可知填比较级，故填cheaper。132015黑龙江绥化重点中学一模Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the _ (late) medical development.答案：latest根据空前为冠词，空后为名词可知，此处考查形容词作定语。根据语义，“最新的”，应填latest。142015东北师大附中三模Police are asking for help from the public with an investigation into an armed robbery at downtown _ (early) this year.答案：earlier根据空格位置可知此处填副词，根据语境，“今年早些时间在购物街发生的持械抢劫案”可知填比较级earlier。152015江西新余期末We drank together and talked _ (merry) till far into the night.答案：merrily根据空格位于动词之后，可知此处考查副词作状语修饰动词，故填merrily。162015江西上饶一模A cohousing community has _ (private) owned houses and shared land.答案：privately空格位于助动词之后，实义动词之前，故应填副词privately。172015山西大同一中期末After apologizing, you might feel a little _ (good), and the other person probably will, too.答案：better根据空格位于系动词后可知应填形容词，a little用于修饰比较级，故答案为better。182015银川宁大附中期末The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the _ (much) food.答案：most根据空格位置及上文中the hardest可判断此处填最高级most。192015河南天一大联考四Just think about all the things you wanted to do, but allowed fear to convince you that you werent _ (capability) or good enough.答案：capable根据or连接并列结构以及系动词后跟形容词作表语可知，此处填形容词，故填capable。202015江西上饶一模In many countries, it is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together. _， in the US, this idea may still be considered odd.答案：However根据上下文逻辑关系可判断此处表转折，且由逗号与句子隔开，故填however。212015安徽黄山质检二French writer Patrick Modiano, 69, devoted himself _ (entire) to his writing, and won the 2014 Nobel Prize for Literature.答案：entirely根据空格位置可判断应该填entire的副词形式。222015安徽合肥质检二_ (amaze) at his final score, he decided to treat himself to a big dinner.答案：Amazed根据空格的位置可知此处考查形容词作状语，对句子主语“he”的特征或状态进行说明，故填Amazed。232015重庆南开中学一诊There were only a third _ many trees as ten years ago on the hill.答案：as此处考查倍数表达法之一“倍数as原级as”。242015陕西西工大附中四模We can never expect a _ (blue) sky unless we create a _ (little) polluted world.答案：bluer; less第一空考查“can否定词形容词/副词比较级”结构，表示最高级用法；第二空根据全句的语境可知填比较级。252015山东济宁一模If the patient was extremely fat, it was _ (possible) to hear any heartbeat at all.答案：impossible本题考查词性转换。根据语义可知此处表示不可能的，故填possible的反义词，在其前加前缀“im”。