考研英语作文模板.doc

英语一作文框架
第一段：描述图画The set of drawing above vividly illustrates + 图片总体描述. Let’s look at the picture in detail. 细节描述2-3句话。如需对比两图，用as a sharp contrast 衔接. This picture looks common at first glance, but it is thought-provoking after serious pondering.
第二段：揭示引申义The meaning conveyed in the picture is that+完整句/短语）+（原因）A host of different factors account for the instance, however， the following are the most crucial ones. Essentially, 原因一，which is decisive to this phenomenon. Subsequently, 原因二.Ultimately,原因三. Nowadays, the phenomenon has become a hot topic in our daily life.
第三段：Take the above-mentioned into consideration in my mind，we should +动词原形（措施），which is of great significance. Meanwhile, I argue that we may have a long way to go before we accomplish the final goal. But once we are on the way, the chance to reach it is greater and we will definitely have a promising and rosy future.

措施的几大方向：
法律法规：The government should issue some related laws and regulations to punish those immoral/illegal behaviors. Meanwhile, they should enhance supervision to remedy policy bug to ensure the interests of citizens.
教育：We should launch a large-scale education campaign to inform the public of the importance of + 好的方面。
国家政府：The government and authorities concerned should offer some financial assistance to the local people to improve this situation.
科学和科技：We should adopt new technology to invent new products that cater to individuals in order to make it a win-win situation.
大众媒体：The mass media should appeal to the public for enhancing their awareness of + 好的方面。
个人：As a college student, we should play an active role in addressing this problem, and exert ourselves to bring our subjective initiative into full play.
心态：We should strengthen self-confidence because it is the first secret of success. And we also can promote working efficiency to get over our self-imposed limitations.
压力：We should keep calm when we face the difficulties and accumulate more experience to deal with pressure.
环境：We should keep ecological balance between human beings and nature in order to make them coexist harmoniously.
网络：We should take full advantage of the merits of the internet and remove the negative aspects. Because anything is a double-edged sword.
社会：The overall society should never be indifferent about this issue. We should pursue sustainable advancement of economy and our environment.
企业：The enterprises and corporations should foster sense of social responsibility rather than produce copycat products. Because cheating can merely bring them short-term benefits and it’s against law. Only by improving their products and be innovative can their business enjoy a long-term growth and acquire the favor of consumers permanently.
家庭：The family should offer more consideration and affection to their children and cultivate them according to their aptitude.
学校：Schools and educational departments should help students cultivate a more acceptable value and guide them to be optimistic and innovative.
经济发展类1. Not only can xx promote the advancement of economy, it/they also can guarantee the consumer’s profits.
2. Not only can xx hinder the advancement of economy, it/they also can do harm to the consumer’s profits.
3. XX can expand domestic demand and stimulate consumption.
4. In order to reap staggering profits, some greedy merchants lack of sense of social responsibility, therefore, they produce copycat products.
5. Manufactures have made great improvements to the XX（产品）’s appearance and function, and the lower price is the most critical element which appeals to consumers.
6. XX not only do harm to the consumer’s profits, but it is detrimental to sustainable economic development.
7. XX completely clarifies that some greedy merchants intend to reap staggering profits at any cost.
二．环境保护类1.Overdevelopment of limited resources and energy is bound to give rise to exhaustion of natural resources, breaking ecological balance.
2.It must generate severe consequences if we ignore the environmental protection, such as exhaustion of natural resources, extinction of species, the deterioration of global climate and the like.
3.With the industrialized development of the whole world, people in growing numbers ignore the significance of environmental protection, which triggers increase of various environmental issues.
三．科技创新类
1.It is commonly recognized that advancement of science and technology facilitates new industries such as E-commerce. Meanwhile, it boots economic improvement to a large extent.
2.Over past years, advancement of Internet， indeed， have provided people with much convenience, but it also has negative aspects, such as decreasing the chances of people’s face-to-face communications. What’s more, some people are addicted to the virtual life， hence with the passage of time, they have human communication disorders.
四．就业发展
1.Currently with fierce competition and inflation of labor market, enterprise in expanding numbers fail to offer graduates adequate job openings, which intensifies employment pressure for the youth unconsciously.
2.Lacking self-affirmation and positive job attitude contribute to the primary factor of fearing competition for the majority of youngsters in Neets Group.
3.XX can make the young people acquire more knowledge, broaden their horizon and enrich their life experience.
4.For years, unremitting efforts in their specialized fields make the people who are diligent and intelligent embrace a fuller life and pave the way for a brilliant future career.
五．教育考试
1.On account of unsuccessful educational reform, parents and schools cling to an idea that score in exam plays such crucial role in the measure of children’s success in the future that they completely ignore the significance of education for all-around development.
2.It seems mirage for a host of adolescents in China to get rid of heavy schoolwork burden and enjoy the pleasure of growing up.

小作文：
三不写：标题，日期，地址 三个组成部分：称呼，正文，落款
称呼：非正式：Dear +名，Dear Mr. 姓，Dear Mrs. 姓，
正式：Dear + 职位，Dear Sir or Madam,To Whom It May Concern,
落款：
Yours sincerely,
XX
Sincerely yours,
XX
正式：
Yours truly,
XX
Truly yours,
XX
非正式：
Yours faithfully,
XX
Faithfully yours,
XX
正文：
1.（自我介绍）+写作目的
2.各个类型
3.表达感谢+期待回复
自我介绍：To briefly introduce myself, I am XX.
写作目的：
I am writing this letter to do
1. thank you for+ 感谢的原因.
2. congratulate on +祝贺的事由.
3. apply for sth/the position of+职位的名称.
4. recommend A into B.
5. apologize to sb. for sth.
6. invite sb to participate in +活动名称.
7. resign one’s job.
8. inquire some information about +询问的事由.
9. complain about +被投诉的事情.
10. decline the invitation of+邀请的内容.
11. offer sb. some constructive advice about…
表达感谢：
1. My appreciation for you to your generous help is beyond words.
2. Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you.
3. I take this opportunity to extend my heartfelt appreciation to the kind help you offer me.
期待回复：
I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
两种类型衔接用meanwhile
1.祝贺信
Dear XX,
I am writing this letter to congratulate on + 祝贺的事由. Please accept my most sincere congratulations.
This is a special and happy moment for you and I am very proud of your achievements. For years you have made unremitting efforts in your specialized field and your diligence and intelligence at last win your honor. I believe this position will be a new beginning, a chance for you to embrace a fuller life and pave the way for a brilliant future career.
May the joy and happiness around you today and always.

Yours faithfully,
XX
2.投诉信
To Whom It May Concern,
To briefly introduce myself, I am XX. I am writing this letter to complaint about +投诉的事情（eg. the product / the service / the inconvenience）
I must explain that the reasons for my dissatisfaction are as follows. On the one hand, 原因一. On the other hand, 原因二.
From my perspective, 提出的建议措施，which is of great significance. It will be grateful if you could take my suggestions seriously. I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours truly,
XX

3.辞职信
Dear XX,
To briefly introduce myself, I am XX. I am writing this letter to resign my job. I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues.
However, as a young man whose primary interest is XX, so I find my present job doesn’t fall in my dream. I therefore decide to quit this job.
I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.

Yours truly,
XX
4.申请信
To Whom It May Concern,
To briefly introduce myself, I am XX. I am writing this letter to apply for the position of +职位名称. Not only have I + 能力X， I also possess + 能力X. Meanwhile, my 能力X and 能力X make me capable of doing this job.
Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience
Yours truly,
XX
5.推荐信
To Whom It May Concern,
To briefly introduce myself, I am XX. With reference to your requirements, I shall, without reservation, recommend +被推荐人+ as an ideal candidate.
被推荐人的优点：
六大优点:Not only has he/she +能力X，he/she possesses + 能力. Meanwhile, his/her 能力X and 能力X make him/her capable of doing this job.
Therefore, I don’t hesitate to recommend XX as the right person for your consideration. I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours truly,
XX

6.拒绝信
Dear XX，
Thank you very much for offering me the chance of…/inviting me to participate in+ 活动名词. To be honest, I really appreciate this chance. However, the current situation does not allow me to do this.
On the one hand, 原因一. On the other hand, 原因二. I hope this does not bring you much inconvenience.
I feel very sorry to disappoint you. Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.
Yours sincerely,
XX
7.建议信
Dear XX， / To Whom It May Concern,
To briefly introduce myself, I am XX. I am writing this letter to offer you some constructive advice about + 建议的事由.
From my perspective,措施一，which is of great significance. Subsequently, 措施二. Ultimately, 措施三.
It will be grateful if you could take my suggestions seriously. I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
XX
8.请求信/询问信
Dear XX, / To Whom It May Concern,
To briefly introduce myself, I am XX. I am writing this letter to inquire some information about + 询问的事情.
The reason for this issue is that +原因. I would also like to request more information about it. I really appreciate the efforts you will make to help me with it.
I take this opportunity to extend my heartfelt appreciation to the kind help you offer me. I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
XX
9.道歉信
Dear XX,
To briefly introduce myself, I am XX. I am writing this letter to apologize to you for +道歉的原因. I am terribly sorry for it.
第二段：事情的经过
Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused. I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now.
Yours sincerely,
XX