外研版八年级上册期末复习英语作文句式大全.doc

英语作文常用句型（1）
　　一，开头句型
1.As far as I am concerned = in my opinion在我看来，我认为
　 2.It can be said with certainty that...能够肯定地说
　　3.As the proverb says 正如谚语所说
　　4.It has to be noticed that...应该注意的是
　　5.It`s generally recognized that...众所周知的是
　　6.It`s likely that 很可能
　　7.It`s hardly that...几乎不…
　　8．What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
　　9．There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认
　　10．Nothing is more important than the fact that...没有什么比这一事实更重要
　　11．what’s far more important is that...更重要的是
　　二，衔接句型
　　As is often the case...通常(是…)
　　As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
　　But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
　　But it’s a pity that...但是很遗憾的是
　　In spite of the fact that...不管…这一事实
　　Further, we hold opinion that...其次，我们坚持这一观点…
　　However , the difficult lies in...然而，困难在于…
　　Similarly, we should pay attention to...同样地，我们应该注意…
　　not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是
　　In view of the present situation.鉴于目前形势
　　As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提及的
　　In this respect, we many as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说
　　However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即
　　三，结尾句型
　　I will conclude by saying...我将以说…来总结
　　Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…
　　All things considered,总而言之
　　Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...因此，在我看来，更具建议性的是…
　　It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……如果…也许更好
in one ／a word，generally speaking总而言之
　 take measures to do sth．采取措施做某事（提出解决办法时却常使用）例如：
　　1．We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world．
　　2．We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams．
　　3．The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．
　　4．Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks．

　　四，万能句型
　　Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明
　　let’s take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.让我们以上表为例来证明
　　It’s remains to be further studied...仍然需要更多的研究
　 The question is how...问题是怎样…
so...that...如此…以致…

　　英语作文常用词语和句型（2）
　　一．开头用语：
　　１．议论文：
　　A. Just as every coin has two sides（正如事物有两面性）, sth. has/have both advantages and disadvantages．（has both advantages and disadvantages/ every coin has two sides……既有利又有弊）
　　B. pared to/ In parison with A, B is/are more convenient.与A相比，B更方便
　　C. When it es to sth.(当提及…), some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...（人们认为它们为我们提供了很多便利，然而…）
　　D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.
　　E. As is known to all/ As we all know（众所周知）, puters have played an important role/part in our daily life.( 。。。play（s）an important role ／part in．．．…在…中扮演重要角色／起重要作用)
　　F. Different people have different points of view.（不同的人有不同的观点）
G. With the development of．．．，随着……的发展
H. some people think ／believe that．．．(有些人认为……)，others argue ／claim that opposite ／reverse is true(但另一些人则持相反的观点……)．There is probably some truth in both arguments ／statements，but．．（这两种观点可能都有点道理，但…）
例子：
　　TV，a good thing or bad thing
　　When it es to TV，some people believe that it is extremely valuable，as it provides relaxation， entertainment and education． Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities．There is probably some truth in both sides．But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad．It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society．

　　2. 书信：
　　A. I am writing to you to（我写信给你是为了…） apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.
　　B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...
　 C. Thank you for your letter（谢谢你的来信） of May 5.
　　D. How happy I am to receive your letter（收到你的来信我是多么高兴啊） of January 9.
　　E. How nice to hear from you again.（再次收到你的来信是件多么美好的事啊）

　　3. 口头通知或介绍情况：
　　A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention（你们能注意听吗）, please. I have an announcement to make（我有事情要通知）.
　　B. Attention（注意）, please. I have something important to tell you.（我有重要的事情要告诉你们）
　　C. Mr. Green, Wele to our school. To begin with（首先）, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.

　4. 演讲稿：
　　A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech（我很荣幸有机会在这儿做演讲） on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.
　　B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of （代表，代替）all present here, to extend our warm wele and cordial greeting to（表达我们热诚的欢迎和诚挚的问候） our distinguished guest.

　　二．并列用语：as well as（也）, not only…but (also)（不仅…而且…）, including（包括）,
　　A. Not only do puters play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.
　　B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.
　　C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.
　　D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily munication.

　　三．对比用语：on one hand （一方面）,on the other hand（另一方面）, on the contrary/contrary to（相反地） ..., though（虽然，尽管）, for one thing （这回事），for another（另一回事）, nevertheless（然而）
　　A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is being more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.
　　B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.
　　C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.

　　四. 递进用语：even（甚至）, besides（另外）, what’s more（更甚）, as for（对于…）, so…that…（如此…以致…）, worse still（更糟糕的是）, moreover（甚至）, furthermore（更甚）; but for（要不是…）, in addition（另外）, to make matters worse（让事情更糟糕）
　　A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.

　　五. 例证用语：in one’s opinion（在某人看来）, that is to say（这就是说）, for example（例如）, for instance（例如）, as a matter of fact（事实上，实际上）, in fact（事实上）, namely（即）
　　A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．
　　B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.

　　六. 时序用语：first/firstly（首先）, meanwhile（与此同时）, before long（不久）, ever since（自从）, while（当…时候）, at the same time（同时）
　　in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,
　　A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.
　 B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.

　　七. 强调用语：especially（尤其）, indeed（的确）, at least（至少）, at the most（至多）, What in the world/on earth.. （究竟）, not at all（一点儿也不） ,
　　A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.
　　B What in the world/on earth are you doing?

　　八. 因果用语：thanks to（多亏，由于）, because（因为）, as a result（结果）, because of/as a result of（作为…的结果） , without/ with the help of（没有/在…的帮助下）..., owe ...to...（归功于，归因于）
　　A. The pany has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.
　　B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.

　　九. 总结用语：in short（简而言之）; briefly/ in brief（简短地说） ; generally speaking（总而言之）, in a word（总之）, as you know（正如你所知道的）, as is known to all（众所周知）
　　A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.
　　B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.

英语作文常用句型（3）
　（一）段首句
1. There are different opinions among people as to （关于……人们有不同的观点）Some people suggest that（一些人认为……）
2. There is an old saying…（俗话说（常言道））……，It's the experience of our forefathers，however，it　is correct in many cases even today.（它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用）
　　3. Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. （现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害） First,（首先）；Second（其次），… What makes things worse is that…（更为糟糕的是…）
　　4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
　　Nowadays，it is mon to ……. Many people like …… because ……　　Besides，……
　　5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
　　Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception，it has both advantages　and disadvantages.
　　6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
　　People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person. Some people say　that ……To them,……
　　7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。
　　Man is now facing a big problem which is being more and more serious.
　　8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
　　……has bee a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated
　　debates are right on their way.
　　9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
　　……has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
　　10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？
　　According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph， It can be seen that……Obviously，……but why?

　　（二）中间段落句
　　1. 相反，有一些人赞成……　　On the contrary，there are some people in favor of……
　　2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。
　　But I don't think it is a very good way to solve …….For example，……Worst of all，…….
　　3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……
　　……is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First，……What's　more, ……Most important of all,……
　　4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以…here are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can……
　　5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，
　　Confronted with…we should take a series of effective measures to…For one thing，For another，
　　6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
　　It is high time that something was done about it. For example. ……In addition.……All
　　these measures will certainly…….
　　7. 为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……
　　Why… The first reason is that …The second reason is …The third is…For all this, the main cause of …is …
　　8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，…也有它的不利的一面，像…。
　　However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, …It also has its own disadvantages, such as …
　　9. 尽管如此，我相信…更有利　Nonetheless, I believe that …is more advantageous.
　　10. 完全同意…这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：
　　I fully agree with the statement that ……the main reasons are as follows:…

　　（三）结尾句
　　1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……
　 As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ……
　　2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。
　　In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can we……in the future.
　　3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……
　　But ……and……have heir own advantages. For example, while…paring this with that, however, I prefer to……
　　4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们，因为……
　　Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……
　　5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。
　　With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
　　6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……
　　For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can we……
　　7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是……
　　In my opinion, I think it necessary to…The reasons are as follows. First,　second, … Last but not least,…
　　8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现…
　　It is difficult to say whether …is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…However, from a personal point of view ,I find…
　　9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论…From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that…
　　10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是…If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may e out unexpectedly, so what we should do is…

初中英语作文常用句型、连词
常用句型
1、be worth doing 值得做……
2、be busy doing 忙着做……
3、too…to do 太……而不能做……
4、so+adj./adv. as to do 如……以致于做
5、It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人……时间做某事
6、sb.spends some time doing sth. 某人花……时间做某事
7、It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是……
8、It's up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人做某事
9、sb. have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth. 某人做某事很费劲
e.g. I have some difficulties in finishing this project.
12、sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 别无他法，只能做某事
17、It is said that… 据说……
18、not…until/till… 直到……才 e.g. I didn’t go to sleep until my parents came in.
20、主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式 e.g. I find it interesting to see this film.
21、so+adj./adv.+that 如此……以致于 such+n.+that…
e.g. The lady is so happy that she can’t say a word.
e.g. It is such a wonderful day that we’re going out for picnic.
22、why not do sth 为什么不做……呢？e.g.Why not proctect the world together?
24、It's time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了
25、sb. devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing. 致力于做某事
27、It is/ was+被强调部分+that/who…
28、I don't think/believee/suppose/expect+that 从句否定前移
e.g.I don’t think he will win the game.
29、would like to do 愿做某事 feel like doing 想做某事 had better (not) do sth 最好（不）做某事 would rather do 宁愿做…
30、There is no need doing sth. 没必要做……
31、主语+have no idea+从句 不知道……
32、no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how+从句+主句 无论……
33、used to do 过去常做某事 be used to doing 习惯于做某事
34. as soon as…从句+主句 e.g. I will call you as soon as he es back.
35、It is possible/probable/likely that… 可能……
36、Do you mind if I do…?/Would you mind if I did…? 我做某事你介意吗？
37、wish sb.+n./adj. 祝愿某人……e.g. I wish you good luck. I wish you success.
38.I hope + that e.g. I hope that you can succeed.
（三）注意以下过渡词的用法
1、表示时间的
af first 起初 next接下来 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后来 soon 不久 soon/shortly after ……之后不久 finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最终
at last 终于 lately 近来 recently 最近 since then 自从那时起 after that 那以后
in no time 不一会儿 after a while 一会儿 afterward 后来
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点
immediately 立即、马上 until now 直到现在
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时
suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候
at the age of… 在……岁的时候 as early as 早……的时候
as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 几天前
early in the morning 大清早 after/before dark 天黑后/前
one day 有一天 one afternoon 一天下午 one morning 一天早晨
3、表示列举和时序
first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly… finally first of all, next ,then, lastly for one thing…for another… 一方面，另一方面
at the same time 与此同时 at first起先 at last 最后
4、表示列举
for example+ that 例如：…… for instance+that 例如：……
such as+短语 如…e.g. such as playing football
5、表示比较或对比
like 像 unlike 不像 similarly 同样地
in the same way 以相同的方式 pared to 与……相比
while 而 e.g. I like coffee while he likes tea.
still=nevertheless 然而 on the contrary 正相反
be different from 与……不同
on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面
6、表示增补
and 而且
both…and 不但……而且