高一英语下册期中测试题3.doc

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期中英语试题

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，答案请写在答题卡上。
第一卷
第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
从AＢＣＤ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项(5分)
1.ancestor A. gather B. award C. admire D. parade
2.climate A.continent B. mixture C.dioxide D. multiply
3. feast A. breast B. steak C. measure D. peach
4. scenery A. lessen B. envelope C. pineapple D. religion
5. exhaust A. extinct B. exciting C.example D. except
第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
6. It’s hard to get _____ work these days. It is said, however, that he has been offered _____ nice job in a big company.
A. a;a B. /;/ C. /;a D. a;/
7. The government has taken some measures to prevent more trees from _______.
A. being cut down B. cut down. C. cutting down D. been cut down
8. He _____ to us that those eggs which were _____ on the table had been _____ by snakes.
A. lied; laying; lied B. lied; lying; lain C. laid; laid; laid D. lied; lying; laid
9. _____ surprised me most was to see so many women crying sadly there.
A. That B. It C. Which D. What
10. I asked her _____ have to study before I could go to university.
A. how long would I B. how soon would I
C. how long I would D. how soon I would
11. With time _____ by, I gradually forgot the unhappy experience.
A. go B. going C. to go D. gone
12. You _______ make any noise while father is sleeping.
A. oughtn’t B. mustn’t C. ought to mot D. didn’t have to
13. It was with great joy _____ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.
A. because B. which C. since D. that
14. ----Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?
----Thank you. _________
A. It couldn’t be better. B. Of course, you can
C. If you like. D. It’s up to you.
15. ----He worked out such difficult questions at a very young age.
-----Oh, he _______a very smart student then
A. could have been B. should have been
C. might have been D. must have been
16. Don’t be angry with the boy. He made the mistakes _________.
A. on purpose B. by accident C. in surprise D. at once
17. ______ the government has done in the past 20 years makes us Chinese proud.
A. That B. Which C. What D. When
18. You can hardly imagine the trouble we had _______ in touch with him again?
A. getting B. keeping C. to get D. kept
19. _______ , I lost heart in English learning, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep on working hard and you’ll succeed ”.
A. At a time, in time B. At a time, on time
C. At one time, in time D. At one time, on time
20.The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.
A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in
第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Anna lived on the side of a valley. One summer, there was a very big 21 , and a lot of houses down below Anna’s were washed away. Anna’s house was 22 enough to escape the flood, so when the water had 23 and the other houses were standing there 24 no roof and no walls and all covered with mud(泥), her house was just all right.
Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, 25 Anna took in one of the families that had lost 26 in the flood and she 27 her home with them until it was 28 for them to rebuild their house.
　　Anna’s friends were 29 when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give 30 so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to 31 .
“Well,” Anna 32 her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very 33 , because her husband had been killed in the 34 and she had a lot of children, 35 I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for 36 this year, so I’m going to make only one present to all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a 37 who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here’s our 38 ,’ she said to her children.
　　The children were 39 and happy to get such a present. They 40 the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. Such was that Christmas present.”
21. A. earthquake B. accident C. flood D. fire
22. A. below B. high C. big D. small
23. A. reduced B. come C. appeared D. disappeared
24. A. to B. of C. by D. with
25. A. so B. but C. for D. since
26. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something
27. A. gave B. found C. shared D. built
28. A. possible B. necessary C. important D. obvious
29. A. worried B. disappointed C. puzzled D. satisfied
30. A. them B. herself C. him D. us
31. A. support B. supply C. grow D. educate
32. A. explained to B. asked for C. talked with D. turned up
33. A. sad B. poor C. rich D. happy
34. A. war B. storm C. rain D. flood
35. A. because B. as C. which D. that
36. A. Obon B. Halloween C. Thanksgiving D. Christmas
37. A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher
38. A. child B. daughter C. sister D. present
39. A. angry B. excited C. lovely D. sorry
40. A. disliked B. gained C. welcomed D. led
第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）
第一节 　阅读下列短文，从媒体所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Speak, speak, speak!
Practise speaking as often as you can. Speaking to yourself is good practice.
Try recording yourself whenever you can.
Compare your pronunciation with the master version（原版）to see how you can do better and have another go. If you do this several times, you will find that each time is better than last.
Why not learn with someone else?
It helps if you can learn with someone else. If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you, it will make you keep working.
Don't get stuck by a word you don't know.
Practise improving ways of getting your meaning across when speaking spontaneously（本能地），even if you don't know the exact words or phrases. Think of things you might want to say whenever you have spare time. Use facial expressions, hand movements, anything to make yourself understood.
Language learning is also about intuition（直觉）．
Guesswork is an important way to learn a new language. When listening to recorded material, you aren't expected to understand everything first time round. If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time.
Build up your vocabulary.
A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but don’t try to learn too much at once. It’s best to study frequently, for short periods of time. Take at most six or seven items of vocabulary and learn them. Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind, and then come back to them later.
And above all, have fun!
41. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A. To tell us the importance of practicing speaking as often as we can.
B. To tell us a few tips to help us learn a new language well.
C. To tell us that guesswork is an important way to learn a new language.
D. To tell us that a wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning.
42. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase in the first part?
A. Have another try or attempt. B. Move away from a place to another.
C. Enter a certain state or condition. D. Follow or take a certain course.
43. To learn English well, we shouldn’t _______ according to the passage.
A. practice speaking as often as possible
B. study frequently, for short periods of time to build up our vocabulary
C. try to understand everything and stop when we meet a new word
D. try to persuade a friend or family member to study with us
44. According to the passage, to learn a new language well, the most important thing is ______.
A. speaking as much as possible B. having fun
C. a wide vocabulary D. guesswork
B
There is a wonderful story about a young girl who had no family and no one to love her.
One day, feeling very sad and lonely, she was walking through a grassland when she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thorn （荆棘） bush. The young girl carefully released the butterfly. Instead of flying away, the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy. The young girl rubbed her eyes in disbelief.
    “For your wonderful kindness,” the good fairy said to the girl, “I will give you any wish you would like.” The little girl thought for a moment and then replied, “I want to be happy.”
    The fairy leaned toward her and whispered in her ear. Then the fairy disappeared.
    As the little girl grew up, there was no one in the land as happy as she. Everyone asked her secret of happiness. She would only smile and answer, “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl.”
When she was very old and on her deathbed, the neighbors all gathered around her， that her unbelievable secret of happiness would die with her. “Tell us, please,” they begged, “Tell us what the good fairy said.” The lovely old woman simply smiled and said, “She told me that everyone, no matter how secure they seemed, no matter how old or young, how rich or poor, had need of me.”
45. ______ the girl felt sad and lonely.
    A. There were many friends but
    B. There was nobody to love her so
    C. There was nothing to do
    D. Seeing the butterfly was caught
46. Noticing the butterfly was caught by the thorn, the orphan girl ______.
    A. helped the butterfly escaped from the thorn
    B. felt sorrow, but she didn‘t go up to help it
    C. fell down on it too
    D. failed to help it release from the thorn
47. The only thing that the little girl wanted was________.
    A. to be rich B. to have her own parents
    C. to have a lot of friends D. happiness
48.The neighbors all gathered around the old happy woman when she was dying,because ______.
    A. they loved this woman deeply and they didn‘t wanted her to die
    B. the woman had lots of money to be shared as soon as she died
    C. they wanted to know the secret of her lifetime happiness
    D. they wanted to pray for her after her death
C
Young people and older people do not always agree with each other. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.
When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program, the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”
One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience, “You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”
49.In one special program in New York, young and older people ______.
A. are friendly to each other.
B. teach each other new ways of building houses
C. live together but do not work together
D. spend eight weeks together, working as farmers
50.Living together, ________.
A. the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults make
B. the members don’t have to obey the rules
C. the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together
D. the members have no free time except on weekends
51.The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the program is _____.
A. disappointing B. helpful C. tiring D. unpleasant
52.The best title for the passage is _______.
A. Rules of Living Together B. Different Ideas about Living
C. Teenagers and Adults Together D. Life in New York State
D
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes． Think about the kind of clothes you really need．Then look for those clothes you really need．Then look for those clothes on sale．
There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes．The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes．The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water．A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water． The label on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for washing may ruin this coat． If you do as the directions (说明)on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time．
Many clothes today must be dry cleaned．Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned．You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed．
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made．Well-made clothes last longer．They look good even after they have been washed many times．Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily(不一定) better made．They do not always fit better．Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes