2017届高考英语第一轮总复习课时作业检测6.doc

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课时作业(二)
必修1　Unit 2 English around the world
基础检测
Ⅰ.词性转换
1．The city has been built up really fast; it's changed beyond ________(recognize)．
2．It used to be said that you could not believe anything in China until it had been ________ (official) recognized.
3．She has a beautiful voice, but she doesn't sing with much ________(express)．
4．The drugs work well at first but ________(gradual) lose their effectiveness.
5．The ________(base)vocabulary of a language is those words that must be learnt.
Ⅱ.单句填空
6．The teacher suggested to us that every minute should be made use of ________ (improve) our spoken English.
7．I know Jane and Mary are good friends; the former's identity is a teacher and________ latter is a nurse.
8．I have learnt English for quite a few years, but I still have trouble ________ (communicate) with native speakers.
9．The three men tried many times to sneak(溜) across the border into the ________(neighbour) country, only to be caught by the police each time.
10．Seeing the road ________(block) with snow，we had to spend the holiday at home，watching TV.
Ⅲ.短语填空
11．Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities should ________________ (根据) their own interest.
12．__________(因为) the snow, the pilot had to land the plane at an airport in another city.
13．That firm is looking for a new manager.________________(目前) the salary it will offer has been left open.
14．After several hours, we finally ________________(找到) the correct answer to the difficult maths problem.
15．Private cars, as the product of modern civilization, have been ________________(在……中起重要作用) the daily activities of human society.
Ⅳ.句型训练
16．Campers must not approach animals in the wild，________________.(even though)
野外露营者一定不要接近动物，即使它们看起来友善。
17．He told me some stories, ________________________what he had read from books and magazines.(base)
他给我讲了几个故事，大多数都是根据他在书和杂志上看到的讲的。
18．Having been thoroughly cleaned, the garden looked ________________.(beautiful)
经过彻底清扫之后，这座花园看起来比以往任何时候都美。
19．Jack failed in the exam.In my opinion, he is ________________ stupid.(lazy)
杰克考试没及格。在我看来， 与其说他笨， 不如说他懒。
20．There is ________________ you said in the world.Edison once said, “Genius is ninety­nine per cent perspiration and one per cent inspiration.” (such)
世界上没有像你说的那样聪明的人。爱迪生曾说过：“天才是百分之九十九的汗水加百分之一的灵感。”
能力提升
Ⅴ.阅读理解
I would like to share some tips and recommendations for reading your first foreign language novel. Reading in your target language is one of the best ways to make yourself familiar with a language and to learn idioms and phrases. Here are a few tips and some recommendations for easy English reading.
Read something that you know：you might have read a book in your own language, or watched a film version of a novel. If you already know the plot and characters, it's easier to understand what's happening and avoid getting completely confused.
You don't need to know every word：don't get caught in every word you don't understand. Looking up every word in the dictionary takes the fun out of reading even the most amazing of books. Read the whole sentence and maybe the next sentence too, and see if you can get the meaning. You don't need to know the definition of every word to understand the plot.
Read side­by­side novels：if you are reading something new，try to get a “side­by­side”， parallel text, version of the novel. More common with e­books, these will print a paragraph of the language followed by a translation. If your understanding isn't great, it saves time looking words up in the dictionary.
Don't be too ambitious：put down that Shakespearean play! Even some British students struggle with the language written in some of the “classics”， so even though you will seem so clever reading Hamlet or Great Expectations on the bus, they'll soon have you running for the hills and never wanting to read another English novel again. Start with more modern books as the language will be easier to understand. Don't be afraid to try out children's books to just help you get started.
Here are some recommendations for easy but interesting reads. I've tried to include something for everybody but I'd recommend you give them all a try!
21．What may be stated after the last paragraph?
A．Lists of the recommended books.
B．Tips on easy English reading.
C．Names of famous Britain novelists.
D．Ways to infer meanings of words.
22．Who is the passage intended for?
A．Tourists going abroad.
B．Senior interpreters.
C．Foreign language beginners.
D．College language teachers.
23．Which of the following tips is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Find a book whose plot you are familiar with.
B．Choose something easy as the first foreign language novel.
C．A paragraph followed by a translation is helpful for you to understand.
D．Looking up every new word is a must while reading a foreign language novel.
24．Which is the main idea of the passage?
A．Benefits of reading easy English novels.
B．Tips on your first easy English reading.
C．Encouragements for easy English reading.
D．Recommendations for easy but interesting novels.
Ⅵ.阅读七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You think you know your dog. __25__ She probably recognizes you when she sees you.But can a dog tell by simply looking at you whether you have a happy or an angry expression on your face? Researchers in Austria have taught pet dogs to know the difference.
__26__ When dog owners shout or speak in a strong，sharp voice，dogs often act guilty and quietly move away from the area.
Recently，researchers found that dogs can look at our faces，and tell the difference between a smile and a frown.The animals were able to recognize a look of approval from one of disapproval.Researchers at the University of Veterinary Medicine performed a series of experiments. __27__ They showed the dogs two pictures of either the upper or lower half of a person's face.On one picture，the person looked happy.The other appeared angry.The dogs were then shown images of the eyes or mouths of people they had never seen before.
__28__ Once the dogs learned to recognize which image was happy or angry，they could easily identify the same expressions in pictures of any face.Future studies will try to show whether dogs can learn the meaning of facial expressions.__29__
The researchers' findings were published in the journal Current Biology.They provide the first solid evidence that humans are not the only species that can read the body language of another species.
A．Dogs are very aware of sound.
B．Dogs have feelings just as you do.
C．But how well does your dog know you?
D．They were also shown the left half of the faces used in training.
E．Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time.
F．They taught dogs to recognize facial expressions.
G．For example，whether a frown shows that someone is angry.
Ⅶ.短文改错
Dear Mr Green，
I'm very exciting to learn that you will start a magazine.That sounds great and I definitely agree you on that.
Some of the columns that you mention in the letter are really my cup of tea. “Cultural Express” give us a better understanding of the world. Since people from different part of the world have different values, it's necessary to learn from each another. Apart from that, “Blurt Out” is pretty good for Chinese students to learn English idioms and improving oral English.“Entertainment” is also cool! The popular singers, actors or celebrities are so attractively that you absolutely can't miss this part. Teenagers are to fond of popular things, too.
Well, I can't list more.I really can't wait to read this magazine.
Yours，
Li Ming
课时作业(二)
【基础检测】
Ⅰ.1.recognition　2.officially　3.expression　4.gradually　5.basic
Ⅱ.6.to improve　7.the　municating 　9.neighbouring
10．blocked
Ⅲ.11.be based on　12.Because of/Due to　13.At present　14.came up with　
15.playing a vital/an important part/role in
Ⅳ.16.even though they seem friendly
17．most of which were based on　
18.more beautiful than ever before
19．more lazy than 　
20.no such wise/clever person as
【能力提升】
Ⅴ.21.A　22.C　23.D　24.B　
Ⅵ.25.C　26.A　27.F　28.D　29.G　
Ⅶ.
Dear Mr Green，
I'm very exciting to learn that you will start a magazine.That sounds great and I definitely
excited
agree ∧ you on that.
with
Some of the columns that you mention in the letter are really my cup of tea. “Cultural
mentioned
Express” give us a better understanding of the world. Since people from different part of the world
gives parts
have different values, it's necessary to learn from each或another. Apart from that, “Blurt Out” is
one other
pretty good for Chinese students to learn English idioms and improving oral English.
improve
“Entertainment” is also cool! The popular singers, actors or celebrities are so attractively that you
and attractive
absolutely can't miss this part. Teenagers are fond of popular things, too.
Well, I can't list more.I really can't wait to read this magazine.
Yours，
Li Ming

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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