分析海明威《一个干净明亮的地方》中的虚无主义英语论文(1).doc
《分析海明威《一个干净明亮的地方》中的虚无主义英语论文(1).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《分析海明威《一个干净明亮的地方》中的虚无主义英语论文(1).doc(41页珍藏版)》请在咨信网上搜索。
1、XXXX大学本科毕业论文(设计)任务书编 号: 论文(设计)题目: 分析海明威一个干净明亮的地方中的虚无主义 学院: XXX学院 专业: XXXX 班级: XXX级XXXX 学生姓名: XXX 学号: XXXXXX 指导教师:XXXX 职称: XXX 1、 论文(设计)研究目标及主要任务本论文的研究目标是分析海明威一个干净明亮的地方中的虚无主义。其主要任务是通过分析文中三个主要人物对虚无的认识及态度总结出海明威对虚无世界的探索和态度。2、论文(设计)的主要内容 本论文分为三章,第一章介绍年轻侍者的成长背景及其对虚无的态度,第二章介绍老人的人生经历及对虚无的逃避,最后一章介绍年长使者对人生中虚无
2、的洞察以及他的积极态度。3、论文(设计)的基础条件及研究路线 本论文的基础条件是国内外学者对海明威及一个干净明亮的地方中虚无主义的研究成果。 研究路线是通过分析海明威一个干净明亮的地方中三个主要人物对人生中虚无的认识及态度,反映出海明威对虚无主义的认识及态度。4、主要参考文献Carlos, Baker. Hemingway: the Writer as an Artist. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1972.Chang Yaoxin. A Survey of American Literature. 天津: 南开大学出版社.Nietzsch
3、e, Friedrich. The Will To Power. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, 2011.白凤欣、冯梅、姬生雷、李正栓. Best Short Stories of The world. 河北教育出版社.李华田,卢敏,彭灿.厄内斯特海明威作品导读,武汉大学出版社,2007。5、计划进度阶段起止日期1确定初步论文题目3月16日前2与导师见面,确定大致范围,填开题报告和任务书,导师签字3月23日前3提交论文提纲3月30日前4交初稿和文献综述4月20日前5交终稿和评议书5月8日前指 导 教师: 年 月 日教研室主任: 年 月 XXXX大学本科生毕
4、业论文(设计)开题报告书 XXX 学院 XXXX 专业 XXXX 届学生姓名XXX论文(设计)题目分析海明威一个干净明亮的地方中的虚无主义指导教师XXX专业职称 XXX所属教研室翻译系研究方向 英美文学和翻译课题论证:分析海明威一个干净明亮的地方中的虚无主义方案设计:第一章介绍年轻侍者的成长背景及其对虚无的态度,第二章介绍老人的人生经历及对虚无的逃避, 第三章年长使者对人生中虚无的洞察以及他的积极态度。进度计划:3月16日前确定初步论文题目 3月23日前写开题报告、任务书3月30日前提交论文提纲4月20日前提交初稿和文献综述5月8日前交终稿和评议书指导教师意见: 指导教师签名: 年 月 日教研
5、室意见: 教研室主任签名: 年 月 日XXXX大学本科生毕业论文(设计)评议书姓 名XXX学院XXX学院专业XXXX年级(班)XX级英语XX班论 文 题 目分析海明威一个干净明亮的地方中的虚无主义完成时间XXXX/5/8论文内容摘要 厄内斯特海明威是美国最伟大的现代作家之一,也是一名短篇小说大师。他生活的年代正值旧的西方文化传统覆灭,除了信仰缺失和道德沦丧,什么也没有留下。海明威自己参加过多次战争,也经历过家庭悲剧(他父亲的自杀)。“海明威的世界极其混乱,毫无意义,生存在这个世界的人孤独地与一种他自己也无法理解的巨大力量抗争”。而虚无主义也一直是海明威作品的主题。 本论文旨在分析一个干净明亮的
6、地方中的虚无主义。这是一篇典型的以虚无主义(生命的空虚)为主题的短篇小说。文中共出现了六个人物,其中三个是主要的,即老人和两个侍者。他们都生活在虚无之中,但是他们面对生活中巨大的虚无的态度却各不相同。年轻侍者人生阅历尚浅,年轻又天真。他意识不到自己生活在虚无之中。老人已经八十多岁,经历过人生的起伏后,认识到在混乱的世界中生命毫无意义。为了逃避虚无,他先是自杀,后又每天喝得酩酊大醉。但是即便醉了,他也依然保持着做人的尊严。老侍者也生活在虚无之中。他深刻地理解虚无并与之抗争。他还主动为那些有需要的人提供一个干净明亮的地方。通过对三种不同的面对虚无的态度的分析,我们可以很清楚地看到战争和经济危机对人
7、们身心的双重伤害,并探究海明威在人生的困难和绝望面前采取怎样的态度。指导教师评语 年 月 日指 导 教 师职称初评成绩答辩小组姓名职称教研室组长成员答辩记录: 记录人签字: 年 月 日答辩小组意见: 组长签字: 年 月 日学院意见: 评定成绩: 签章 年 月 日XXXX大学本科生毕业论文(设计)文献综述Literature ReviewNihilism, coming from the Latin word nihil, or nothing, can be understood in several different levels, such as political nihilism,
8、ethical nihilism, and existential nihilism. What is commonly used and understood of nihilism today is the sense of existential nihilism, which argues that life is meaningless, without objective meaning, purpose, or intrinsic value. Under such circumstances, existence itself, like actions, sufferings
9、 and feelings, is senseless and empty. Suicide is sometimes encouraged. Nihilism is first used by Friedrich H. Jacobi to negatively characterize transcendental idealism. Then Ivan Turgenev popularized it in his novel Fathers and Sons to describe the crude scientism espoused by his character Bazarov
10、who preaches a creed of total negation. Friedrich Nietzsche is most frequently associated with nihilism. He perceives that there is no objective order or structure in the world except what we give it. He wrote in his Will to Power that “the highest values devalue themselves. The aim is lacking and w
11、hy finds no answer”. Convinced of Nietzsches analysis, Oswald Spengler studied several cultures and confirmed that patterns of nihilism were indeed a conspicuous feature of collapsing civilizations. Existential Nihilism thinks that all the things around us is nihilistic except what we can perceive w
12、ith our sensual organs, that is what we experienced is the real and exists. Existential nihilism has been part of the Western Intellectual tradition from the beginning. Nihilism has also been reflected the literary works.Based on this theory and his notion and understandings of the world, Hemingway
13、wrote many stories that create a series of nada heroes. A Clean, Well-lighted Place is his prime work concerning nihilism. Earnest Hemingway has long been regarded as one of the greatest writers in twentieth century. He is a master of short stories, to which he has contributed a lot and he was award
14、ed Nobel Prize for his contribution to the creation of modern fiction. He insisted on writing with the “true staff”, which is things and people he knows. Some of his early works established him as one of the world famous writers. And his writings, language and style have a great influence on those o
15、f his age and those of the following years.Many writers and researchers have done a great deal of studies on both Hemingway and his works. Some papers and books are about Hemingways life experience, such his childhood, youth, middle age, his experience in wars and his fathers suicide. Hemingway hims
16、elf has also written about his feelings and understandings about wars, human life and the world. His war experiences had a lifelong influence on him and war was his main theme of his writings. Henry Louis Gates believes that Hemingways style was fundamentally shaped “in reaction to (his) experience
17、of world war”. The Sun Also Rises, Farewell to Arms, and For Whom the Bell Tolls are all about wars, in which Hemingway made clear about his anti-war ideas. His works painted the image and revealed the spiritual desolation of the after-war generation, the “Lost Generation”.Mao Jianfang, a professor
18、in Zhejiang University, had a study about nihilism in A Clean, Well-lighted Place. He analyzed the interior world of the characters, especially the old man in the story. He believes that the old man is alone and lonely. Living in a chaotic world, the deaf old man realized his life was meaningless an
19、d tried t escape from the great nothingness in life. The author Mao thinks that in an economic-broken society, one needs a clean and well lighted place to place his soul. People in that decade found it hard to hold on to a belief after the claim of the death of God. Hemingway regarded loneliness and
20、 nothingness as the tragedy of modern world. He believes that in a world full of nada light and order are the keys to establish mans dignity, which is the courage to live and to fight against the terrible spiritual crisis.Others study Hemingways Iceberg Technique in writing this story. Hemingway onc
21、e said in his work Death in the Afternoon that “If a writer of prose knows enough about what his works is about, he may omit things that will have a feeling of those things as strongly as though the writer had stated them. The dignity of movement of an iceberg is due to only one-eighth of it being a
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 一个干净明亮的地方 分析 海明威 一个 干净 明亮 地方 中的 虚无主义 英语论文
1、咨信平台为文档C2C交易模式,即用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,收益归上传人(含作者)所有;本站仅是提供信息存储空间和展示预览,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容不做任何修改或编辑。所展示的作品文档包括内容和图片全部来源于网络用户和作者上传投稿,我们不确定上传用户享有完全著作权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果侵犯了您的版权、权益或隐私,请联系我们,核实后会尽快下架及时删除,并可随时和客服了解处理情况,尊重保护知识产权我们共同努力。
2、文档的总页数、文档格式和文档大小以系统显示为准(内容中显示的页数不一定正确),网站客服只以系统显示的页数、文件格式、文档大小作为仲裁依据,个别因单元格分列造成显示页码不一将协商解决,平台无法对文档的真实性、完整性、权威性、准确性、专业性及其观点立场做任何保证或承诺,下载前须认真查看,确认无误后再购买,务必慎重购买;若有违法违纪将进行移交司法处理,若涉侵权平台将进行基本处罚并下架。
3、本站所有内容均由用户上传,付费前请自行鉴别,如您付费,意味着您已接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不进行额外附加服务,虚拟产品一经售出概不退款(未进行购买下载可退充值款),文档一经付费(服务费)、不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
4、如你看到网页展示的文档有www.zixin.com.cn水印,是因预览和防盗链等技术需要对页面进行转换压缩成图而已,我们并不对上传的文档进行任何编辑或修改,文档下载后都不会有水印标识(原文档上传前个别存留的除外),下载后原文更清晰;试题试卷类文档,如果标题没有明确说明有答案则都视为没有答案,请知晓;PPT和DOC文档可被视为“模板”,允许上传人保留章节、目录结构的情况下删减部份的内容;PDF文档不管是原文档转换或图片扫描而得,本站不作要求视为允许,下载前自行私信或留言给上传者【可****】。
5、本文档所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权,请谨慎使用;网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽--等)目的在于配合国家政策宣传,仅限个人学习分享使用,禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。
6、文档遇到问题,请及时私信或留言给本站上传会员【可****】,需本站解决可联系【 微信客服】、【 QQ客服】,若有其他问题请点击或扫码反馈【 服务填表】;文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“【 版权申诉】”(推荐),意见反馈和侵权处理邮箱:1219186828@qq.com;也可以拔打客服电话:4008-655-100;投诉/维权电话:4009-655-100。