新目标人教版八年级英语上册竞赛试题.doc

2016—2017学年度第一学期八年级英语学科竞赛试题
Ⅰ、单项填空 （20分）
（ ）1. ----_________ do you go to the old people’s house, Tom?
　　 ----Once a month.
　　 A. How long        B. How far        C. How soon        D. How often
(  ) 2. _________ Michael Jackson has left us, his songs will be in our hearts forever.
　　 A. However          B. Because        C. Although        D. But
(  ) 3. As we all know the H1N1 Flu is so serious, students can’t go into the school
_______they take the temperature and get sure they don’t have a fever.
　　 A. till         B. after       C. when    D. until
(   ) 4.---- Mum, I don’t like drinking milk.
　　 ---- For your health, dear, you _______ .
　　 A. must         B. have to      C. need         D. could
(  )5. It rains so _______ that people can _________ go hiking in the mountains.
　　 A. hardly, hardly         B. hard, hard C. hard, hardly             D. hardly, hard
(  )6. ---- Shall we go to the sea animal show tomorrow?
　　 ---- ___________.
　 A. Thank you        B. Good idea C. It doesn’t matter      D. It’s very kind of you.
(  ) 7.  My best friend Tim is studying in _______ school now , I can’t play with him.
I really miss him.
　　 A  other       B. another       C. others     D. the other
(  ) 8. I like the clothes in the shop very much. They look so cool and they are
much________ than the ones in other shops.
　　 A. more cheaper       B. more expensive      C. cheaper      D. expensive
(  ) 9.Liu Xuan is really ________,she is very good at math,  physics and chemistry.
　　 A. outgoing       B. smart       C. athletic      D. quiet
(  ) 10. I always________ my brother at chess. But I don’t do so ______ as him in
basketball.
　　 A. win, good      B. beat, good     C. win, well      D. beat, well
(  ) 11. What should I do, doctor?
　　 ________ healthy , you should take more exercise.
　　 A. Keep      B. Keeping       C. To keep       D. Kept
(  ) 12. ---- Will you go there by _______ train?
　　 ---- No. I’ll take _______ taxi.
　　 A. /, a       B. a, the       C. /, /        D the, a
(  ) 13. Many people like Xiao Shenyang because he often makes people _______
happily..
　　 A. laughing       B. to laugh      C. laugh       laughs
(  )14. What ________ you ________ for this winter holiday?
　　 I’m not sure, Maybe I’ll just stay at home. I’ll have a big text after the holiday.
　　 A. did, do     B. are, doing        C. do, do        D. were, do
(  )15. Can you buy me a birthday cake _____ the afternoon?
　　 Sorry, I busy. I can do it _____ Sunday afternoon.
　　 A. on, in      B. in, on         C. in, at       D. on, at
(  )16.Jenny likes playing_____piano in ______winter.
A.the the B.a the C/ the Dthe /
(  )17.I have two sisters .One is a doctor,________is a teacher.
A.others B.another C.the other Dthe others
(  )18.He never goes to the movies,_______ he ?
A.do B.does C.don’t D.doesn’t
(  )19.Don’t forget ______ the door when you leave.
A.to close B.close C.closing D.closed
(  )20.There_________ a sports meeting next week.
A.will have B.is going to have C.is going to be D.is
Ⅱ．完形填空。（10分）
  London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs __1___the city from west to east.So the ciity has ___2___parts,the South and North.In the North are important buildings,shops,big parks and interesting places.
The weather in Loundon is good .In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot because the city is near the ___3___.People say that London is a foggy city and it often rains. it is true. Last year. When I was in London I met one of the __4__fogs in years . Your could almost not see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along____5____their lights on .When evening fell,the weather____6____.
even worse.The fog was as __7___as milk . ____8____buses and cars___9___.I happened to have an important meeting on the other side of the town.But it was to find a car,I had to get there ___10___
( )21.A.about B.though C.in D.along
( )22.A.four B.six C.five D.two
( )23.A.sea B.six C.lake D.mountain
( )24.A.thick B.thicker C.thinnest D.thickest
( )25.A.and B.with C.for D.to
( )26.A.baes B.got C.turn D.grow
( )27.A.white B.thin C.thick D.thicker
( )28.A.All B.Each C.Every D.Neither
( )29.A.Moved on B.stopped C.were broken D.returned
( )30.A.by bus B.by car C.by plane D.on foot
Ⅲ.阅读理解。（25分）
判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”
A good breakfast is important. You can easily understand it. By breakfast time you have not eaten anything about twelve hours. Your body needs food for morning activities(活动). One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg , milk and fruit. On a cold morning a cup of hot drinks is necessary(必需的). A good breakfast helps you to smile more easily. It helps you to be more friendly and also to work better and play more happily. Your whole day will be more fun after you have enjoyed a good breakfast.
( )31.It's not very important to have a good breakfast.
( )32.Food is needed in the morning because you have had nothing
to eat for the whole night.
( )33.Only rice or bread will be a good breakfast.
( )34.If you get up late, you will not eat your breakfast.
( )35.A good breakfast is helpful to you.
(B)
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh when you make mistakes(错误). Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: "Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."
36. The writer thinks that the most important thing for you to learn a language is_______.
A. reading
B. practising
C. talking about it
D. listening
37. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should _________.
A. be angry with them
B. be angry with yourself
C. believe you are right
D. not care
38. The story tells us:" _______."
A. It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning English
B. Everyone must make mistakes
C. We should try not to make mistakes in learning a language
D. Laughing can help one learn English well
(C)
Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he made a lot of money. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. So Mr. Lang had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and did nothing except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police and the police put him into the lockup(拘留所). After he came out of lockup, he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.
It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. So he called his friends to gamble again. But they were afraid the police would e. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would e and began to gamble. Suddenly the door opened and in came a few policemen.
“I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “So I went to the crossing and asked some to e.”
39. Mr. Lang made a lot of money because _______.
A. he was a driver
B. he worked in a factory
C. he had a lot of work to do
D. he had worked there for a long time
40. _______, so the police put him into the lockup.
A. Mr. Lang often gambled
B. Mr. Lang was late for work
C. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at home
D. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police
41. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______.
A. she didn’t want to work in the factory any more
B. he had no money any more
C. the police put him into the lockup before
D. he didn’t love her any longer
42. Which of the following is right?
A. The boy wished his father to be put into lockup again.
B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.
C. The boy hoped his father would stop gambling soon.
D. The boy wished his mother to e back.
D
English has some apologetic terms (表示歉意的用语). It seems that they mean the same thing. They almost do. However, what’s the difference between “Excuse me”, “I’m sorry”, “Pardon”, and “What?”
Pardon
Americans don’t really use “pardon”. If you do, they will probably joke that you’re trying to sound pretentious (炫耀的) or joke that you’re British.
I’m sorry
We often use “I’m sorry” for past events. That’s to say, it is generally used to apologize for something you have already done. For example, if you step on someone’s foot on a crowded bus, you would say “I’m sorry” or “sorry”.
Excuse me
This is generally a term to ask permission (允许) for something. For example, you’re walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way. You would say “excuse me” to ask him to move out of your way.
What?
Americans usually use it to ask someone to repeat himself. If you want to be politer, you could say, “I’m sorry, what was that?” or “Excuse me, what did you say?” or any other such thing. Most Americans will just say “What?” though.
In our daily life, we can also use these terms by mixing them up. You could, for example, ask someone to move by saying “Sorry, would you mind moving?” It’s an extra-polite way to make your request.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
43. Who say “pardon” more often, Americans or the British?
_______________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
44. Which term is used for future events according to the passage?
_____________________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
45. When do Americans usually say “What?”
_____________________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
Ⅳ、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
polite, exercise, rush, fail, reason, wait, happy, difference, direct, hate, correct, quick

My family moved to America last year from a small town in north China.
I had a part-time job as a 46 in a Chinese restaurant. One day, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how I could bring their food so 47 . I told her I always respected the elderly. I found her 48 when she heard that. My manager heard my words. He took me aside and told me that Americans were sensitive (敏感的) and
49 the description (描述) of “old”. I then walked back to the table and 50 said sorry to the wife. After they learned about the 51 , they understood that the problem was caused by cultural 52 , so they laughed.
In the USA, people think “growing old” is a problem. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by 53 , like jogging or swimming. When I told the couple I respected the elderly, they got angry because this made them feel they 54 to stay young. They didn’t want to hear that.
Now I have changed the way I treated the elderly. I still respect them, but now in a different, less 55 way.
　46 _______ 47. _______ 48. _______ 49. _________ 50. _________　　　　　
　51 _______ 52._______ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. __________　　　　　
Ⅴ完成句子
56今晚你打算看什么？
What do you plan _____ ______ tonight?
57他们将会在家里通过电脑学习。
They’ll study at home ________ _________.
583最后，不要忘了加些盐。
____________,don’t forget to add some salt.
59我们需要多少西红柿？
________ ________ tomatoes do we need ?
60谢谢邀请。
________ ________ asking.
Ⅵ,补全对话(10) (A)
Jack: Look at yourself, Tom. You are too fat. You are not fit. 61
Tom: What food should I eat then?
Jack: You should stop eating sweets. 62
Tom: 63 I like them very much.
Jack: No, you can't. 6 4
Tom: OK. I will try to do so.
A. And you need to exercise more. B. What about sweets?
C. You should change your diet. D. Try to keep healthy.
E. Can I eat hamburgers? F. You should eat lots of fruit and vegetables.
G. They give you energy but they are not healthy.
Jack: 65 It can help you be fit, too.

61.___________62._________ 63.__________64.__________6 5.___________

(B)
A：_______66_______________?
B：I don’t feel well. I feel tired and have a headache.
A：_________67______. Now open your mouth and say "Ah", please. Well,
you've got a bad cold. I am going to give you some medicine for that.
B：_________68____________?
A：Once a day. You should stay in bed and _______69________ Don’t forget drink lots of water .
B：__________70______________.

七．作文(25)
你是一名住校生,名叫Susan,因为下周你有很多事情要做,周末你不能回家，给你的父母写一封信，说你下周的安排。
提示词：study for a test，visit，go to the movies，play tennis ，birthday party

2016—2017学年度第一学期八年级英语学科竞赛试题答题卡
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