六年级英语上册复习8份语法练习题(牛津英语).doc

用恰当的be动词填空。  

1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 
2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 
3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 
4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 
6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 
7. How _______ your father? 
8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 
9. Whose dress ______ this? 
10. Whose socks ______ they? 
11. That ______ my red skirt. 
12. Who ______ I? 
13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 
14. Here ______ a scarf for you. 
15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 
16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 
17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 
18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. 
19. Some tea ______ in the glass. 
20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there. 
21. My sister's name ______Nancy.
22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil. 
23. ______ David and Helen from England? 
24. There ______ a girl in the room. 
25. There ______ some apples on the tree. 
26. _______ there any kites in the classroom? 
27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle? 
28. There _______ some bread on the plate. 
29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 
30. You, he and I ______ from China.

语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词 
人称代词和物主代词 
1．人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。 
2．物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。 
一.填写代词表主格。
I    it we  
 you      them
  his    your 
   hers    
二.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 
3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 
4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 
7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 
8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)  
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 
10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 
12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she ) 
13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 
14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 
15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 
17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 
18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 
19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 
20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 
21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ） 
22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
语法及练习3 名词复数和动词三单
一、名词复数规则 
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 
2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 
3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 
4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 
5．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 
练习：写出下列各词的复数。 
I _________  him _________  this _______  her ______   watch _______ book_______
child _______ photo ________ diary ______   day________  foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______   box_______  strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______   woman_______ paper_______ people________
二．动词三单的变化规则 
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 
2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 
3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 
练习: 写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________   go _______   stay ________   make ________   look _________ 
have_______    pass_______   carry ____      e________    watch______
plant_______    fly ________   study_______   brush________    teach_______
语法及练习4 一般现在时
一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍 　　
一般现在时的功能　　
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。　　
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。　　
3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。　　
一般现在时的构成　　
1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。　　
2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。　 
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。　　
一般现在时的变化
1. be动词的变化。否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。　　
一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? 　-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 　
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 　　
2.行为动词的变化。否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread. 　　当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't often play. 　
一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如：- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 　　
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。
如：- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 　　
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 
一般现在时用法专练: 

一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 
11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 
12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 
14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 
15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 
17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 
20. －What day _______(be) it today? － It’s Saturday. 

二、按照要求改写句子。 
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) ___________________________ 
4. Amy likes playing puter games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ___________________________________________________ 
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) _______________________________________________________ 
6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 
7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________ 
8. John es from Canada.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________ 
9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 
三、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上) 
1. Is your brother speak English? __________________ 
2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________ 
3. He likes play games after class. __________________ 
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________ 
5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________
语法及练习5 现在进行时
现在进行时 
1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 
2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.
3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 
4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 
5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词不达意 + be + 主语 + 动词ing? 
但疑问词当主语时其结构为： 疑问词不达意 + be + 动词ing? 
动词加ing的变化规则新- 课-标 -第-一 -网
1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 
2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 
3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping 
现在进行时专项练习：
一、写出下列动词的现在分词： 
play________  run__________  swim _________ make__________ go_________ 
like________  write________   ski___________  read________  have_________ 
sing ________ dance_________  put_________   see________    buy _________ 
love_________ live_______     take_________   e ________  get_________ 
stop_________ sit ________     begin________   shop___________ 
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空： 
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now. 
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now. 
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson . 
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now. 
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom . 
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music. 
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 
三、句型转换： 
1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 
2．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 
3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) _________________________________________________________________ 
4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) _________________________________________________________________
语法及练习6 将来时
将来时
一、概念：
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 
二、基本结构：①be going to + do； ②will+ do. 
三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。
例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。
例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 
五、对划线部分提问：一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 
1. 问人。Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon. 
2. 问干什么。What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 
3. 问什么时候。When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同义句：be going to = will 
I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 
练习：填空。 
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. 
I ________ have a picnic with my friends. 
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? 
I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday? 
I ________ play basketball. 
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。 
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? 
改句子。 
5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定） 
Nancy ________ going to go camping. 
6. I’ll go and join them.（改否定） 
I _______ go ______ join them. 
7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句） 
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句） 
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30. 
9. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问） 
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school? 
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow. 
用所给词的适当形式填空。 
11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 
12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week. 
13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike. 
14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ________ (watch) TV and ________(catch) insects? 
15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects. 
16. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm.
 What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows. 
17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 
18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday. 
19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday. 
20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now. 
语法及练习7 一般过去时
一般过去时 
1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 
2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： 
⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） 
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t） 
⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 
3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 
否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 
一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如： What did Jim do yesterday? 
⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday? 
动词过去式变化规则： 
1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 
2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 
3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 
4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied 
5．不规则动词过去式： am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, e-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat  
过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式 
is\am_________  fly_______  plant________  are ________  drink_________ 
play_______    go________  make ________ does_________  dance________ 
worry________  ask _____   taste_________  eat__________ draw________ 
put ______    throw________ kick_________  pass_______   do ________ 

Be动词的过去时练习
一、用be动词的适当形式填空。 
1. I ______ an English teacher now.
2. She _______ happy yesterday. 
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 
4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends. 
5. The little dog _____ two years old this year. 
6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here. 
7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.
8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited. 
二、句型转换。 
1. There was a car in front of the house just now. 
否定句：________________________________________________ 
一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 
三、 中译英。 
1．我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。 ___________________________________________________________ 
2．他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。 ___________________________________________________________ 
3．一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。 ___________________________________________________________ 
行为动词的过去时练习 
一、用be动词的适当形式填空。 
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 
2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night. 
3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go) 
4. ______ y