牛津译林版八年级下册英语第二单元练习(无答案).doc
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八下第二单元练习题 第一卷 (选择题90分) 一、选择题 (15 分) 1. If you want to visit the Little Mermaid , you must go to ___________. A. Italy B. the USA C. Denmark D. Japan 2. They _____________ten years ago. This year they ___________ for ten years. A. marry, got married B. got married, have married C. got marry, married D. got married, have been married 3. When the dancers stopped ___________to us, we’ll couldn’t stop________excitedly. A. waving, to shout B. to wave, shouting C. to wave, to shout D. to waving, shouting 4. Tom has been here _____one year, but his father has worked here ______ four years ago A. since; for B. since; since C. for; since D. for;/ 5. –Were you very ___________when you saw the parade ing towards you? --Of course. It was the most ____________moment. A. excited, excited B. exciting, excited C. excited, exciting D. exciting, exciting 6. They finally arrived ________ the bus stop ________ a cold winter evening A. in; on B. at; on C. in; in D. at; in 7. Nobody except Tom and Millie ___________that park before. Only they can be our guides. A. have been to B. has been to C. has gone to D. have gone to 8. --- Have you seen the film “The secret”? --- ___________. I’m going to see it tomorrow afternoon. A. No, I didn’t B. Not yet. C. Yes, I do. D. Yes, I have 9. You will find the post office _______the wide street if you walk on. A. in the end B. in the end of C. at the end D. at the end of 10. –Will you take a plane or a train to Yunnan? --By air. I will have to _______more money, but it will __________much less time. A. cost, pay B. take, cost C. spend, take D. spend, pay 11. –Did you have a good time in the Disneyland?--Yes, ___________it is to watch the parade! A. What good time B. What fun C. How fun D. How a fun 12----__________will they go to the park? ----They’ll go there by underground. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 13. His brother’s never been to the USA, ________________? A. is he B. was he C. hasn’t he D. has he 14. --- When did you ____ the book from our school library?--- Well , I ____ it for half a month. A. buy , have bought B. keep , have kept C. borrow , have kept D. have , have had 15. ---- I’m going on a trip to Japan for this May Day holiday.---- Really? ______________! A. Have a great time B. Congratulations C. Thank you D. It’s nice of you 二、完型填空 (15 分) China is a country that is changing very quickly over the past fifty years and ___36__you look closely, you can see it __37__in front of your eyes. Fifty years ago, everybody travelled around by bike. Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes __38__school or work, but many people also take the bus or travel _39__underground. There are some people who even drive their own cars. Shops __40_ small businesses(商店) but now the centre of China’s cities are full of __41__department stores. In these department stores, you can buy __42__you want in one trip. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions. Television is __43__change that China has been. Many children would say that they cannot imagine life __44__, but years ago they had to live without them. The Internet and the puter have only recently bee regular items in our lives. Without the Internet, people would not __45__to get information as quickly as they can now and the Internet helps people __46__friends all over the world. puters help __47__children and adults in their __48__lives. Many students are lucky enough __49_able to use them to do their homework or __50__with their friends and sometimes play games. 16. A. even if B. if C. although D. so 17. A. be changing B. to changing C. changing D. changes 18. A. from B.to C. in D. at 19. A. with B. at C. in D. by 20. A. used to be B. used to being C. used to is D. was used to being 21. A. large B. larger C. small D. smaller 22. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 23. A. others B. one C. the others D. another 24. A. with one B. without one C. with it D. without it 25. A. can be able to B. be able to C. able to D. could 26. A. being B. to have been C. be D. have been 27. A. both B. all C. either D. neither 28. A. every day B. everyday C. some day D. someday 29. A. be B. being C. to be D. to 30. A. speak B. chatting C. chat D. speaking 三、阅读理解 (30 分) A Everyone knows that chickens lay eggs(产卵). Most people know that all the other birds do as well. But have you ever thought about other animals that lay eggs? They include bees, snakes and some sea animals. When a mother lays eggs, many more babies can be born at once, or in a few days, because there is very little development inside the parent. Animals that do not lay eggs often have fewer babies. Animals lay many eggs because other animals may eat the babies. However, even though some of their babies are eaten, they will still have some more to continue their family.Some animals that lay eggs do not take care of their young. Turtles e onto the beach and dig holes. Then they put their eggs in the sand and leave. A turtle mother can lay as many as 150 eggs. When the babies e out of the eggs, they must find their own way to the ocean. They must learn how to live on their own. Many young turtles get eaten by other animals. Most eggs have an outside shell that keeps the growing animal inside safe. The egg shell also keeps the young animal from drying out. After the animal is fully developed, it es out of the egg. The animal grows bigger and bigger. Then it can have its own young. 31Which animals lay eggs? ①Snakes ②Turtles ③Camels ④Bees ⑤Chickens A.①③④⑤ B. ①②③⑤ C.①②④⑤ D. ②③④⑤ 32.Why do animals lay many eggs? A. Because other animals may eat their babies. B. Because they use their eggs for food? C. Because they want to have fewer babies. D. Because they want to eat their babies. 33. What do we know about turtles? A. They don’t look after their babies. B. Baby turtles hate their mother. C. Other animals can’t eat turtle babies. D. Turtle babies can’t take care of themselves. B Wele to the happiest place in the world! People in china have looked forward to it for years. And the day has e. The Hong Kong Disneyland Park opened to the public on September 12th, 2005. It is the 11th Disneyland in the world and the first in China. Hong Kong Disneyland is smaller than the other Disneyland parks. And the ticket price for each person is about 350 HK dollars, or just over 45 US dollars. There are four theme lands: Main Street, Fantasyland, Adventureland and Tomorrowland. The park also has two wonderful hotels and it sells lots of souvenirs. You will find Mickey Mouse and his famous Disney friends are waiting for you. You can buy tickets at the entrance or from MTR Hong Kong station. And you can also buy tickets on the Internet from . hongkong-disneyland.. If you book rooms in Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel or Disney’s Hollywood Hotel, you can also get your park tickets. You can go to the park by bus, taxi or car. If you take the underground, get off at the MTR Sunny Bay Station and take the Disneyland Line to Disneyland Station. 34How long has Hong Kong Disneyland Park been in service? A. For over two years B. For over seven years C. Since many years ago D. Since 50 years ago 35. What’s the price for each person in the park? A. About 45 US dollars B. 350 US dollars C. 45 US dollars and 350 HK dollars D. 395 Hong Kong dollars 36. You can’t go to the park by _________. A. bus B. taxi C. car D. ferry 37. Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE? A. Hong Kong Disneyland is the smallest of all Disneyland parks in the world. B. You can buy souvenirs and spend wonderful nights in Hong Kong Disneyland C. We can’t buy tickets on the Internet. D. Hong Kong Disneyland is the 11th Disneyland in the world. C How to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money? Sightseeing The Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and painting. The ticket is $10.00, but go on Tuesdays and you’ll get in free. The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building. By going to the 103rd floor , you can get a great view of the whole city! All for only $8.50. Free show There are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held Wednesday through Saturday nights at 7:30 p.m. Attend the taping of a TV show for free. The Oprah Winfrey and the Jenny Jones Show both offer tourists free tickets. For the Oprah Winfrey Show you’ll have to book tickets at least a month before. Places to stay You can get a hotel for $100 to$ 300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory at Roosevelt University for $215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate. 38.This passage is written for telling us ___________. A. How to make a cheap trip in Chicago. B. Where we can see fine photos and paintings C. Chicago is a big and beautiful city. D. There are many free concerts in Chicago. 39It will cost you _______ if you visit the Art Institute instead of the Sears Tower on Sundays. A. more B. less C. the same D. none 40. You may go to ______ if you like to get a great view of the whole city. A. the Art Institute B. the Sears Tower C. Roosevelt University D. Grant Park 41. You have to spend at least _____ in all to stay in a dormitory room at Roosevelt University at a good rate(价格). A. $100 B. $300 C. $215 D. $ 860 D He Junquan is a Chinese swimmer and has won many Paralympics(残奥会) gold medals. Born in Jingmen, Hubei province, He, Junquan, was a healthy boy. But one day at the age of three, he climbed up to the high-voltage electricity(高压线) box and lost both of his arms forever. He became a disabled boy! From then on,he learnt to do everything with his feet: writing, eating, getting dressed and taking things. Seeing other pupils swimming in the river, he jumped in, too. Without arms, he suffered a lot in the river at the beginning. But he finally learnt to balance(平衡) himself in water and could swim much faster than the other pupils. Once he even saved a little boy who fell into the water and couldn’t swim. His father was so happy to see that this son had a talent in swimming. In 1995, He Junquan became a real swimmer. He practices swimming for more than four hours every day. Since 1996, he has won more than twelve gold medals of the world class. At the 2008 Summer Paralympics, he won a silver medal. Reporting on the petition at the 2008 Games, Will Swanton of the Sydney Morning Herald wrote: “The Water Cube has been a sight for sore(气愤的) eyes. China’s He Junquan, with no arms, was leading the 50m backstroke(仰泳) final. … He came to the finish--- and had to crash into the wall with his head.As he slowed down to lessen(减少) the impact(撞击力), Brazilian Daniel Dias hit the wall first with a hand.You’ve never heard a silence like it.” 42. 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