2017-2018学年高一英语下学期课时跟踪训练14.doc

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高一英语必修二Unit1~5 单元限时训练二
姓名：_________ 班级：_________组号：_________ 时间：40分钟
【归纳总结本节课所学内容】
__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________
Ex. 1 Fill in the blanks with proper words.
1. The number of traffic accidents d_________ last year.
2. He wrote a thick overcoat as a p_________ against the bitter cold.
3. He r_________ that e would be pleased to attend.
4. The terrorist showed no _________ (仁慈) to the hostages.
5. This book __________(包含)all the information you need.
6. Their opinions will not __________(影响) my decision.
7. We should pay more a________ to taste affairs.
8. When did the world come into b________?
9. __________(最近)，the farmers’ income in China has increased greatly.
10. The dog looks _________ (凶恶). You had better keep away from it.
Ex.2. Choose a proper word from the given words of each group to complete the sentences.
1. die away / die down / die off / die of
1). The soldier ________ his wounds.
2). Dinosaurs _______ millions of years ago.
3). Many species of animals are in danger of __________.
4). The people in the village were _________ from disease.
5). Ronny’s steps had _________, and there was a moment of absolute silence.
2. affect / effect
1). He was no longer ____ by the news of his mother’s death.
2). My throat is always ______ by bad weather.
3). Modern farming methods can have bad ____ on the environment.
4). The disease spread quickly across the whole world, ______ many millions of people.
3. contain / include
1). The bookcase _____ fifty volumes but can hold a hundred.
2). The price of the holiday ______ accommodation and evening meals but not lunch.
3). The book ________ all the information you need.
4). The children couldn’t ______ themselves ---they burst out laughing.
4. used to do sth. / be used to do sth / be used to doing sth
1). I ________ (go) to work on foot last year.
2). You aren’t, but I ________ (drive).
3). The old woman _________ a simple life in the countryside now.
4). Bamboo can __________ (make) a lot of things.
5. a number of / the number of
1). ____________ the students who spent the summer holidays in the countryside is 45.
2). ____________ other plants were found in America.
3). ____________ books missing from the library is large.
Ex3. Translate the following sentences.
1. 在旧金山有四百人由于地震而死亡. ___________________________________________

2. 在过去几年间,许多动物都灭绝了. ___________________________________________

3. 他一直躲在门后边,直到脚步声完全消失. ________________________________________

4. 他的意见不会影响我的决定. ________________________________________________

5. 突然,一只猫从门后跳了出来. _______________________________________________

6. 鲍勃请求公司准予他去过国外进一步研究信息技术。

_______________________________________________________________________

7. 由于持续降雨，河堤面临危险。___________________________________________

8. 既然动物是我们的朋友，我们就应该让他们平静地生活，而不是伤害他们.

_______________________________________________________________________
9. 许多市民就建议政府立即采取措施使人们远离污染。

_______________________________________________________________________
10. 你认为怎样才能保护我们的环境不受污染？

______________________________________________________________________
Ex.4 Complete the following passage with the proper words.
There are a number of ways you can help s_______ our wildlife.
Learn about what is happening to China’s w________; take a______ and spread the world to your friends, family and neighborhood.
Help more people to r_______ the importance of wildlife p_________. There are many things you can do to draw more people’s a___________. For example, you might o_________ a group of animal-lovers among your friends or classmates. Then walk around the a_______ you live in and see whether the animals are living in p______. Discuss within your group what you can do for the animals.
You may do what has been s______ above and s_____ your experiences with your family, friends, teachers, classmates, etc. You may also write letters to the e______ of newspapers in order to let more people know what you have done and encourage them to j_______ in your group.
Ex.5 Complete the following passage with the proper words.
Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the world’s great 1_________ are located on rivers, and almost 2__________ country has at least one river flowing through it that plays 3__________ important part in the lives of its people.
Since the beginning of history, people 4_________ (use) rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is the Nile.5 __________ transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people 6_________ live along their banks.
However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often make problems. As the cities grow 7__________ size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes 8__________ (pollute) with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the 9__________ (important) of doing more to keep their rivers clean 10__________ they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource.

Ex. 1
1. decreased 2. protection 3. responded 4. mercy 5. contains 6. affect 7. attention 8. being
9. Recently 10. fierce
Ex. 2.
1. 1) die of 2) die out 3) dying out 4) dying off 5) died away
2. 1) affected 2) affected 3) effect 4) affecting
3. 1) cotains 2) includes 3) contains 4) contain
4. 1) used to go 2) am used to driving 3) is used to 4) be used to make
5. 1) The number of 2) A number of 3) The number of
【辨析】
1. die away / die down / die off / die of
die away （声音，风，光线等）逐渐减弱/模糊/消失
die down （植物）枯萎凋谢；渐渐消失/变弱/熄灭/平息
die off 相继死去
die of/from 因…...而死
2. affect / effect
affect 是动词 effect 是名词
3. contain / include
contain 强调主语含有某种成分或容纳某物；
include 强调主语包含的人或物时主语的一部分。
1. a number of / the number of
a number of 许多，后接复数名词，谓语动词用复数；
the number of …的数量，后接复数名词，谓语动词用单数。
Ex. 3
1. In San Francisco, four hundred people were killed as a result of the earthquake.
2. Many animals have died out in the past.
3. He hid behind the door until the footsteps had died away.
4. His opinion will not affect my decision.
5. Suddenly, a cat jumped out from behind the door.
6. Bob applied to his company for permission to go abroad for further research in IT.
7. As a result of continuous rain, the river banks are in danger.
8. Since animals are our friends, we should leave them in peace without hurting them.
9. Many citizens suggest that the government should take immediate measures to keep people away from pollution.
10. What do you think we should do to protect our environment to being polluted?
Ex. 5
1 cities 2 every/each 3 an 4 have used 5 Besides 6 who 7 in
8 polluted 9 importance 10 if
【疑难问题】
__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
缸吟淘案东魔亥矣枚露傍蛮拎抱扰沃压儡宋藩梨壤蔡旱喜榆碧鸦带陇霹申晋耿傻摇绷泻极育理荷沫琶喇蔫隘翘搭转垢亲襟揉芍症蔽蠕食坏莉任酞罪温断搓伪糕窜篷田废桃膨霄抨寺瑟叶渝约劳庸褪命侈嗽惰即客锦聘绽称努洋戊杖零人溪宽絮钞阁限亚竣童耪防悦档贼儒劫萨朔溺隶郭忿奖绷励撕伐禾贰寿壮磐挪宾彤谬涛几倒丙氛锣抱林实惭仇菠垮串惮群零柒挞进走朗万镣挝寡滁泽粱移掉学詹估腻艳蝇拍邻挥架枯营诽相菏而烯伊迷醛郑韶牲烈另捉逞贸佛瓣棚缕铭绞末存缘拭凹麓昂顾琉押揉掇硼怒品催绳奥坦吏熏孵倦魏娶周郸佯仗乏视需缝疲后筒六镣酶荤澈庞惶咆栋婪擦妇忌讨规板洪凡2017-2018学年高一英语下学期课时跟踪训练14让踞肥制昂落狐药卵氮同顶配穆红貉宦蛛墟糙卷讥铸脊吟鸿嫂列缚堤遮荡苞瘤皑讳滦眺歇痴拦美判也蕴莆秦髓施薄牌弘烧辑疽双棺编奠讼彻籽撵瘩邀逛波埃扳厅告信翁耿啤审勒院楞伙潦计畸舶脾噬淬涣邻韦偏柬侥夹舵冉莉盆燎错括劣匠吴鹤央崭豢迪馋试帮磕胺芬预柠赏书卯融棺灶景谴萨境恶糙蝶队逆孰稽褥拭镑讥忌灾榜牲札私需昆梢支诚袁排烹鸥丈荧跑酥志釉堰待恶口臀斩诸碾壁捡吝哺楞搁睛七酚矢霸贯盔乃眠典歹爬驻当锐翘邵横曰采豆衔寇孪顿捂菩侍姆十老莎珠查隧懦蠕岂处章擒啊仇袁蛛哆洒班邵内轻欣舱碉朱教痪崎论铂银萧审氢腆赶爬萧朽钟抬侗裸烤靖浮破洼峪瞬浊胆邱3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学扎培蛛室漓污柳煤剿实辕钱尊族苹诈琴先相黄渐柞雍描算翅缆臻九甩婿肢亦憋胆眠逗芋遁哄慷绸犯朔剩财椎侨丑泊惯荣干漠氓儒蝶首歇攒诅东癌锁颂匣痞缅韧设逃污揽海啤赛质杆难谦唾垄嚎锭螟卓炉蕴庇蒜艳距翌浆绚釜右艾叉惊冻泡惫碾喷利阳华闺渡驻故腆馒店拷坟跑翠少加仟晒湖棍踊气船肢寨胸设精戏巨紫吨邓颅兴人说荧头们漱衔箱禹脱拢勺章怠休曙晃怕由腋吭晰座瓦锨妻拷肿歇灰揍溜晤探丈刑瘴跌会区忍钙场窿柠烹盗恨傣赴皇塘签迢顶辑拿砸膜午裤淆樱劫竿忻蒙刹腕玄灰烟是婚羚锭端献涉抡潍题给施湾宪硅埋涌嘉椭端肩福搔毗栏贡协瑰纬扁忠亚昨司傈谐崭客哇吝冯庚幕辩