高三英语必修2单元综合复习测试题22.doc

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Module5 第1课时

Ⅰ.用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空。
amateur, astronomer, business, photograph, celebrity, economy, spaceship, telescope, fan, taikonaut
1．He is an ________photographer. He has taken many pictures in the past 5 years.
2．Many people think doing ________can bring in a lot of money.
3．Yang Liwei is the first ________in China.
4．An ________should have a lot of knowledge about space and geography.
5．Sometimes some officials of the local government will call on some ________in the area.
6．The Chinese people are making great efforts to improve ________of the country.
7．It is said that China will send up a ________which orbits the moon.
8．People can see things far away through a ________.
9．He is a football ________and spends a lof of time playing football.
10．He took a ________of me with his camera.
答案：1.amateur　2.business　3.taikonaut　4.astronomer　5.celebrities　6.economy　7.spaceship　8.telescope　9.fan　10.photograph
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子。
1．The________(标题)were full of news of the bank robbery.
2．The________(经济)of our country will turn for the better.
3．Penguins are incapable of________(飞行)．
4．We had received hundreds of letters of________(祝贺)．
5．Altogether, our________(成绩)are very great.
6．I need some________(历史的)data to write the book.
7．They________(欢迎)us warmly at the station.
答案：1.headlines　2.economy　3.flight　4.congratulation
5．achievements　6.historical　7.welcomed
Ⅲ.英汉互译
1．add...to...________
2．work on________
3．take photographs of________
4．welcome to________
5．(飞机)起飞________
6．总共________
答案：1.把……加入……　2.从事于；忙于　3.拍摄……的照片　4.欢迎来到……　5.take off　6.in total
Ⅳ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I come across a good article in reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so, I find the article on the__1__side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to__2__in good health, or__3__about how to behave and conduct oneself in society. If I cut the front article, the opposite one is likely to__4__damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text__5__the title. Therefore, the scissors(剪刀)would__6__before they start, __7__halfway done when I find out the__8__result.
Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, both worth your__9__. You can only take up one of them, the other has to wait or be__10__up. But you know the future is unpredictable(不可预料的)—the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left__11__. Thus you are__12__in a difficult position and feel sad. How__13__that nice chances and brilliant ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life__14__greatly on your preference of one choice to the other.
In fact that is what__15__is like：we are often__16__with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable like a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only__17__we get into another. The__18__may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. I__19__remember a philosopher's remarks：“When one door shuts, another opens in life.”So a casual(不经意)__20__may not be a bad one.
1．A.front　　　　　　　　
B．same
C．either
D．opposite
答案：D
解析：“报纸的另一面”。第四小题所在的句子中opposite就是提示词。
2．A.get
B．keep
C．lead
D．bring
答案：B
解析：keep in good health意为“保持身体健康”。
3．A.advice
B．news
C．a theory
D．a report
答案：A
解析：指在社会交往中应该怎样做的建议。
4．A.suffer
B．reduce
C．prevent
D．cause
答案：A
解析：suffer“遭受”；指被剪掉，遭受破坏。
5．A.on
B．for
C．without
D．off
答案：C
解析：此处指另一面的文章不完整，只剩一半，或者只剩文章而无标题。
6．A.use
B．handle
C．prepare
D．stay
答案：D
解析：stay指“停留”；剪不下去了，就停留在开始时，左右为难，不能取舍。
7．A.or
B．but
C．so
D．for
答案：A
解析：或者剪了一半。
8．A.satisfying
B．regretful
C．surprising
D．impossible
答案：B
解析：此处指剪了一半突然发生令人遗憾的结果。
9．A.courage
B．strength
C．attention
D．patience
答案：C
解析：attention意为“关注；注意”。
10．A.given
B．held
C．made
D．picked
答案：A
解析：根据前面“...only take up one of them”可知，另一个要么等待，要么放弃。
11．A.near
B．alone
C．about
D．behind
答案：D
解析：leave behind意为“留下的”；leave alone意为“放任；不管”。
12．A.filled
B．attracted
C．caught
D．struck
答案：C
解析：be caught in意为“遇到……”。
13．A.dares
B．comes
C．deals
D．does
答案：B
解析：How come...？意为“怎么回事？怎么发生的？”。
14．A.improves
B．changes
C．progresses
D．goes
答案：B
解析：指你的选择会改变你的生活。
15．A.study
B．society
C．nature
D．life
答案：D
解析：生活(就是这样)，由剪报纸联想到生活。
16．A.faced
B．supplied
C．connected
D．fixed
答案：A
解析：be faced with意为“面对……”。
17．A.before
B．after
C．until
D．as
答案：B
解析：就像剪报纸一样剪到一半忽然觉得后悔，此处指选择一者后又感觉另一者好。
18．A.following
B．next
C．above
D．former
答案：D
解析：根据后面的latter“后者”可知应是former“前者”。
19．A.still
B．also
C．once
D．almost
答案：A
解析：still“仍然；还”。
20．A.treatment
B．action
C．choice
D．remark
答案：C
解析：choice意为“选择”；此处指不经意的选择也许并不坏。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
In the USA, Forbes magazine has published its annual list of the richest people in the world. Bill Gates of Microsoft is the richest man again for the eleventh successive year with a fortune of forty­four billion dollars.
There are a record 691 dollar billionaires according to Forbes magazine. Between them they have a fortune of two point two trillion dollars. The highest concentration of the ultra­rich is in New York, followed by Moscow and San Fransisco and then London and Los Angeles. But in total the very wealthy live in forty­seven different countries with Iceland Kazakstan, Ukraine and Poland entering the list for the first time this year.
Laksmi Mittal, an Indian born steel tycoon (巨头) enjoyed the biggest increase in personal fortune. His net worth has quadrupled (变成四倍) to thirteen billion dollars, making him the world's third richest man. Ingvar Kamprad, founder of the Swedish furniture chain Ikea, also saw a big increase in wealth, taking him to the sixth place. Developing countries make more of a showing than in past years—there are for example three Russians and four Indians in the top sixty richest people, though surprisingly perhaps none from China excluding Hong Kong. Asian wealth is probably under­represented as its usually spread among families whereas Forbes looks at individuals.
Relatively few women feature in the list­among them is J．K. Rowling, author of the Harry Potter novels, ranked 620th with a fortune of 519 million dollars. New entrants to the list include the founders of the Internet search group Google Sergie Brin and Larry Page, each worth more than seven billion dollars after their company's recent stock market debut. The richest Italian is the prime minister Silvio Berlusconi ranked number 25 in the global wealth league.
1．Which of the following persons has the largest fortune according to this year's Forbes magazine?
A．Laksmi Mittal.
B．Ingvar Kamprad.
C．J.K. Rowling.
D．Silvio Berlusconi.
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第二句中“making him the world's third richest man”可知Laksmi Mittal是世界上排名第三的富人，其他三人在他之后，故这四人中他最富。
2．There are about ________ persons with a fortune between 100 million dollars and 519 million dollars in the world.
A．300
B．180
C．70
D．150
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据有两个，一是：There are a record 691 dollar billionaires according to Forbes magazine.根据本句可知，财产超过亿万的富豪有691人。二是：J.K Rowling, author of the Harry Potter novels ranked 620th with a fortune of 519 million dollars.根据本句可知罗琳财产为5亿1千9百万美元，排在富豪榜第620位，故财产在她之下的亿万富豪为70人左右。
3．Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．No Chinese has entered the top sixty richest people in the world.
B．Russia is a developing country.
C．This is the first time that Sergie Brin and Larry Page has been included in the list.
D．There are more billionaires (亿万富翁) in New York than any other city in the world.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句中“though surprisingly perhaps none from China excluding Hong Kong”可知中国内地无人进入富豪榜前60名，但香港有人进入，故A项陈述是错误的。
4．We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．There are more billionaires in London than in Moscow
B．Ukraine is a very rich country in the world
C．J.K. Rowling's novels have sold very well
D．The IT industry is a profit­making industry
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句中“among them is J．K. Rowling”，可知C正确。
B
Newspapers are an important source of information. Many people begin their day by reading the paper. In this way they learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes, however, they don't have the time to read the news carefully and must be satisfied with a quick look at the front page, at other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to glance at the headlines. There are newspapers to satisfy every reader. In big cities there are many types with several different editions every day. In small towns there are few newspapers and perhaps only one edition each day. In some areas the paper is printed weekly.
Most papers have several editions, especially on Sundays when the editions are larger than usual. There are, besides the front page with the most important news, the sports news, the society page, the amusement(娱乐)section, a business page and so on.
5．People read newspapers to________.
A．get some information
B．learn about whatever they want
C．learn about the most important news
D．learn as much knowledge as they want
答案：A
解析：由第一段第三句“In this way they learn what is going on in the world。”可知人们读报的目的是为了了解所发生的事情。
6．In this passage the underlined word“glance”means______.
A．look slowly
B．look carefully
C．look quickly
D．read word by word
答案：C
解析：根据前半句“...they may be in such a hurry that they have time...”的暗示可猜测出glance意为“浏览”。
7．Reading the headlines, people can know________.
A．the sports, the society
B．the most important news
C．what is going on in the world
D．what the articles are about
答案：D
解析：根据常识可知，人们通过看标题可以大体了解文章所包含的内容。
8．Most papers have________on Sundays than usual.
A．less types
B．more types
C．more editions
D．less editions
答案：C
解析：由第二段第一句“Most papers have several editions, especially on Sundays when the editions are larger than usual”可知周日版一般比平时的内容要多些。
Ⅵ.书面表达
请根据以下提示用英语写一篇100～120词左右的短文，介绍《英语报》社，以便刊登在对外发行的Beijing Review上。
《英语报》创办于1990年，报社位于一座美丽的山城，报社办公大楼座落在风景如画的枫叶湖畔。
《英语报》凭着办报质量，享誉中国大地，现在拥有数百万读者。
《英语报》社有十几个部门，200多名编辑，发行十几种报刊、杂志；报社拥有世界上最先进的编辑、印刷、通讯设备；每年捐助数百万元人民币支持中国的英语教育改革。
随着社会的迅速发展，《英语报》社前景将更加广阔。
提示词：《英语报》：The English Paper(EP)；捐助：contribute...to
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参考范文：
The English Paper was founded in 1990. Its production site is located in a beautiful mountain city, with its main building situated next to the attractive Fengye Lake. The EP's staff consists of over ten different departments, with more than 200 experienced editors. The EP publishes over a dozen newspapers and magazines each year. Currently, the facility possesses the most advanced equipment in editing, printing and communications. In addition to being advanced in every aspect, it is also a generous company. The EP is known to contribute several million yuan a year to the education needs of China. It is no surprise then that the EP has been well received all over the country, with millions of readers. With the growing needs of society, the EP surely has a positive future in the new century.
沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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