高三英语阶段模块复习检测试题12.doc

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课时作业13（模块五　Unit 1）
Ⅰ．完成句子（每空一词）
1．经常和杰克吵架，我和他无法相处。（get）
Often arguing with Jack，I can't ______ ______ ______ him.
2．他们肯定会因为冤枉了你而向你道歉的。（apologize）
They are sure ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ wronging you.
3．很惊奇地发现那个年轻人也在场，我想问他是如何知道有这个活动的。（surprise；feel）
______ ______ ______ that the young man was also present，I ______ ______ asking him how he had found out that this activity would take place.
4．他答应不帮我们的对手窥探我们的训练，可是他食言了。（spy；keep）
He had promised that he would not ______ ______ our training for our opponent，but he failed to ______ ______ ______.
5．因为对说了Josh的风凉话感到很内疚，这孩子如今羞愧得不敢见他。（guilty；ashamed）
______ ______ ______ making mean remarks about Josh，the kid is ______ ______ see him.
Ⅱ．语法和词汇知识
1．How proud she is！She has been ______ Peking University.
A．admitted to　　 B．agreed to
C．received by D．had watched
2．It seems that you need to apologize quickly ______ a good friend.
A．avoiding to lose B．to avoid losing
C．avoid losing D．to avoid to lose
3．Instead of admitting responsibility for the accident，the cyclist ______ the pedestrian of making an illegal U­turn.
A．blamed B．accused
C．charged D．scolded
4．John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ______ by a heavy storm.
A．kept B．stopped
C．slowed D．delayed
5．______ in his novel，he didn't notice it was raining.
A．Having absorbed B．Absorbed
C．Absorbing D．Being absorbed
6．I had no doubt ______ they were planning against me，but Jimmy just wouldn't believe it.
A．that B．whether
C．what D．why
7．It's his laziness that ______ his failure in the last exam.
A．resulted from B．resulted in
C．arose from D．brought up
8．Scarcely could he ______ this amount of work in two days.
A．get off B．get into
C．get down D．get through
9．She ______ to the office，or they ______ the news.
A．mustn't have got through；will learn
B．can't have got through；would learn
C．wouldn't have got through；must have learned
D．couldn't have got through；would have learned
10．Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures.
A．stand B．hold
C．carry D．support
11．—How do you think a woman will feel if she is asked about her age?
—She may probably feel______.
A．absurd B．satisfied
C．embarrassed D．awful
12．—Have you______ him to go with us?
—No.He still decides to go to another city alone.
A．advised B．tried
C．persuaded D．suggested
13．—How did the situation ______？
—Well，it ______ with everybody frustrated.
A．go out；resulted in B．come out； got along
C．turn out；ended up D．put out；got through
14．You will find your parents to be the only people to be there ______ you when you are in need.
A．for B．of
C．like D．as
15．My mother always gets a bit ______ if we don't arrive when we say we will.
A．anxious B．ashamed
C．weak D．patient
Ⅲ．完形填空（一）
Cheerful Charlie was a very special boy.When he was still in his mother's tummy，she had an accident，which meant that Charlie couldn't walk.But that had never been a（n）__1__ for him；they had started calling him Cheerful Charlie because of his joyful and __2__ nature.He really brightened everything up for those around him.
There wasn't a postman，or a taxi driver who wasn't __3__ to see Charlie.“Cheer up，Mr Postman，that way you'll __4__more letters today！” he would say，or “That was great，Mr Taxi Driver.You __5__that thing better than anyone else.”
He also had great ideas and solutions for everything and he shared them so generously that，just about every day in that town，someone did a great job，or __6__ something new，thanks to Charlie's ideas.
One day，though，he came up against a real __7__.A young boy came to town on his holidays.He was known as Waterworks and was a real crybaby.No matter what Charlie said to him，Waterworks would always find some reason to be sad：“I don't have many sweets...my parents didn't buy me that toy...” Everything seemed so bad to him.But Cheerful Charlie wasn't going to be __8__，and he kept spending more time with Waterworks，constantly trying to cheer him up，just as he did with everyone.
Then，one day，when they were together in the street，someone __9__ a pie from a window above by chance，and it landed __10__on Charlie's head.He got such a fright that he couldn't even move his lips.He was speechless，and although Waterworks was just about to cry，he __11__Charlie's happy words so much that he finally said，“Wow，Charlie，that's a nice clown mask（小丑面具）you just put on！”
On saying those words，Waterworks felt so __12__ that he finally understood why Charlie was always so happy and cheerful.He realized that he was so used to Charlie's enthusiasm that he couldn't help but see the funny side of everything.
1．A．problem　 B．mistake　 C．excuse　 D．topic
2．A．sensitive B．humorous C．responsible D．enthusiastic
3．A．surprised B．moved C．pleased D．disappointed
4．A．deliver B．write C．print D．find
5．A．paint B．play C．park D．repair
6．A．cleared B．noticed C．enjoyed D．invented
7．A．difficulty B．surprise C．risk D．disaster
8．A．let down B．taken up C．set free D．driven away
9．A．aimed B．moved C．threw D．dropped
10．A．ahead B．right C．almost D．even
11．A．missed B．loved C．envied D．wanted
12．A．ordinary B．sorry C．good D．curious
Ⅳ．完形填空（二）
Today，I found out something about my brother that could get him into a lot of trouble.I'm not sure 1．______ to tell Mum and Dad.
Although William and I are almost 18，Mum and Dad are still quite strict with us.Recently，William has begun wearing some strange clothes.He always wears big boots and a leather jacket，and he looks quite different from 2．______.
The 3．______ day I saw him smoking in the room，with two of his friends，Jack and Sean.I know Mum and Dad would be extremely angry if they knew about 4．______.They would also be angry with me if they knew that I had kept this secret 5．______ them.Maybe I should tell them，so they won't blame me for keeping a secret.
However，I don't think William will live at home for much longer 6．______ he has planned to go to university soon.7．______，his grades are still good.It seems that his behavior hasn't had any effect on his schoolwork. Maybe I should just keep my mouth shut.What 8．______ I do?
Ⅴ．阅读理解
The Peales were a famous family of American artists.Charles Wilson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution.He painted portraits of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington.His life­size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture.
Charles Wilson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum，which he founded in Philadelphia.The world's first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settings.Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike.The museum's most popular display was the skeleton（骷髅）of a huge，extinct elephant，which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801.
Three of Peale's seventeen children were also famous artists.Paphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers，fruit，and cheese.His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many noted people，including one of George Washington.Another brother，Rubens Peale，painted mostly landscapes and portraits.
James Peale，the brother of Charles Wilson Peale，specialized in miniatures（小画像）．His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America.
1．What is the main topic of the passage?
A．The life of Charles Wilson Peale.
B．Portraits in the 18th century.
C．The Peale Museum.
D．A family of artists.
2．The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the painting to show that ______.
A．Charles Wilson Peale's painting was very lifelike
B．Washington respected Charles Wilson Peale's work
C．Washington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian Peale
D．the painting of the two brothers was very large
3．The underlined word “unearthed” is closest in meaning to“______”.
A．showed B．dug up
C．invented D．looked over
4．Which of the following is NOT the child of Charles Willson Peale?
A．Titian Peale. B．Rubens Peale.
C．Raphaelle Peale. D．Sarah Miriam Peale.
5．The author's attitude toward the Peales is in general ______.
A．puzzled B．excited
C．admiring D．disappointed
参考答案
Ⅰ．1．get along/on with　2．to apologize to you for　3．Surprised to find；felt like　4．spy on；keep his word/promise　5．Feeling guilty about；ashamed to
Ⅱ．1．A　句意：她多么自豪啊！她已经被北京大学录取了。be admitted to“被……录取”，符合语境。
2．B　句意：你似乎很有必要为了避免失去一个好朋友立刻道歉。由句意可知此处表示目的，故首先排除A、C两项；又根据avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”可知B项正确。
3．B　blame sb.for doing sth.，accuse sb.of doing sth.，charge sb.with doing sth.，scold sb.for doing sth.。句意：没有承认应对事故负责，这个骑自行车的人指责那位路人掉头不当。
4．D　句意：约翰开会迟到是因为航班被暴风雪推迟了。delay“推迟、耽搁”，符合题意。
5．B　句意：沉浸在小说中，他并没有注意到下雨了。sb.be absorbed in...“某人沉浸在……”，此处用分词短语作后置定语，故B项符合题意。
6．A　句意：我坚信他们正在商量针对我的计谋，可是吉米坚决不信。had no doubt相当于believed，后面跟that引导的宾语从句，表示一个完整的陈述。
7．B　题意：是他的懒惰导致了他上次考试的失败。result in“导致，造成”，符合题意。result from“因……产生/发生”；arise from“由……引起”；bring up“抚养”。
8．D　本题考查短语辨析。get off “下车”；get into “进入”；get down“着手”；get through“接通（电话）；完成”。句意为：他不可能在两天之内完成这么多的工作。
9．D　句意：她当时不可能打通了办公室的电话，否则他们早就已经知道了这个消息。第一个分句是对过去进行推测，表示过去不可能做过，可用couldn't have done或can't have done，mustn't不能表示推测，只能表示禁止；第二个分句对过去进行虚拟，would have done表示本来已经做了某事。
10．A　句意：现代的塑料能够经得起很高和很低的温度。stand作及物动词时，有“经得起”之意，符合题意。hold“拿，举”；carry “提着”；support“支持”。
11．C　根据常识，当一位女士被问及年龄时，很有可能会觉得尴尬，故embarrassed“尴尬的”，符合题意。absurd “荒谬的”；satisfied “满意的”； awful“可怕的”。
12．C　根据答句可知问句表示“你说服他和我们一起去了吗？”之意，persuaded sb.to do sth.“说服某人做某事”，符合语境。advise sb.to do sth.和suggest doing sth.意为“建议某人做某事（结果不一定成功）”；try后不能跟sb.to do sth.结构。
13．C　句意：——情况最后如何？——唉，结果是大家都很受挫。turn out表示“结果表明，结果居然……”，how可以看成是针对turn out的表语提问；end up with...表示“以……终结”。
14．A　习语be there for sb.意思是“替某人服务/帮助某人/为某人分忧”。
15．A　考查形容词词义辨析。anxious“担心的”；ashamed “羞愧的”；weak “虚弱的”； patient “耐心的”。根据句意“我的妈妈总是会担心如果我们不按照我们说的时间回家的话”得出答案为A项。
Ⅲ．1．A　从后面提到的他的外号Cheerful Charlie和joyful的性格，可知此处意为“Charile不能走路，但这对他不是什么问题”，以表现其乐观。
2．D　enthusiastic意思是“有激情的”，和前面的joyful同样表现其乐观向上的性格。
3．C　没有一位邮递员或的士司机不喜欢见到Charlie，表示大家都很喜欢他。
4．A　邮递员送信为deliver letters。
5．C　你停车的活比任何人都做得强。park a car/a taxi是“停车”之意。
6．D　或因为Charlie的主意，发明了一个新东西。
7．A　不过有一天他真遇到了一个棘手的问题。指后文的Waterworks是个很不容易快乐起来的小孩，让Charlie很犯难。
8．A　Charlie决心不让自己灰心，let sb.down为“让某人失望”之意，指Charlie决定还是继续努力让Waterworks高兴起来。
9．D　有人从上面的窗户无意间掉了一块煎饼下来。因为有by chance“无意间”，所以应该是 “让某物掉下来”；而不是 threw“将其扔下来”。
10．B　煎饼正好落在他头上。right表示“恰好”。
11．A　尽管Waterworks就要哭起来，他还是非常想念Charlie讲过的那些快乐的话。miss sth.意为“思念，想念”。
12．C　由于终于体会到快乐了，所以感觉很好。
Ⅳ．1．whether　我不知道是否应该告诉爸爸妈妈。whether to do为正确搭配，if不能跟不定式。
2．before　和以前相比，他看起来非常不同。
3．other　the other day是固定说法，意思是“几天前”。
4．it　如果爸爸妈妈知道这件事。it指代William抽烟的事情。
5．from　keep something secret from sb.意思是“对某人保守某秘密”。
6．as/because　因为他已经规划好很快就会上大学了，所以不会在家待太久了。
7．Furthermore/Moreover/Plus　还有，他的成绩还是很好。表示递进。
8．should/shall　我该怎么办呢？should表示道德意义上的 “应该”，shall则表示向对方征求意见，表示“你认为我怎么做比较明智”。
Ⅴ．1．D　通读全文可知，本文主要是关于Charles本人及其子女和其他家族成员的艺术成就。故答案为D项。
2．A　由第一段最后一句“His life­size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat...”可知答案为A项。realistic即为lifelike之意，意为“逼真的”。
3．B　根据构词法，unearth应该和earth（泥土）有关，un­为否定前缀，所以大致意思为“去掉某物的泥土”，再联想skeleton，可知应该为“出土”的意思。
4．D　由最后一段可知，Sarah Miriam Peale是Charles的兄弟James Peale的女儿。
5．C　由文中多处描写Charles家族的作品和工作的形容词“famous，realistic，popular，first professional”可知答案为C项。
沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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