八年级英语下学期同步测试题26.doc

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题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ

得分

第一部分 听力（20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分)

A B C D E
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____
Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）
( )6. A. Because his English is poor.
B. Because he didn’t like English.
C. Because he did badly in the exam.
( )7. A. Ann’s.
B. Kate’s.
C. Jane’s.
( )8. A. Because his friends don’t like him.
B. Because his classmates like him.
C. Because his classmates don’t accept him.
( )9. A. Because his mother is ill in hospital.
B. Because his father is ill in bed.
C. Because his brother is lost.
( )10. A. Lucy did her homework.
B. Lucy watched TV.
C. Lucy did her housework.
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分)
( )11. There is something wrong with ____.
A. Tony B. Jim C. Tom
( )12. Where is Jim?
A. In the classroom B. On the playground. C. In his bedroom.
( )13. Who should have a talk with Jim?
A. The woman. B. Tom. C. Tony.
( )14. Jim is a (an) ____ boy.
A. brave B. active C. shy
( )15. Jim has ____ friend(s) here.
A. lots of B. no C. some
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）
( )16. John, Peter and Carrie are ____.
A. in the same school
B. in the same class
C. in different schools
( )17. How does Peter play basketball?
A. He plays basketball badly.
B. He plays basketball just so-so.
C. He plays basketball very well.
( )18. What is John like?
A. Happy. B. Humorous. C. Active.
( )19. What is Carrie afraid of?
A. Speaking in public.
B. Sitting quietly.
C. Staying at home.
( )20. Who is active?
A. John. B. Peter. C. Carrie.

第二部分 英语知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
( )1. My father is a teacher. He is always strict ____ his students.
A. to B. with C. on D. in
( )2. The weather in Beijing is not ____ good ____ that in Hainan.
A. as; than B. so; as C. than; as D. as; so
( )3. —Tomorrow we’ll have an English exam. I’m worried about it.
—____ You will do better.
A. Cheer up. B. Hurry up. C. By the way. D. Take it easy.
( )4. The little girl felt upset ____ her pet dog died.
A. why B. because of C. because D. what
( )5. I am not used to the food here. He isn’t, ____.
A. too B. also C. either D. still
( )6. The soft music sounds ____. We are all listening ____.
A. beautiful; carefully B. beautifully; carefully
C. moving; careful D. happily; careful
( )7. ____ do you usually deal ____ your old clothes?
A. What; with B. How; with C. What; for D. How; for
( )8. My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.
A. elder; elder B. older; older C. elder; older D. older; elder
( )9. When we are in need, she never refuses ____ us.
A. to help B. helping C. help D. helps
( )10. ____ Mr. Zhang gave us some good suggestions, we still didn’t deal with those problems
very well.
A. Though B. But C. Because D. /

Ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项, 其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hi, Wang Fei. 11 Is there anything wrong with you?
B: I failed the math exam yesterday.
A: 12 But you don’t need to worry about it all the time.
B: I really don’t know how to learn math well. 13
A: I think you’d better study in a math group.
B: 14 Could I join your group?
A: Of course you can. And we can learn from each other.
B: Sounds great. 15
A: Tomorrow, if you like.
B: It’s very kind of you.
A. What seems to be the problem?
B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. Oh, that’s a good idea.
D. What should I do?
E. You look very unhappy.
F. When can I join it?
G. I’m really worried about you.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
Everyone wants to be successful. But failure is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with.
16 , sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others 17 but we fail. So
18 everybody meets with the failure in his life.
However, different people have different 19 to deal with the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the 20 of the world. Others, on the other hand, don’t take failure 21 . They seem to think that failure is the first step(步骤) to success. They will keep up and try their best 22 the final success.
Now let’s imagine (猜想) the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel
23 , and don’t try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But as long as we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will 24 successful and our dreams will come true some day.
So, please remember: Life doesn’t give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and
25 do little by little, it will make a big difference.
( )16. A. At first B. All the time C. For example D. Of course
( )17. A. lose hope B. win C. get D. accept
( )18. A. almost B. never C. always D. still
( )19. A. activities B. answers C. ideas D. ways
( )20. A. area B. end C. start D. shock
( )21. A. seriously B. serious C. angry D. angrily
( )22. A. getting B. gets C. to get D. get
( )23. A. careful B. disappointed C. angry D. upset
( )24. A. become B. turn C. get D. grow
( )25. A. often B. always C. never D. seldom
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
Do you want to make friends with others? Please remember to keep your words all the time. In this way, people around you will get along well with you.
To make friends and keep them, you have to keep your words. If you agree to meet someone at a certain time, you should arrive at the place on time or a little earlier. If you agree to help others, you must do it. Of course if there is something unexpected(没有预料到的) happening and you can’t do what you have agreed to do, your friends will understand this.
He is always lying or making excuses for breaking his words. Would you like to have him as one of your best friends? You wouldn’t. And your own friends feel the same way.
So, be more careful when you have to agree to do something for your friends. Don’t have “Maybe”in your mind when you say something about what you are going to do.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )26. The underlined phrase keep one’s words means ____ in Chinese.
A. 记住单词 B. 记录语言
C. 保存语言 D. 信守诺言
( )27. If you want to make friends, it is very important to ____.
A. keep your words B. be funny
C. be kind to them D. be helpful for them
( )28. You wouldn’t mind if ____.
A. your friends agree to help you
B. they are helpful
C. there is something unexpected happening
D. they are late
( )29. Who can be your best friend?
A. He is always being late. B. He is always lying.
C. He is always breaking his words. D. He is always keeping.
( )30. We can know that ____ from the passage.
A. we shouldn’t agree to help others
B. we should be ready to help others
C. it’s difficult to make friends
D. we should keep our words when we make friends
(B)
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
If you do, you need to control(控制) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends.
Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can not make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act”, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.
When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.
The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.
①Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
③Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )31. The writer wants to tell us ____.
A. not to get angry easily B. to work hard at school
C. to do more exercises D. to help each other
( )32. The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will ____.
A. get ill very easily B. lose your friends
C. put on weight easily D. eat less
( )33. My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals is a ____.
A. story B. book C. picture D. film
( )34. My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us ____.
A. what to read B. how to read
C. how to stay cool D. how to learn English well
( )35. In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to(指的是)____.
A. the book B. anger C. habit D. the baby
(C)
Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can’t be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you can write a letter.
There are three steps to be friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend did wrong and talk about why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
( )36. Sally wants to tell students the ways to ____.
A. find friends B. plant trees C. get happy D. keep fit
37. What makes good friends? A good friend should ______________________.
38. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend?（简要回答）
______________________________________________
39. One of the most important things in your life is ________.
( )40. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Teenagers and Friendship B. The Good Friend Around You
C. The Trouble of Growing up D. The Founding and Keeping Friendship
第三部分 写作（25分）
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
41. She is a s_________ girl. She is afraid of speaking in public.
42. The boy is funny. He always tells us some j_________.
43. He didn’t a_________ my gift at his birthday party.
44. He was angry and r_________ to leave here. He said he was going to stay here for two more days.
45. —Are you preparing for the next e_________?
—Yes. I’m worried about it. I’m afraid that I may fail this time.
(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. This _________(feel) makes him upset all day and night.
47. He is ill today, but he got up as early as _________(usually).
48. She is a _________(love) girl. We all like her.
49.“Do be a _________(help) person!”my father always says to me.
50.“Did _________(someone) let you go?”the teacher asked angrily.
Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5分)
51. Helen is brave. Sue is brave, too. (合并为一句)
Helen is _________ brave _________ Sue.
52. Peter was very sad because his brother died in a car accident. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ Peter very sad?
53. He said he would no longer live here.(改为同义句)
He said he _________ live here _________ _________.
54. It seems that they know how to deal with the problems. (改为同义句)
They _________ _________ _________ how to deal with the problems.
55. He didn’t get to school so early as you this morning.(改为同义句)
You get to school _________ _________ him this morning.
Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)
每个人都不可能没有烦恼。当你有烦恼时, 请试着控制你的情绪, 因为情绪可以影响你生活中的很多方面。所以生活中我们应当相信自己, 笑对人生, 多与父母、朋友沟通。
请展开你丰富的联想，写一篇短文。
要求：意思连贯、通顺，词数在60—80之间。
提示词语：feel happy, mirror, the best, help others in need, believe, have a nice day, express, feelings, talk with ...
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听 力 材 料
Unit 5 Topic 2
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1. This ruler is as long as that one.
2. Mom is very strict with me. She often checks my homework.
3. Don’t be shy, come on and join us, Nancy.
4. Sam is very angry because his new bike is lost.
5. Lin Tao does his homework as carefully as Li Ying.
Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
6. W: Tony, why are you so sad today?
M: Because I did rather badly in the English exam yesterday morning.
W: Oh, don’t lose heart. Try your best to do better next time.
Q: Why does Tony look sad today?
7. W: Look at Ann and Kate. They are both riding new bikes.
M: Yes, but I think Ann’s bike isn’t as new as Kate’s.
W: Yes. That’s right!
Q: Whose bike is newer, Ann’s or Kate’s?
8. W: John, how are you feeling today?
M: I feel very lonely because it seems that my classmates don’t accept me.
W: Don’t worry. It’ll be OK.
Q: Why does John feel lonely?
9. W: Tom, you look very worried today. What’s up?
M: My mother is ill in hospital. I have to ask for a leave.
W: I’m sorry to hear that.
Q: Why is Tom worried today?
10. M: Hi, Lucy. You seem very tired.
W: Yes. I stayed up last night. I watched TV for a long time until midnight.
Q: What did Lucy