七年级英语上册单元知识点检测8.doc

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Unit 4 Topic 2
(考试时间：90分钟, 满分：100分)
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ

得分

第一部分 听力（20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片，其中有一项多余。每个句子读一遍。（5分）

1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5分）
( )6. A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In China.
( )7. A. Mobile phone. B. Telephone. C. Computer.
( )8. A. Because it’s easy for furniture to burn.
B. Because it’s dangerous.
C. Because there are many things in the furniture.
( )9. A. Surprised. B. Sorry. C. Excited.
( )10. A. Scientists. B. Our teacher. C. Nobody.
Ⅲ. 听短文，判断正（T）误（F）。短文读两遍。（5分）
( )11. Li Lei often walks his pet dog.
( )12. Swimming is Li Lei’s favorite.
( )13. Someone heard Li Lei and saved him.
( )14. Li Lei’s pet dog was very brave.
( )15. Next time Li Lei must be careful.
Ⅳ. 听短文，填空。短文读三遍。(5分)
Now many people still remember the terrible Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. It’s a pain in our 16. . In a short time, everything is missing. The whole nation is in deep 17. . Our country sent the 18. there at once. The people there did everything they could to save 19. instead of waiting. Now a new Wenchuan 20. in front of us. I feel I’m living in a great country.
第二部分 基础知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
( )1. —Kangkang, I _______ my pen. Could you please lend me yours?
—I’m afraid I can’t. Mine is _______, too.
A. lost; lost B. missing; missing C. lost; missing D. missing; lost
( )2. —The old woman lost the hope of life because her two sons lost their lives in the earthquake.
—She should cheer up. A dead heart is much _______ than sadness.
A. terrible B. more terrible C. most terrible D. the most terrible
( )3. —Is everyone out of the fire?
—No, _______ two are still in the burning house.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
( )4. —Jack _______ his job last week. Do you know why?
—Because he was always late for work.
A. found B. lost C. loved D. disliked
( )5. —What you said is very good. Do you have _______ else to say?
—_______ more.
A. something; Anything B. anything; Something
C. anything; Nothing D. nothing; Anything
( )6. —An earthquake struck Yushu yesterday. Did you _______ it?
—Yes. I _______ it killed many people. That’s too terrible.
A. hear; hear B. hear of; hear of C. hear; hear of D. hear of; hear
( )7. —I will thank Mr. Wang. I couldn’t pass the last exam _______ his help.
—You’re right.
A. without B. with C. for D. under
( )8. —The family is too poor _______ the child to school.
—What a pity!
A. send B. sending C. to send D. sent
( )9. Look! The people _______ their homes after the earthquake. I think they _______
to normal life very soon.
A. are rebuilding; are returning B. are returning; are rebuilding
C. will return; are rebuilding D. are rebuilding; will return
( )10. —_______ heads means No in China but Yes in India.
—Sounds interesting.
A. Shaking B. Moving C. Hitting D. Washing
Ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）
在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。
—Hello! Kangkang! 11.
—Hi, Xiao Lei! I’m going to the post office.
—12.
—I’m going to send some clothes and books to the students in Wenchuan.
—You’re really warm-hearted. 13.
—No, they can’t. Their school buildings fell down and the government (政府) is rebuilding
schools for them.
—It’s good news. I hope they can go to school early.
—14. Oh, what about you? What will you do for the students there to
show your love?
—15.
—Money? That’s good. Shall we go to the post office together?
—Good idea. Let’s go!
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
Fire is dangerous. What should we do to protect ourselves from the fire? The following is some 16 for you.
How to prepare for a fire?
·Put fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. They can help to 17 the fire in a short time. Everyone should know how to use them.
·Fix a smoke alarm (报警器) in the house. It will make a 18 when fire happens. After listening to it, everyone should leave the house quickly.
·Make 19 for escaping (逃脱) from fire. Everyone should know 20 we can escape from quickly. Check the 21 often and see if we can open them easily.
How to escape from the fire?
· 22 open a hot door. It can help fire grow quickly.
·Stay 23 to the floor. The fresher air is near it.
·Roll (打滚) when your clothes burn. 24 is not a good way.
·Never jump off a window. Or you’ll hurt yourself.
If you 25 the fire rules above, you’ll have more chances to live.
( )16. A. suggestions B. plans C. fire D. water
( )17. A. grow B. blow C. light D. control
( )18. A. smoke B. fire C. sound D. call
( )19. A. lift B. plans C. time D. floor
( )20. A. where B. how C. what D. when
( )21. A. doors B. windows C. desks D. furniture
( )22. A. Always B. Usually C. Often D. Never
( )23. A. far B. long C. short D. close
( )24. A. Running B. Watering C. Rolling D. Covering
( )25. A. like B. break C. follow D. close
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）
（A）
When we feel the ground moves suddenly, it means that an earthquake may come. Many of the earthquakes first come under the sea and then happen anywhere on the earth. Especially they often happen near the mountains and seas such as Wenchuan, Japan and Indonesia.
When an earthquake happens, it’s very easy to cause a tsunami (海啸). Houses fall down, many people are injured and even died.
Now scientists are trying their best to study earthquakes. They make maps to show the“earthquake belts (地震带)”. So the houses there must be quite strong.
We believe that scientists will be able to tell us when and where an earthquake will happen in the near future. Also, they can tell us what to do and how to do. People can even use earthquakes to do something for us humans.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
( )26. Japan is a country with many earthquakes because it is near the sea.
( )27. In areas in the “earthquake belts”, people build strong houses for safety.
( )28. Scientists can prevent earthquakes happening.
( )29. Many people lost their lives in the earthquakes because they didn’t help each other.
( )30. Sometimes an earthquake happens with a tsunami.
（B）
Hurricanes (飓风) are storms. They can cause terrible waves, wind and rain. They happen in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean most of the time.
Category (类别)
·Scientists divide (划分) them into five categories according to the wind speed.
·A Category 5 hurricane can destroy (摧毁) all the buildings.
Characteristic (特征)
·Hurricane Season usually comes in June 1st and ends in November 30th
in the Atlantic Ocean, from May 15th to November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Danger
·It can cause flood when a hurricane comes with heavy rain.
·A hurricane has an eye. The eye means the center of a hurricane. After
the eye passes, the wind and rain comes again.
Safety advice
·Stay inside during the Hurricane, or you’ll be injured.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )31. Hurricane Season usually lasts about _______ months in the Atlantic Ocean.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
( )32. Hurricanes are divided into five categories by _______.
A. wind speed B. the degree of damage (破坏程度)
C. the places of hurricanes D. the time of hurricanes happening
( )33. The _______ of a hurricane is called the eye.
A. speed B. center C. damage D. height
( )34. When a hurricane comes with heavy rains, _______ will happen.
A. a tsunami (海啸) B. a strong wind C. an earthquake D. a flood
( )35. When a hurricane happens, we had better _______.
A. call the police B. walk outside C. stay inside D. run after it
（C）
There are so many traffic accidents now. Many people are killed or hurt every day on roads. It’s becoming a more and more serious problem. Why?
Sometimes drivers drive too fast or don’t drive carefully enough. They talk or answer the cellphone during the driving. Some drivers drive against the red lights. What’s worse (更糟的是), some drive on the road after drinking alcohol (酒) too much. Now ① “No driving after drinking; No drinking before driving”is very popular.
Many people think the main reason of traffic accidents are from drivers. Is it true?
A survey (调查) shows that the pedestrians (行人) can also cause the traffic accidents. Some of them often walk in the roads instead of on the walkways. They get into or out of cars in the middle of the road. They walk or run in front of the fast cars. They even walk across the roads against the red lights.
Some people think that too many people cause too many accidents. However, the traffic in Tokyo shows that it is wrong. ② Tokyo (东京) is one of the world’s largest and busiest cities. The police there are strict, the drivers there are careful, the pedestrians follow the traffic rules …. There are very few accidents happening there.
Where is the safe way?
根据短文内容，完成任务。
任务一：判断正（T）误（F）。
( )36. The traffic in Tokyo shows that too many people cause too many accidents.
( )37. Driving after drinking is quite dangerous.
任务二：文中①处斜体部分的中文意思是：
38.
任务三：将②画线句子翻译成中文。
39. 。
任务四：选择正确答案。
( )40. This passage mainly tells us .
A. some drivers often talk or answer the cellphone when driving
B. the reasons of traffic accidents
C. some pedestrians do nothing wrong
D. Tokyo is very beautiful
第三部分 写作（25分）
Ⅰ. 词汇。（10分）
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. The boy didn’t go to bed last night, he played the computer games the w_______ night.
2. A_______ and people are like water and fish.
3. After receiving my e-mail, Li Lei s_______ an e-mail back to me yesterday.
4. I passed the l_______ of 4 English test last year.
5. We should call 119 for help at once when a f_______ happens.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
6. No one knows clearly when the next _______ (地震) will happen.
7. I bought a mobile _______ (电话) for the old for my father on his seventieth birthday.
8. Many students can’t see the blackboard clearly because a tall boy sits in the _______
(中间) of the classroom.
9. The first thing we should do is to _______ (保持) calm when an earthquake happens.
10. We should learn something to _______ (保护) ourselves from a fire.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）
11. Many parents found their _______ (miss) children with the help of CCTV1.
12. Everything will go on after _______ (sad).
13. He was so thankful to me that he _______ (shake) my hands without saying a word.
14. After _______ (check) me over carefully, the doctor told me that it was nothing serious.
15. Our teacher Mr. Wang often cheer us on,“Work hard and a brighter future will _______ (appear) in front of you!”.
Ⅲ. 书面表达。（10分）
假如昨天下午全校师生进行了一次地震逃生演练（a practice of escaping from an earthquake）。请展开合理想象，写一篇短文介绍这次演练的情况。不少于60词。
提示词：under the desk, cover the head, run out, one after another (一个接一个), walk on the right down the stairs (楼梯), get to (到达)。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听 力 材 料
Unit 4 Topic 2
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片，其中有一项多余。每个句子读一遍。
1. The film 1942 shows the terrible drought in Henan Province.
2. Sometimes aftershocks are more serious.
3. The radio says there will be a rainstorm in the sea later on. All the ships must return.
4. It will bring more terrible results when the typhoon comes with heavy rain.
5. A heavy snowstorm struck Xinjiang and many sheep were killed.
Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。
6. W: A terrible flood happened in the USA yesterday.
M: Sorry to hear that.
Q: Where did the flood happen?
7. W: I think mobile phones are more useful than telephones.
M: Maybe you’re right. But I think the computer is the most useful.
Q: What does the man think is the most useful?
8. W: When an earthquake happens, we should stay away from tall furniture.
M: I agree. Or something will fall and hurt us.
Q: Why should we keep away from tall furniture when an earthquake happens?
9. W: Millions of people lost their home because of wars.
M: I’m sorry to hear that.
Q: How does the man feel?
10. W: It’s difficult to tell when and where an earthquake will happen.
M: That’s right.
Q: Who knows when and where an earthquake will happen?
Ⅲ. 听短文，判断正（T）误（F）。短文读两遍。
It was sunny last Sunday. Li Lei walked his pet dog Huihui as usual. The dog was very happy. When they walked near a lake in the park, suddenly, Li Lei fell into the lake with carelessness. Li Lei couldn’t swim. He shouted,“Help! Help!”But there was nobody else around the lake and no one heard him. At that time, the dog jumped into the water and swam to him. It caught him with its mouth and tried its best to swim to the bank of the lake. Li Lei climbed up the bank and lay down on the ground for a moment. He was all wet. He held Huihui in his arms and said many many thanks. What a dangerous day!
Ⅳ. 听短文，填空。短文读三遍。
Now many people still remember the terrible Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. It’s a pain in our hearts. In a short time, everything was missing. The whole nation was in deep sadness. Our country sent the army there at once. The people there did everything they could to save themselves instead of waiting. Now a new Wenchuan stands in front of us. I feel I’m living in a great country.

参考答案及解析
Unit 4 Topic 2
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1. F 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D
Ⅱ. 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C
Ⅲ. 11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. T
Ⅳ. 16. hearts 17. sadness 18. army 19. themselves 20. stands
第二部分 基础知识运用
Ⅰ. 1. C 根据lose sth., be missing可知，故选C。
2. B 根据句意“哀莫大于心死”以及空格后有than可知，故选B。
3. A 根据句意“还有两人在火场”以及another是“又，另……”的意思，故选A。
4. B 根据句意“上周他因经常迟到而失去了工作”，而lose有“丢掉，失去之意”，故选B。
5. C 根据“不定代词+形容词”结构，“本句是一般疑问句”以及答语可知，故选C。
6. D 根据“hear of+名/代”“hear+句子”可知，故选D。
7. A 根据句意“没有他的帮助我就不能通过上次的考试”可知，故选A。
8. C 根据too … to do … “太……而不能……”可知，故选C。