2016-2017学年高一英语上册课时作业题6.doc

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Period Three　Using Language

Ⅰ.语境填词
1．He speaks with a strong southern ________(口音)．
2．The officials often visited the ________(东部的)parts of the country.
3．He made repeated ________(请求)for help but nobody noticed that.
4．She took the dog for a walk around the __________ (街区)．
5．From the teacher’s ____________(表情)，we all knew that she was out of control.
6．Can you __________ (辨认出)her from this picture?
7．He drew a ________(直的)line on the paper.
8．The whole house vibrates(震动)whenever a heavy ________(卡车)passes by.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．Believe it or not，there is no such thing as standard English.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：信不信由你，所有这些可能性都得考虑。
________________________，________________________________ should be considered.
2．This is because in the early days of radio，those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________
仿写：他迟到了，这是因为他起晚了。
He was late；______________________________.
3．The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：这是我两年前住过的房子。
This is the house __________________________ two years ago.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．－He must be from northeastern China，which I can tell from his ______.
－It may not be true，because some people can speak several ______.
A．accent；accent B．accent；dialects
C．dialect；accent D．dialect；dialects
2．Though they hadn’t met for many years，they ______ each other at first sight.
A．realized B．recognized
C．regretted D．remembered
3．She commanded that the students ______ the classroom before she returned.
A．didn’t leave B．wouldn’t leave
C．needn’t leave D．not leave
4．Miss Yang will teach us Chinese today ______Mr.Zhang.
A．instead B．instead of C．to D．of
5．______ which direction should we go，west or east?
A．On B．To C．In D．With
6．He would’t leave the TV set，______ he was going to have an important exam the next day.
A．even if B．as if C．as though D．even so
7．You should try to get a good night’s sleep ______ much work you have to do.
A．however B．no matter
C．although D．whatever
8．One should speak clearly and it is the same ____ writing.
A．to B．with C．as D．that
9．It has something to do with the part electricity ______ in our life.
A．plays B．gives C．takes D．makes
10．－Hello，may I have an appointment with the doctor?
－______
A．Sorry，he is busy at the moment.
B．Why did’t you call earlier?
C．Certainly，may I know your name?
D．Sorry，he doesn’t want to see you.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A student is learning to speak British English.He wonders(想知道)：Can I communicate(交际)with Americans？Can they understand me？Learners of English often ask：What are the differences between British and American English？How important are these differences?
Certainly，there are some differences between British and American English.There are a few differences in grammar.For example，speakers of British English say“in hospital”and“Have you a pen？”；Americans say “in the hospital”and“Do you have a pen？”．Pronunciation is sometimes different.Americans usually sound “r”s in words like“bird”and“hurt”．Speakers of British English do not sound “r” in these words.There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary.For example，“colour”and“honour”are British；“color”and“honor”are American.
These differences in grammar，pronunciation，spelling and vocabulary are not important，however.For the most part，British and American English are the same language.
1．According to this passage，a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that ______.
A．British people cannot understand him
B．American people cannot understand him
C．the grammar is too hard for him
D．the spelling is too hard for him
2．American English and British English are different in ________.
A．spelling B．pronunciation
C．grammar D．all of the above
3．What is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Whether there are differences between British English and American English.
B．Whether British English and American English are one language or two.
C．How the differences between British English and American English came about.
D．How important the differences are.
4．Most ______ say，“Do you have a watch？”
A．British people B．Americans
C．children D．teachers
5．According to this passage，British people and Americans have ________ difficulty in understanding each other.
A．little B．much C．some D．great

It is＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth.
It is difficult for him to finish the work by Monday.
要他在星期一前完成那项工作很难。
It is very important for you to practise your oral English in daily life.
在日常生活中练习你的英语口语是非常重要的。

【答案解析】
Period Three　Using Language
Ⅰ.1.accent　2.eastern　3.requests　4.block　5.expression　6.recognize　7.straight　8.lorry
Ⅱ.
1．信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。
Believe it or not；all such possibilities
2．这是因为在早期的电台节目里，人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语。
this is because he got up late
3．美国是一个使用多种方言的大国。
in which/where I lived
Ⅲ.
1．B　[accent“口音”；dialect“方言”。]
2．B　[句意为：虽然他们多年没见，但是一见面就认出对方了。recognize“辨认出，认出”，符合题意。]
3．D　[根据用法command＋that从句后用虚拟语气。should可以省略。]
4．B　[instead是副词；instead of是介词短语，它后面可跟宾语。]
5．C　[本题考查名词direction与介词的搭配。表示“朝……方向”，应用介词in。]
6．A　[本题考查连词词义辨析。句意为：即使第二天要参加重要的考试，他也不肯离开电视机。even if“即使”；as if＝as though“好像”；even so“即使这样”，是副词短语，不能引导句子。]
7．A　[本题考查副词的用法。空白处需要一个副词，引导让步状语从句，句意为：不管你有多少工作要做，你都应该好好睡上一晚上。however much work＝no matter how much work；whatever与much work重复；although可以引导让步状语从句，但其后句子结构不对。]
8．B　[句意为：一个人讲话要清楚，写文章也是如此。it is the same with sth.表示前面情况也适合于另一人或另一事。the same as...意为“与……一样”。the same也可与that连用，但that后面应接从句。]
9．A　[play a part in为固定搭配，意为“扮演一个角色，参与；在……中起作用”，本题中part充当do with的宾语，同时为其后定语从句的先行词，定语从句中关系代词省略，故A项正确。]
10．C　[问话人询问的是能否和医生预约，故A项不符合语境；B、D两项不符合语言习惯。]
Ⅳ.
1．A　[此题考查细节事实和辨别能力。学美式英语的学生常会担心英国人不懂得他们的意思，从文中第一段可以找到。]
2．D　[文章第二段给出了英式英语和美式英语的几点不同：拼写、发音、词汇及语法，故此题选D。]
3．C　[此题用排除法，只有英式及美式英语不同之处的起源本文中没有涉及，故选C。]
4．B　[从第二段中可推知。]
5．A　[本文第三段意在指明：尽管英式英语和美式英语在几个方面有些不同，但大体来说，它们仍同属一种语言。所以说英国人和美国人相互理解起来也没多大的困难。]

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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