广东省珠海市香洲区拱北小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案).doc

广东省珠海市香洲区拱北小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．There were ______ buses ______ subways in the Tang dynasty. (    )
A．not; and B．no; and C．no; or
2．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? (    )
—No, I read books in the library.
A．Did B．Do C．Does
3．I am 45 kilograms. He is 54 kilograms. He is ______ than me. (    )
A．shorter B．heavier C．heavy
4．—______ tall is Robin? (   )
—He is 1.2 metres.
A．What B．How many C．How
5．—What _______? (   )
—I fell off the wall last night.
A．happen B．happened C．happening
6．—I want to fly to the Moon. ( )
—Do you want to be _______?
—Yes, I do.
A．an artist B．a scientist C．an astronaut
7．______ are your grandparents?—They are in the kitchen.
A．Who B．Where C．What
8．—What did you do last night? (    )
—_____
A．He saw a film. B．I see a film. C．I saw a film.
9．Your hands are ______ than ______. (    )
A．biger; mine B．bigger; I C．smaller; mine
10．Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? (    )
A．make; to B．makes; for C．makes; to
11．We ________ use glass bottles. We ________ use too many plastic bottles. (    )
A．should; should B．shouldn’t; should C．should; shouldn’t
12．—_________ you at home yesterday? (    )
—No, I _________. I went to the cinema.
A．Were; wasn't. B．Did; didn't C．Did; did
13．Mr Black _____ in Shanghai last year, but now he _____ in Suzhou. (   )
A．lives; lived B．lived; lives C．lived; live
14．Helen _________ beautifully and she likes _________ very much. (     )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance D．dance; to dance
15．We should _______ your homework first. (   )
A．finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finished
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1id you _______ (buy) gifts last night?
17．Sarah is very _________. (thin)
18．The red apple is _________ (big) than the yellow one.
19．There ______ no gym in my old school. (be)
20．An elephant is _______ (heavy) than a tiger.
21．I ______ (fall) off my bike last weekend.
22．Tutu ______ (watch) TV last night.
23．He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
24．Let’s go _______ (swim) together with Rose’s uncle.
25．I ______ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.
26．In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
27．She would like ________ (drive) the car on the left side of the road.
28．Mike ______ (eat) some fruit last night.
29．Look! The little boy _________ (cross) the busy road by himself.
30．How many _________ (child) are there in your family?
三、完成句子
31．He never ____________(晚睡).
32．Helen _______ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.
33．Yang Ling always b______ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
34．Students can _____ (学习) how to cook nice food in the cooking school.
35．Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.
36．Jim had a cold _____ (昨天).
37．We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
38．Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.
39．John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon.
40．—What’s your C_____ teacher l_____?
—He is h_____.
四、完形填空
There is a big old tree _41__ my house. A blue bird _42__ in the tree. Its name is Birdy. How old is it? I don't know. Every day I go and _43__ food to Birdy. The bird sees me and comes _44__. I put some food in a small box. Birdy comes to the _45__ and begins to _46__ the food. How happy it is! After_47__ it goes back into the _48__. I give_49__ food to Birdy every day. Birdy is very friendly to me. We are very good _50__.
41、A．in B．near C．on
42、A．speaks B．reads C．lives
43、A．give B．eat C．count
44、A．on B．from C．down
45、A．box B．tree C．house
46、A．see B．open C．eat
47、A．it B．those C．that
48、A．house B．tree C．room
49、A．some B．any C．no
50、A．boys B．birds C．friends
五、阅读判断
One day Ted left his house with six donkeys(驴) to go to the market. After some time, he felt tired. So he rode on one of the donkeys. He counted the donkeys. There were only five. So he got off and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but couldn’t find it. So he went back to the donkeys and counted them a second time. This time there were six. So he rode on one of them again and they started to go. After a few minutes he counted the donkeys a third time, and there were five! One of his friends passed by when he was counting. Ted said, “I left home with six donkeys. Then I had five. Then I had six again. And now I have only five. Look！One，two，three，for，five.” “But you’re sitting on a donkey now. That is the sixth!” said the friend.
51、One day Ted went to the market with seven donkeys. ( )
52、Ted rode a donkey because he wanted to count them. ( )
53、Ted counted five donkeys because one of them ran away. ( )
54、Ted didn’t count the donkey he was riding the third time. ( )
55、Ted was not clever. ( )
六、阅读理解
To spend my holiday together with my friend, I went to Sweden (瑞士) on a bicycle. However, we didn’t ride our bikes all the time. We took the train through Poland and then we boarded (登上) a ship to Sweden.
The start and the end of our trip was Ystad (于斯塔德) in Sweden. We had two weeks to travel around southern Sweden. It was a really cold and rainy day when we started our trip, so I thought this holiday wouldn’t be good.
We traveled about 100 km per day. Sweden is a beautiful country with nice people and hot weather! Yes, of course I did not believe that it would be 35 degrees in Sweden. We came home sun-tanned and full of new experiences.
56、To get to Sweden, the writer took ______ form(s) of transportation (交通). (    )
A．one B．two C．three D．four
57、When the writer arrived at Ystad, the weather was ______. (    )
A．hot and sunny B．cold and rainy C．hot and windy D．cold and cloudy
58、The underlined word “sun- tanned” in the last paragraph means ‘______ “in Chinese. (    )
A．没有太阳的 B．升起太阳的 C．被太阳晒黑的 D．为太阳欢呼的
59、From the passage, we can know ______. (    )
A．the writer and his family had a great time B．at first the writer thought he could have fun
C．the writer traveled in north of Sweden for two weeks D．the people in Sweden were friendly to the writer
60、What’s the best title of the passage? (    )
A．My holiday in Sweden B．Why not go on a trip?
C．How to get to Sweden? D．Let’s travel around the world
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：唐代没有公共汽车或地铁。本题考查否定句和并列连词。含有be动词的否定句，直接在be动词后加not，no=not a/any，第一个空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑问句中表并列。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨天你去超市了吗？—没有，我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我45公斤。他54公斤。他比我重。本题考查形容词辨析及形容词比较级，A更矮的，B更重的，C重的，根据than可知横线处填比较级，选项B符合题意，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—罗宾多高？—他1.2米高。本题考查疑问词，What什么，How many多少，How tall多高，根据答语可知问句问多高，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生了什么事？—我昨晚从墙上摔了下来。What happened?发生了什么事？固定用法，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我想飞往月球。—你想成为______?—是的，我想。A一名艺术家，B一名科学家，C一名宇航员，根据题意想飞往月球是想成为一名宇航员。故选C。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—_____ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。A他看电影了。B我看电影。C我看电影了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，答语中的动词应为过去式，see的过去式为saw，排除B选项。问句主语是you，答语主语用I，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们________使用玻璃杯。我们________使用太多的塑料袋。should应该，shouldn’t不应该。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你昨天在家吗？—不，我不在。我去了电影院。问句不含实意动词，不用借助助动词，排除选项BC，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：布莱克先生去年住在上海，但是现在他住在苏州。根据时间last year可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式；根据now可知该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；lived是过去式，lives是单数第三人称，故选B。
1
1
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：buy
【详解】句意：昨晚你买礼物了吗？本题考查动词形式，一般过去时的一般疑问句结构：Did+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为buy。
17．thin
【详解】句意：萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法，thin瘦的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为thin。
18．bigger
【详解】句意：红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，big是形容词原级，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。
19．was
【详解】句意：我以前的学校没有体育馆。本题考查there be句型的一般过去时。根据句意可知该句时态是一般过去时，所以be动词要用过去式。又因为gym是单数，所以be动词用is，is的过去式是was，故答案为was。
20．heavier
【详解】句意：大象比老虎重。根据than可知heavy用比较级heavier，故答案为heavier。
21．fell
【详解】句意：上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，fall用过去式fell，故答案为fell。
22．watched
【详解】句意：图图昨晚看电视了。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为watched。
23．watches
【详解】句意：他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes，故答案为watches。
24．swimming
【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为swimming。
2te
【详解】句意：去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，eat的过去式是ate，故答案为ate。
26．tomatoes
【详解】句意：花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式，故答案为tomatoes。
27．to drive
【详解】句意：她想把车开到路的左边。would like to意为想要做某事，为固定用法，其后应接动词drive，意为开车，故答案为to drive。
28．ate
【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。
29．is crossing
【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。主语The little boy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为is crossing。
30．H
解析：children
【详解】句意：在你的家里有多少个孩子？How many后面跟可数名词复数形式，child的复数形式是children，故答案为children。
三、完成句子
31．goes to bed late
【详解】句意：他从不晚睡。睡觉go to bed，never是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数形式goes，晚late，故答案为goes to bed late。
32．H
解析：needs
【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。
3rushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Yang Ling，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，刷牙brushes her teeth，故答案为brushes。
34．learn
【详解】句意：学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词learn表示，can后面加动词原形。故答案为learn。
35．energy##nergy
【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可数名词，故答案为energy。
36．yesterday
【详解】句意：吉姆昨天感冒了。本题考查副词的用法。根据汉语提示可知单词是yesterday，副词，故答案为yesterday。
37．more
【详解】句意：放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的，形容词修饰不可数名词exercise，故答案为more。
38．tallest##allest
【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。
39．present
【详解】句意：约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物present，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为present。
40．C
解析：     Chinese##hinese
     like##ike     heart##eart
【详解】句意：—你的语文老师是什么样的人？—他是热心的人。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是语文老师Chinese teacher，怎么样应用like，由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart，故答案为Chinese；like；heart。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、A    
44、C    
45、A    
46、C    
47、C    
48、B    
49、A    
50、C
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、F    
54、T    
55、T
【导语】本文讲述了特德数驴的故事。
51、句意：一天，特德带着七头驴子去了市场。根据“One day Ted left his house with six donkeys to go to the market.” 一天，特德带着六头驴子离开家去市场。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
52、句意：特德骑着一头驴子，因为他想数一数它们。根据“After some time, he felt tired. So he rode on one of the donkeys.”过了一段时间，他觉得累了。所以他骑在一头驴子上。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
53、句意：特德数了五头驴子，因为其中一头跑了。根据“So he rode on one of the donkeys. He counted the donkeys. There were only five. ”因此他骑在一头驴子上。他数驴子。只有五头。“So he got off and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but couldn’t find it. So he went back to the donkeys and counted them a second time. This time there were six.”因此他下来寻找第六头。他看了又看，但是没有找到。于是他回到驴子那里，第二次数了数。这次有六头。可知特德只数了五头驴子是因为忘记数自己骑的那头驴子。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
54、句意：第三次特德没有数他骑的驴子。根据“After a few minutes he counted the donkeys a third time, and there were five! ”几分钟后，他第三次数了驴子，是五头！“But you’re sitting on a donkey now. That is the sixth!”但你现在正坐在驴子上。那是第六头！” 可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
55、句意：特德不聪明。根据文章描述的特德三次数驴子的过程，可知特德不聪明。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、B    
58、C    
59、D    
60、A
【导语】本文讲了作者和朋友去瑞典旅行的事情。
56、句意：为了到达瑞典，作者乘了_____种交通方式。A一，B二，C三，D四，根据第一段可知为了到达瑞典，作者乘了三种交通方式，故选C。
57、句意：当作者到达于斯塔德时，天气________。A炎热晴朗，B寒冷多雨，C炎热有风，D寒冷多云，根据“It was a really cold and rainy day when we started our trip, so I thought this holiday wouldn’t be good.”，可知当作者到达于斯塔德时，天气寒冷多雨，故选B。
58、句意：最后一段中带下划线的“sun- tanned”一词的中文意思是________。根据文章语境可知sun- tanned的中文意思是被太阳晒黑的，故选C。
59、句意：从这篇文章中，我们可以知道________。A作者和家人玩得很开心，B起初，作者认为他可以玩得很开心，C作者在瑞典北部旅行了两周，D瑞典人对作者很友好，根据“Sweden is a beautiful country with nice people and hot weather!”，可知D项正确，故选D。
60、句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A我在瑞典度假。B为什么不去旅行呢？C怎么去瑞典？D让我们环游世界吧。根据全文可知讲了作者在瑞典度假，故选A。