英语小学六年级上学期期中模拟综合试卷测试卷(答案).doc

英语小学六年级上学期期中模拟综合试卷测试卷（答案）
一、单项选择题
1．We use wood _______ some chairs and tables. (     )
A．make B．making C．to make
2．—I’m going to Hainan for my holiday tomorrow. (    )
—______
A．You are right. B．Well done. C．Have a good time.
3．______ invented the compass. (    )
A．The Chinese B．The British C．The Americans
4．—What holiday is the most important in China? (    )
—___________.
A．Christmas Day B．Thanksgiving Day C．Spring Festival
5．Reading in the sun is ________ your eyes. (     )
A．good for B．bad for C．good at
6．Who are you going to ________? (     )
A．make B．visit C．talk
7．________ Chinese New Year, people can have a big dinner with their family. (    )
A．In B．At C．On
8．—_____ nice clothes! (    )
—Thank you.
A．How B．What C．What a
9．What _____ these signs _____? (    )
A．does; mean B．does; means C．do; mean
10．These are my books. Please _______. (   )
A．pick up it. B．pick it up C．pick them up D．pick up them
11．We played many games on Children’s Day. ______ great fun! (    )
A．What B．How C．What a
12．_______ invented the compass and _______ invented the train. (    )
A．The Chinese; the Americans B．The Chinese; the British
C．The British; the Chinese
13．We shouldn’t use ______ plastic bags ______ bottles. (    )
A．too many; and B．too many; or C．too much; or
14．We can see _______ in Shanghai. (   )
A．the Bund B．Tian’anmen Square C．Summer Palace
15．I ________ you yesterday, but you ________ at home. (    )
A．called; didn't B．call; wasn't C．called; weren't
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Water is ______ (use ). We shouldn’t waste water.
17．Mr Liu usually ______ (write) to his friends when he was young.
18．Mike _____ (not like) fruit two years ago.
19．Now you must _____ (keep) quiet in class.
20．It’s usually _______ (rain) in summer in Da Feng.
21．I can reuse the plastic bottle ______ (make) a toy.
22．Helen is very ________ (excite) about the present.
23．People use water ________ (wash) hands.
24．She ______ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.
25．My grandma usually ______ (tell) me stories when I was a child.
26．Would you like ______ (go) with me?
27．_______ she _______ (have) a Chinese lesson tomorrow?
28．Would you like _______ (go) to the farm?
29．What _______ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?
30．The weather is going to be _______ (sun).
三、完成句子
31．The football match went well ________ ________. (起初) But finally it rained.
32．Mr. Green and his students are ________ _________ the ________ ________ in the classroom now. (正在谈论长城)
33．Our English teacher's ______ (办公室) is on the third floor. She works in it.
34．It was wonderful ______________ (开始，最初), but then there was heavy rain.
35．Pick up the banana s________ on the floor and put it in the bin.
36．My parents ______ (打算去钓鱼) next weekend.
37．There is not ______ (许多石油) on Earth.
38．I’m hungry, I want to buy some _______ (食物).
39．We shouldn’t use too many plastic _________ (瓶子).
40．Rubbish and _____ (脏水) from factories _____ (make) the fish dead.
四、完形填空
Kate's birthday is ___41____ November 7th. Every year, she ___42____ a party on that day. Tomorrow is her birthday again. Now she wants ___43____ a fruit cake for herself. What ___44____ of cake does she like? She likes a heart­shaped cake. Her favourite ___45____ is apples. So she wants to buy some apple pies for the party ___46____. ___47____ drinks? She ___48____ likes juice. She wants to buy some candy and jelly, ___49____ her friends like ___50____.
41、A．on B．in C．at
42、A．has B．have C．had
43、A．buys B．buy C．to buy
44、A．kind B．colour C．size
45、A．cake B．fruit C．candy
46、A．too B．also C．either
47、A．How about B．When C．How
48、A．real B．really C．right
49、A．so B．but C．because
50、A．them B．us C．it
五、阅读判断
It is Sunday today. My parents, my brother Tom and I are all at home. My father is washing his car. He is going to Beijing tomorrow. He is going there by car. My mother is putting the flowers under the sun. Then she is going to buy some flower seeds. Tom is drawing a picture. There are many clouds in his picture. I am very busy. I’m doing my homework.
41、Today is Sunday. ( )
42、Tom’s father is going to Beijing on Saturday. ( )
43、Tom’s father is going to Beijing by car. ( )
44、Tom’s mother is buying some flowers seeds now. ( )
45、Tom’s doing housework. ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part (南部) of the US. People there easily have heart trouble (心脏病) and other kinds of health problems (健康问题) during this month. In the Northeast (东北部) and the Middle West (中西部), people have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence (影响) intelligence (智力). For example, in a 1983 study, the IQ scores (分数) of some students were very high during a storm, but after the storm, their scores were low. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can decrease (减少) it.
Weather also influences people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather and don’t want to do anything.
Low air pressure (气压) makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetfulness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. There is “perfect weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 64°F with 65 per cent humidity (湿度).
51、American people _______ may easily have heart trouble. (       )
A．in the southern part in August B．in the northern part in July
C．in the Middle West in July D．in the Northeast in August
52、Intelligence may be lower _______. (       )
A．during a storm B．on a very hot day C．when it is sunny D．before the storm
53、The underlined word “depressed” in Paragraph 3 means “_______”. (       )
A．兴奋的 B．忧郁的 C．愉快的 D．担心的
54、In “perfect weather”, _______. (       )
A．both the fat and the thin are healthy
B．the students do very well in exams
C．the air pressure is low
D．the humidity is 65% and the temperature is about 64°F
55、Weather influences people’s _______. (       )
A．health B．intelligence C．health and intelligence D．health, intelligence and feelings
七、选择题
A clever man
A gentleman met Bill one day. The rich man said, “They say you are very clever, but I don’t believe it.” Bill said with a smile (微笑) , “I am not clever. Instead (然而) , you are very stupid (愚蠢).” The gentleman became very angry. Bill said, “Please don't be angry, sir. If (如果) you don’t believe (信) what I said, let me ask you one question. If you have a group (组) of cows, and I give you another (另一个) group, then how many groups of cows do you have?” “Why, that’s the easiest (最简单的) question in the world! One and one is two, I have two groups of cows.” Bill laughed and said. “You are wrong, sir. Two groups put together are still one group. That is the easiest question in the world.”
56、What did Bill think of himself (他自己)? (    )
A．He was very clever. B．He was not clever.
C．He was not clever than the rich man. D．He was very stupid.
57、What did Bill think of the rich man? (    )
A．He was very clever. B．He was not clever.
C．He was not stupid. D．He was too stupid.
58、Why did the gentlemen become very angry? (    )
A．Because Bill's words hurt him. B．Because Bill didn't answer his question.
C．Because he didn't believe his words. D．Because Bill asked him the easiest question in the world.
59、What did the rich man think of Bill’s question? (    )
A．It was difficult. B．It was not very difficult.
C．It was very easy. D．It was good.
60、What is the right answer to Bill’s question? (    )
A．One and one is two. B．I have two groups of cows.
C．In maths, one and one is one. D．Two groups put together are still one group.
八、选择题
4
Ann and her mother are going to the Great Wall on Sunday morning. It’s a fine morning. They are sitting on a big bus. Many people are on the bus. They are from different countries. Some are Canadians, some are Americans and some of them come from England. They all want to visit the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese in the bus. One is driving the bus. The other is a young girl. She speaks English well. She is talking about the Great Wall in English. She tells them there is an old saying “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” They all want to see it very much.
61、The Great Wall is in _______. (   )
A．Canada B．the UK C．China
62、Ann and her mother are going to the Great Wall _______. (   )
A．on foot B．by bus C．by subway
63、The Chinese girl on the bus must be a _______. (   )
A．tour guide B．factory worker C．policewoman
64、The Chinese meaning of “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” is _______. (   )
A．不到长城非好汉。 B．他从来没去过长城。 C．他不是一个男人。
65、How many countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage? (   )
A．2 B．3 C．4
九、选择题
4
People make old things into new things. This is called recycling. People can recycle only some materials(材料), such as(例如) paper, glass, plastics, clothing, computers, mobile phones and metal(金属).
Food cannot be recycled. How do students recycle at school? Students make recycling boxes for cans, glass bottles and paper. They try to use recycled things. Recycling is good for our Earth. We should protect the Earth.
66、Recycling is making _______ things into _______ things. (   )
A．old; new B．new; old C．new; new
67、______ can be recycled. (   )
A．Fruit B．Metal C．Drinks
68、_______ cannot be recycled. (   )
A．Glass B．Paper C．Food
69、Students make _______ for cans, glass bottles and paper. (   )
A．recycling paper B．recycling boxes C．recycling clue
70、Which is the best title(题目)? (   )
A．Recycling. B．Protecting. C．Saving.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们用木材做椅子和桌子。use sth to do sth.用某物做某事，固定搭配，后跟不定式。A原形，B动名词，C不定式，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：明天我打算去海南度假。A你是对的。B做得好。C玩得愉快。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：_______发明了指南针。A中国人，B英国人，C美国人。根据常识，可知中国人发明了指南针，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】问句句意：在中国什么节日最重要？A圣诞节，B感恩节，C春节，根据常识可知AB选项都不是中国的节日，春节是中国最重要的节日，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：在太阳下读书对你的眼睛________。be good for对……有益，be bad for对……有害，be good at擅长，根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：你准备拜访谁？make制作，visit拜访，talk谈话，由句意可知visit符合句意，故选B。
【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：________中国新年，人们可以和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。在表示时间是，A后接季节或月份，B接具体的时刻，C接具体的某一天，根据句意可知是在中国的新年那天，指具体的某一天，故选C。
【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—多么漂亮的衣服啊！—谢谢你。由句意可知句子是感叹句，句子构成为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！句中的clothes是可数名词复数，用What修饰，故选B。
【点睛】
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些标志意思是什么？does助动词第三人称单数，do助动词原形，mean动词原形，means动词第三人称单数，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，主语these signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，do后面接动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请把它们捡起来。句中的books是可数名词复数，所以用人称代词宾格them代替，而不用it，排除AB，pick up中的up是副词，人称代词宾格作宾语，要放到pick与up中间，排除D，故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(a\an)+形容词+名词，fun乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀What great fun，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。本题考查专有名词，根据常识可知中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。中国人Chinese，英国人British，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们不该用____塑料袋____塑料瓶。A太多，和；B太多，或；C太多，或；bags和bottles为可数名词复数，应用too many修饰，因此第一空填too many；句子为否定句，应用or表并列，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们可以在上海看到_____。A外滩，B天安门广场，C颐和园，根据常识可知在上海可以看到外滩，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我给你打电话了，但是你不在家。根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，两句谓语动词都用过去式，called是call的过去式；第二句主语是you，谓语动词用are的过去式were，weren't是were的否定形式，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．useful
【详解】句意：水是________。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。
17．wrote
【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_____。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write的过去式wrote，意为写，故答案为wrote。
18．didn’t like
【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didn’t，didn’t后的动词用原形，故答案为didn’t like。
19．keep
【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。
20．rainy
【详解】句意：大丰的夏天通常多雨。is后面接形容词形式rainy作表语，故答案为rainy。
21．to make
【详解】句意：我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make制作，reuse sth. to do sth.再利用某物做某事，后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为to make。
22．excited
【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。
23．to wash
【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to wash。
2rought
【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
25．told
【详解】句意：当我是一个小孩的时候我的奶奶通常给我讲故事。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，动词tell用过去式told，故答案为told。
26．to go
【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。
27．     Is/Will     going to have/have
【详解】句意：她明天上语文课吗？根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形，或者be going to+动词原形，主语是she，所以be动词用Is，故答案为Is/Will；going to have/have。
【点睛】
28．to go
【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。
【点睛】
29．made
【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
30．sunny
【详解】句意：天气将是晴朗的。根据句意，可知该空填形容词，sun的形容词是sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     at     first
【详解】句意：足球比赛一开始进行得很顺利。但最后下雨了。本题考查介词短语。根据题意和汉语提示可知横线处填at first起初，介词短语，故答案为at；first。
32．G
解析：     talking     about     Great     Wall
【详解】句意：格林先生和他的学生现在正在教室里谈论长城。本题考查专有名词和动词的现在分词。根据题意可知句子是现在进行时，talk about谈论，用现在分词形式talking about。根据汉语提示可知后面横线填长城 Great Wall，专有名词。故答案为talking；about；Great；Wall。
33．office
【详解】句意：我们英语老师的办公室在三楼。她在那里工作。办公室office，根据is可知用单数，故答案为office。
3t first
【详解】句意：起初天气很好，但后来下起了大雨。最初用介词短语at first表示，故答案为at first。
35．skin##kin
【详解】句意：把地板上的香蕉皮捡起来放进垃圾箱。根据句意及首字母，可知考查banana skin香蕉皮，根据it可知banana skin用单数，故答案为skin。
3re going fishing
【详解】句意：我的父母下周末打算去钓鱼。根据next weekend下周末，可知句子为一般将来时态。钓鱼用动词短语go fishing表示，句子可以用现在进行时表示将来，be动词+动词的现在分词。主语My parents是第三人称复数，be动词用are，go的现在分词为going。故答案为are going fishing。
37．much oil
【详解】句意：地球上没有许多石油。石油oil，不可数名词，much许多，修饰不可数名词。故答案为much oil。
38．food
【详解】句意：我饿了，我想买一些食物。食物food，不可数名词。故答案为food。
39．bottles
【详解】句意：我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。too many太多，后接可数名词复数，瓶子bottle，其复数形式是bottles。故答案为bottles。
【点睛】
40．     dirty water     make
【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为dirty water，主语rubbish and dirty water是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为dirty water，make。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、A    
43、C    
44、A    
45、B    
46、A    
47、A    
48、B    
49、C    
50、A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了凯特生日喜欢的蛋糕、水果和饮料。
41、句意：凯特的生日____十一月七号。A选项在，用于具体某一天；B选项在……里；C选项在，用于点钟前；根据题意，可知是在十一月七号，具体某一天用介词on，A选项符合，故选A。
42、句意：每年，在那天她___一个聚会。A选项有，第三人称单数；B选项有，动词原形；C选项有，动词过去式；由every year每年，可知该句为一般现在时态，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词也为第三人称单数has，A选项符合，故选A。
43、句意：现在她想给她自己____一个水果蛋糕。A选项买，第三人称单数；B选项买，动词原形；C买，动词不定式；根据题意，可知want to do sth想要做某事，want to buy想要买，C选项符合，故选C。
44、句意：她喜欢什么____的蛋糕？A选项种类，B选项颜色，C选项号码，根据题意，可知是什么种类what kind，A选项符合，故选A。
45、句意：她最喜欢的____是苹果。A选项蛋糕，B选项水果，C选项糖果，由apples苹果，可知她最喜欢的水果是苹果，B选项符合，故选B。
46、句意：因此她___想给聚会买一些苹果馅饼。A选项也，通常用于句尾；B选项也，通常用于句中；C选项也，只用于否定句中；根据题意，可知句意为所以她也想给聚会买一些苹果馅饼，也在句尾，A选项符合，故选A。
47、句意：饮料____？A选项怎么样，B选项什么时候，C选项怎样，根据题意，可知句意是饮料怎么样？A选项符合，故选A。
48、句意：她___喜欢果汁。A选项真实的，形容词；B选项真正地，副词；C选项正确的，形容词，根据题意，可知是她真正地喜欢果汁，副词修饰动词，B选项符合，故选B。
49、句意：___她的朋友喜欢它们。A选项因此，B选项但是，C选项因为，根据题意，可知是因为她的朋友喜欢它们，C选项符合，故选C。
50、句意：因为她的朋友喜欢___。A选项它们，人称代词宾格；B选项我们，人称代词宾格；C选项它，人称代词宾格；根据题意，可知是喜欢它们，A选项符合，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、T    
42、F    
43、T    
44、F    
45、F
【分析】本文介绍了今天是星期日，汤姆一家人正在做的事情。
41、题干句意：今天是星期日。根据It is Sunday today.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
42、题干句意：汤姆的爸爸要在星期六去北京。根据It is Sunday today. He is going to Beijing tomorrow.可知明天是星期一。故题干错误，故答案为F。
43、题干句意：汤姆的爸爸要乘小汽车去北京。根据He is going there by car.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
44、题干句意：汤姆的妈妈正在买花的种子。根据My mother is putting the flow