人教pep版小学英语六年级上学期期末复习培优试卷测试题.doc

人教pep版小学英语六年级上学期期末复习培优试卷测试题
一、单项选择题
illy ______ on the banana skin and fell. (    )
A．slips B．slipped C．is slipping
2．—What holiday is the most important in China? (    )
—___________.
A．Christmas Day B．Thanksgiving Day C．Spring Festival
3．We ________ some cakes and they were very nice. (    )
A．eat B．ate C．have
4．_____ the Earth, we should save water and energy. (    )
A．To protect B．Protect C．protecting
5．We shouldn’t use _______ plastic bags. (   )
A．too many B．too much C．much too D．so much
6．_______ invented the compass and _______ invented the train. (    )
A．The Chinese; the Americans B．The Chinese; the British
C．The British; the Chinese
7．The sign on the door says “Danger”. We shouldn’t _______. (   )
A．go in B．drink C．talk
8．—There is a lot of smoke. Who ______ here just now? (   )  
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．smoke B．smoking C．smoked
9．—Mike, you waste too much _______! (   )  
—I’m sorry.
A．plastic bags B．paper C．bottles
10．It _____ Chinese New Year next week. (    )
A．is going to B．is going to be C．is going to do
11．下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? (   )
A．What did you do yesterday? ↗
B．Can I take the metro to the zoo? ↘
C．How wonderful the football match is! ↘
12．I wore a paper dress at the fashion show. I made them with some _________________. (    )
A．plastic bags B．glass bottles C．newspapers D．wood
13．Last week, Su Hai got ______ email ______ her e-friend Anna in Hong Kong. (    )
A．an; from B．a; about C．an; to
14．下面句子中，哪一个单词划线部分发音与其他两个不同？(   )
The cool cook is reading a new book.
A．cool B．cook C．book
15．It was ______ last Monday and it ______ all day. (    )
A．raining; rainy B．rained; raining C．rainy; rained
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There are many _______ (factory) in Xuzhou.
17．Rubbish ______ (make) the water dirty.
18．Rubbish _______ (make) the river dirty.
19．Now you must _____ (keep) quiet in class.
20．How many _______ (glass) bottles are there on the table?
21．It’s usually _______ (rain) in summer in Da Feng.
22．I ______ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.
23．I can reuse the plastic bottle ______ (make) a toy.
24．Would you like _______ (go) to the farm?
25．Nancy _________ (watch) a lion dance next Sunday.
26．I ______ (visit) the museum and ______ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.
27．Mike is going to ______ (watch) fireworks in the evening.
28．She is _____ (excite) about the show.
29．Yu Gong and his family __________ (work) very hard. They __________ (be) tired but happy.
30．It was _______ (sun) in the morning last Sunday.
三、完成句子
31．Helen and Tim are at a ______________ (购物中心).
32．We can p________ more trees in our school.
33．—Don't litter your banana skin on the ground. ___________ it ___________ (捡起来)!
—OK, sorry!
34．It _______ (变成) very hot last week.
35．The weather _________ (变成) cloudy yesterday afternoon.
36．_______ (keep) our city beautiful, we should plant more flowers.
37．They are talking about their p_______ for the holiday.
38．Each _____ (孩子) has the chance to play the game.
39．I ______ (带来) some honey for my grandma yesterday .
40．It’s going to be Christmas ________ (下一个) week. I’m going to ________ (got) many cards.
四、完形填空
It was a beautiful spring day. Millie got up this morning. She saw some ____41_____ in the sky, but she didn't think about them. She woke up her dog, Eddie, and put him in the car. Then she ____42_____ out into the country for a picnic with her dog. They got to a big tree. Millie stopped her car and told Eddie ____43_____ off the car. They began to play games under the tree. How happy they were! An hour later, the wind began to blow（吹）and it turned ____44_____ Millie and Eddie were warm from running, so they didn't feel cold.
Suddenly Millie ____45_____ snowflakes（雪花）in the sky. She called Eddie, picked up the picnic things and got ____46_____ into the car. The snow became heavier and heavier. Soon everything was white all around ____47_____. The road became slippery（滑的）and she had to drive very slowly. Then the car hit into a piece of ice and it went around in circles. She got her mobile phone and asked for ____48_____. At ____49_____, the police came to save them. Millie was very thankful, she said she would listen to the weather report（预报）_____50______ going on a picnic next time.
41、A．birds B．clouds C．snows D．kites
42、A．drove B．walked C．ran D．flew
43、A．get B．got C．to get D．getting
44、A．warm B．hot C．cold D．cool
45、A．looked B．saw C．cleaned D．put
46、A．up B．back C．off D．around
47、A．hi B．us C．her D．me
48、A．help B．hamburgers C．cakes D．coats
49、A．first B．end C．last D．problem
50、A．at B．after C．before D．on
五、阅读判断
Amy and Tom are going to have a busy day next Sunday. In the morning, Tom is going to visit his aunt and Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop. Tom is going to have lunch with his aunt. After lunch, Amy is going to borrow some magazines and comic books in the library. Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore. Finally, Amy and Tom are going to buy some apples and go home by subway.
41、Tom is going to visit his aunt on Sunday. ( )
42、Amy is going to buy the cat in the bookstore. ( )
43、Tom is going to have lunch with his uncle. ( )
44、Tom is going to buy a new CD in the bookstore ( )
45、Amy and Tom are going to be busy next Sunday. ( )
六、阅读理解
“We’re going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmy’s talk with Mr. James.
In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “I’ve got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy’s dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.
After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work?” one of the boys asked. Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didn’t mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn’t thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her father’s losing the job. Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.
51、The story wants to tell us ________. (      )
A．It’s difficult to move away B．girls don’t like to talk to boys
C．student’s report to the teacher D．secrets are hard to keep
52、Jimmys family had to move because ________. (      )
A．her father lost his job B．they had a better place to live in
C．her classmates were not kind enough D．her father changed his job
53、Jimmy’s face turning red show that she didn’t ________. (      )
A．feel well enough B．know the answer
C．want to talk about her father D．want to leave others
54、Pam felt very sorry ________. (      )
A．and wanted to do something for Jimmy B．but went to laughing at Jimmy
C．so she stopped to listen to others D．and left without answering
55、The whole story happened ________. (      )
A．in class B．during and after school
C．at Mr. James’s office D．in the lunchroom
七、选择题
Many years ago, Shanghai was a small village. Not many people lived there. Many of them were fishermen and farmers.
Later, people from other places came to Shanghai and it became a town. Today Shanghai is a big city. There are a lot of tall buildings (建筑物). Many people live there. Some of them are from other countries.
The Shanghai History Museum shows the story of Shanghai. In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things. There are also a lot of photos of old Shanghai.
56、Many years ago, many _____ lived in Shanghai. (    )
A．fishermen and workers B．fishermen and farmers C．farmers and workers
57、At first Shanghai was a _____, then it became a _____, now it is a big _____. (    )
A．village; city; town B．town; city; village C．village; town; city
58、Today some people from _____ live in Shanghai. (    )
A．other countries B．a small village C．all over the country
59、We can see _____ in the Shanghai History Museum. (    )
A．tall buildings B．old houses C．everything
60、Which sentence is right? (    )
A．No people lived in Shanghai many years ago and now many people live there.
B．Shanghai was small many years ago and now it is big.
C．There were many tall buildings in Shanghai many years ago.
八、选择题
4
Hello! I am Danny. This is my family photo. My father is a doctor. He likes playing basketball. My mother is a teacher. She likes cooking. My grandfather is a businessman. He likes reading books. My sister is nurse. She likes listening to music. I am a student. I like playing football. On the weekend we usually go hiking together. We are a happy family.
61、Danny's father is a ______________. (  )
A．teacher B．postman C．doctor
62、Danny's mother likes ______________. (  )
A．playing sports B．cooking C．dancing
63、Danny's grandfather likes ______________. (  )
A．singing B．drawing pictures C．reading books
64、Danny's sister is a ______________. (  )
A．singer B．nurse C．secretary
65、On the weekend Danny's family usually ______________. (  )
A．go hiking B．climb mountains C．take trips
九、选择题
4
People around the world celebrate New Year’s Eve. Let’s have a look.
Sydney, Australia
The city is famous for its fireworks show. The fireworks are bright and beautiful and they make the dark sky very bright.
Paris, France
Lots of people get together around the Eiffel Tower. People can see fireworks over there.
Madrid, Spain
The Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Year’s Eve. Every grape stands for one month of the year. They believe this will bring them good luck for the coming year.
Beijing, China
People usually spend New Year’s Eve with their family. They usually have a wonderful dinner. People often say “Happy New Year” to each other.
66、How many countries are mentioned in the passage? (   )
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
67、Sydney is famous for ________. (   )
A．its sea B．its fireworks show C．its food D．its tower
68、What kind of fruit do the Spanish people eat on New Year’s Eve?
A．Apples. B．Pears. C．Bananas. D．Grapes.
69、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? (   )
A．In France, people get together around the Eiffel Tower on New Year’s Eve.
B．Every grape stands for one month of the year in Spain.
C．Chinese people usually spend New Year’s Eve with their friends.
D．People in Australia can see beautiful fireworks.
70、What’s the best title of the passage? (   )
A．Different Ways to Celebrate New Year’s Eve B．Different Food on New Year’s Eve
C．Different Countries and Their Festivals D．Different Countries and Their Capitals
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：B
【详解】句意：比利______香蕉皮上摔倒了。由动词过去式fell可知该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用slip的过去式slipped，意为滑到，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】问句句意：在中国什么节日最重要？A圣诞节，B感恩节，C春节，根据常识可知AB选项都不是中国的节日，春节是中国最重要的节日，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们吃了一些蛋糕他们非常好。eat动词原形，ate动词过去式，have动词原形，由系动词were可知后一句是时态一般过去时，and连接同级，前一句时态也是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们应该节约水和能源。根据句意，可知横线处表示目的，用动词不定式表示。A动词不定式，B动词原形，C动词的现在分词/动名词，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；so much很多，修饰不可数名词；横线后面的名词bags是复数形式，用too many修饰，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。本题考查专有名词，根据常识可知中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。中国人Chinese，英国人British，故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：门上的标志是“危险”。我们不应该_____。本题考查动词辨析。A进入，B喝，C交谈。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—有很多烟。刚才谁在这里抽烟？—对不起，我不知道。根据just now可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是动词原形，B是动名词/动词的现在分词，C是动词过去式，故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—迈克，你浪费了太多纸张！—对不起。本题考查不可数名词。too much太多，修饰不可数名词。A塑料袋，可数名词复数。B纸张，不可数名词。C瓶子，可数名词复数。故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：下周是中国新年。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，be是，do做，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我在时装秀上穿了一件纸裙子。我用______做的。A塑料袋，B玻璃瓶，C报纸，D木材，前面说的是纸裙子，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：上周，苏海收到了____她在香港的电子朋友安娜的____封电子邮件。A一，来自；B一，关于；C一，到；email为元音音标开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词an修饰，因此第一空填an；根据题意可知，苏海收到的邮件是来自安娜的，因此第二空填from；故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】cool，cook和book中划线部分的发音分别为[uː]，[ʊ]，[ʊ]，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：上周一是下雨的，下了一整天。由last Monday可知句子是一般过去时，第二空填动词过去式rained；rainy意思是下雨的，用在系动词was后面作表语，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．factories
【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。
17．makes
【详解】句意：垃圾使水变脏了。make使变得，该句可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是不可数名词，故make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
【点睛】
18．makes
【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是第三人称单数，后面的动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
【点睛】
19．keep
【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。
20．H
解析：glass
【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是glass bottles，故答案为glass。
21．rainy
【详解】句意：大丰的夏天通常多雨。is后面接形容词形式rainy作表语，故答案为rainy。
2m going to take##will take
【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I用am，故答案为am going to take/will take。
23．to make
【详解】句意：我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make制作，reuse sth. to do sth.再利用某物做某事，后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为to make。
24．to go
【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。
【点睛】
25．is going to watch
【详解】句意：南希下个星期天要去看舞狮。根据句中的next Sunday，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to do结构，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为is going to watch。
【点睛】
26．     visited     saw
【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。
【点睛】
27．watch
【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。
【点睛】
28．excited
【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
29．     worked     were
【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work工作，过去式为worked，be是，主语They是复数，故be动词用were，故答案为worked；were。
【点睛】
30．sunny
【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查sun的形容词sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．shopping center
【详解】句意：海伦和蒂姆在购物中心。购物中心shopping center，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为shopping center。
32．plant##lant
【详解】句意：我们可以在学校种更多的树。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词plant种植，can后跟动词原形，故答案为plant。
33．     Pick     up
【详解】句意：—不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。—好的，对不起！捡起pick up，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Pick；up。
【点睛】
3ecame
【详解】句意：上周天气_____很热。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用become的过去式became，意为变成，故答案为became。
3ecame
【详解】句意：昨天下午天气变得多云。根据yesterday afternoon可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，变成become，其过去式是became，故答案为bacame。
【点睛】
36．To keep
【详解】句意：我保持我们的城市漂亮，我们应该多栽花。keep保持，该空用不定式结构做目的状语，故答案为To keep。
【点睛】
37．plans##lans
【详解】句意：他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为they，因此该空应填可数名词复数形式，结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划plan，其复数形式为plans，故答案为plans。
【点睛】
38．child
【详解】句意：每个孩子都有机会玩这个游戏。孩子用名词child表示，each每个，加名词单数。故答案为child。
【点睛】
39．brought
【详解】句意：我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，带来bring，过去式是brought，故答案为brought。
40．     next     get
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。我会得到很多贺卡。下一个next，next week下周。be going to加动词原形，got的原形为get。故答案为next；get。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、A    
44、C    
45、B    
46、B    
47、C    
48、A    
49、C    
50、C
【解析】
41、句意她看到天上有些……，但她没有想到它们。根据前后句语境，可知some后应用名词复数clouds，意为白云，故选B。
42、句意然后她……带着她的狗去郊外野餐。该句时态为一般过去时，根据前后句语境，可知此处应用drive（开车）的过去式drove，故选A。
43、句意Millie停下车，让Eddie……。该句时态为一般过去时，根据前后句语境，可知此处应用get的过去式got，get off意为下车，故选A。
44、句意一小时后，风开始刮起来，天气……了。根据前后句语境，可知此处应用cold，turn cold意为变冷，故选C。
45、句意突然米莉……天上有雪花。该句时态为一般过去时，根据前后句语境，可知此处应用see（看见）的过去式saw，意为看见，故选B。
46、句意她给Eddie打了电话，拿上野餐的东西，……车里。根据前后句语境，可知此处应用back，get ba