北师大版五年级下册期末英语提高试卷测试卷(附答案解析).doc

一、单项选择
1．There are six ______ and four ______ in the fridge. (    )
A．tomatoes; potatoes B．tomatos; potatoes C．tomatoes; potatos
2．—_________ do we get _________ there? (       )        
—By plane.
A．How; to B．Where; / C．How; / D．What; to
3．—Linda is not at school. What’s wrong with _______? (   )
—She is ill. She is in hospital.
A．she B．her C．he D．him
4．There _______ some meat and potatoes in the fridge. Let’s _______ meat with potatoes. (   )
A．are; cook B．is; cook C．is; cooking
5．Mike is ______ his toy ship ______ his friends now. (  )
A．show; with B．showing; to C．showing; for
6．When do you _______ there? (   )
A．get B．get to C．go to
7．—What are you doing? (　  　)
—I’m _______ a book.
A．looking B．reading C．watching
8．—What’s the Chinese New Year? (    )
—It’s ______.
A．the Mid-Autumn Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Spring Festival
9．Can you ________ your bike ________ me? (    )
A．show; to B．show; for C．showing; to
10．_________ the twins _________ in the music room now? (   )
A．Is; dancing B．Are; dancing C．Do; dance D．Does; dance
11．—Is there ________ milk in the fridge, Tim? (    )
—Yes, there is ________.
A．any; some B．some; some C．some; any
12．—What should your father ______? (    )  
—He should ______ some medicine.
A．does; take B．do; take C．do; takes
13．People usually ______ at the Double Ninth Festival. (    )
A．eat cakes B．climb mountains C．look at the moon
14．Jack’s birthday is ______ 12th March. It’s also the Tree Planting Day. (     )
A．at B．in C．on D．of
15．—________ you often help your parents do housework? (   )
—Yes, of course.
A．Are B．Do C．Does
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．________ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.
17．Mum is ________ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.
18．Look! Dad ________ (cook) meat in the kitchen. He’s a great ________ (cook).
19．—What ________ (be) your uncle?
—He's a bus ______ (drive).
20．—_______ (do) Jack ______ (take) the bus to school every day?
—Yes, he often goes to school _______ a bus.
21．My mother is a _______ (drive), she likes ________ (drive). My mother usually _______ (go) shopping on Saturday.
22．I _______ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend ______ (live) in the UK.
23．I want ______ (cook) some soup. Would you like _______ (any) soup?
24．_________ (not watch) TV. _______ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.
You can ask father for ________ (help).
25．Mike should ________ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
26．The boy ________ (not listen) to music now.
27．Yang Ling ________ (make) the bed every day.
28．My little brother wants _______ (show) us his new toy cars.
29．_____ (be) there any bread in the fridge?
30．It’s Chongyang Festival. The children _______ (chat) with the old people in the room now.
三、完成句子
31．I’d like some __________ (西红柿) for lunch.
32．Today is Sunday. My mother is doing some h________ at home.
33．People in China usually eat n_____ on their birthdays. People in the West usually eat a birthday cake.
34．It’s yummy, Dad. You are a great c______.
35．The summer holiday in the PRC is _______ (在七月和八月).
36．Walk to _____ _____ (月亮街) and then you can find the bookshop on your right.
37．He _____ _____ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.
38．We have the summer holiday in J________and A________ We can go to many places with our parents.
39．Do you _________ (理解) these _________(story)?
40．I have a bad t________. My teeth hurt.
四、阅读判断
阅读短文并判断。
Lily has a fever. Now she and her mother are in the hospital. The doctor looks over(检查) her carefully. Then he says to her, "Don't worry. You've got a little cold. Take some medicine, drink more hot water and have a lot of rest. You can get better soon. "
But Lily doesn't like taking any medicine. Then her mother says," If you want to get better, take some medicine."
" All right!" Then she takes some medicine.
1、Lily is not at school.    ( )
2、Lily has got a little cold.    ( )
3、The doctor tells Lily to take some medicine and drink some cold water.    ( )
4、Lily does not like taking any medicine.    ( )
5、At last, Lily takes some medicine.    ( )
五、阅读判断
Julien is a young singer in France. He wants to marry Sophie. She is a pretty girl in a rich family.
Sophie’s father doesn’t want to marry his daughter to a poor boy. He invites (邀请) Julien to a dinner party and gives him two pies. “There is a piece of paper in each pie. One says ‘yes’, and the other says ‘no’. If you pick the one with ‘yes’, I will marry my daughter to you.” In fact (事实上), both pieces of paper say “no”.
“Sophie’s dad must be lying,” Julien thinks. Then Julien has a good idea. He picks one pie and eats it up (吃光) quickly. Then he says, “Please see the paper in the other pie.”
46、Sophie’s father doesn’t want to marry his daughter to Julien because ________. (   )
A．he is too young B．he is a singer C．he is poor
47、Sophie’s father lets Julien ________. (   )
A．eat two pies B．pick one of the two pies C．say yes and marry Sophie
48、The underlined word “lying” means “________” in Chinese. (   )
A．承认 B．犯错误 C．说谎
49、Julien is a ________ boy. (   )
A．rich B．clever (聪明的) C．foolish (愚蠢的)
50、Which sentence is wrong? (   )
A．One piece of paper says “yes” and the other one says “no”.
B．Julien picks a pie, but others can’t see the paper inside it.
C．The remaining (剩下的) pie has a piece of paper with “no”.
六、阅读理解
Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in People’s Hospital. Xiaoming’s mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. But Xiaoming doesn’t know the way.
On the way to the hospital, Xiaoming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow(家伙) ...” But the old man doesn’t answer him and walks on. Xiaoming gets puzzled(困惑的). Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man. He goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, Grandpa, would you please tell me the way to People’s Hospital?” This time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just next to the post office.”
Xiaoming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.
51、What does Xiaoming’s mother do when Aunt Liu feels hungry? (　　)
A．She takes a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in People’s Hospital.
B．She is in People’s Hospital too. She waits for Xiaoming to take some food to her.
C．She tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in People’s Hospital.
52、What happens to Xiaoming on his way to People’s Hospital? (　　)
A．He gets lost on the way. B．He doesn’t know the way. C．He is too busy to visit his aunt.
53、Why doesn’t the old man answer Xiaoming at the first time? (　　)
A．Because the old man can’t hear very well.
B．Because Xiaoming calls him “old fellow” at the first time.
C．Because the old man doesn’t know how to get to People’s Hospital.
54、How does Xiaoming get to People’s Hospital? (　　)
A．It is next to the post office.
B．Go along the street and then turn left. It’s next to the post office.
C．By taxi.
55、What should we say when we ask the way? (　　)
A．We should say “Excuse me” and use polite expressions.
B．We should call the old man “old fellow”.
C．We should call police at once.
七、阅读理解
Hello, I’m Mike. I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday. Everyone asked us to bring some T-shirts to Hainan, because it was very hot in Hainan. So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us. This winter, it was so strange(奇怪的), the weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy, it was very cold. But we only had T-shirts and shorts. We didn’t take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. We went back four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Hainan. It was really a terrible trip.
56、—Where did Mike to in the winter holiday? (   )
—He went to ________.
A．Beijing B．Hainan C．Xinjiang
57、Did they take any sweaters? (   )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．They forgot.
58、—What was the weather like in Hainan this holiday? (   )
—It was ________.
A．good B．hot C．bad
59、—What did they do in Hainan? (   )
—They ________.
A．visited many beautiful places B．took a trip C．stayed in the room
60、—What does “terrible” mean(意思)? (   )
—It means “________”
A．very good B．OK C．very bad
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：冰箱里有六个西红柿和四个土豆。six和four修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，potato的复数是potatoes，故选A。
2．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我们______到那？—乘飞机。根据答句可知问句问的是我们怎样到那？怎样用how，到达get to，there是地点副词，前不加介词to，所以到那用get there，故选C。
3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—琳达不在学校。她怎么了？—她生病了。她在医院里。A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词主格；D他，人称代词宾格；上句主语Linda是女孩，故CD选项排除，该空做with的宾语，故用宾格形式，故选B。
【点睛】
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和土豆。让我们做肉和土豆。句子为There be句型，遵循就近原则，meat为不可数名词，应用be动词is，let后应加动词原形，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：麦克正在给他的朋友们展示他的玩具船。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，show的现在分词为showing，show sth to sb意为向某人展示某物，为固定用法，故选B。
6．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你什么时候到那的？句中there为副词，应省略介词to，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你正在做什么？—我正在看书。read a book看书，固定动词短语，故选B。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—中国的新年叫什么？—它叫____。本题考查名词辨析，A中秋节，B端午节，C春节，根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节，故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的自行车吗？show sth. to sb.给某人看某物，can后的动词用原形。故选A。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：双胞胎现在在音乐教室里跳舞吗？由now可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，主语是复数，所以be单词是are，dance的现在分词是dancing，故选B。
11．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—蒂姆，冰箱里有一些牛奶吗？—是的，有一些。some常用语肯定句，any常用语否定句和疑问句，第一空在问句中用any，第二空在肯定句中用some，故选A。
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你爸爸应该做什么？—他应该吃些药。should后跟动词原形，do和take都是动词原形。take some medicine 吃药，动词短语。故选B。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：人们通常在重阳节______。A吃蛋糕，B爬山，C赏月，根据常识可知人们通常在重阳节爬山，故选B。
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：杰克的生日是在三月十二日。它也是植树节。A在；B在……里；C在……上；D……的；在三月十二日介词用on，故选C。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：——你经常帮助你父母做家务吗？——是的，当然。help是动词原形，主语是you，用助动词do引导一般疑问句，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Jim's
【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。该空做birthday的定语，用所有格形式Jim's。故答案为Jim's。
17．sweeping
【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。
18．     is cooking     cook
【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为is cooking；cook。
19．     is     driver
【详解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是your uncle，系词用is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机bus driver，故答案为is；driver。
20．D
解析：     Does     take     on
【详解】句意：—杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？—是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是Jack第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形take，答句中已经有谓语动词goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus，故答案为Does；take；on。
21．     driver     drving     goes
【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。 我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。 司机driver，一个司机用名词单数driver，喜欢做某事用like+动名词，drive是以不发音e结尾的动词，变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是my mother第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为driver；driving；goes。
22．     live     lives
【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。I是第一人称，动词用原形，my friend是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为live；lives。
23．     to cook     some
【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词cook，想要做某事用want+to+动词原形，故填to cook。第二个空所给单词any一般用于否定句和疑问句，some一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用some，故第故答案为to cook；some。
24．D
解析：     Don't watch     Help     help
【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Don't后加动词原形，第一空填Don't watch。Help me，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Don't watch；Help；help。
25．brush
【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。
26．isn't listening
【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The boy是第三人称单数，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't listening。
27．makes
【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
28．to show
【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，want to do sth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式to show，故答案为to show。
29．Is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？句子可用一般现在时，bread是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为Is。
30．are chatting
【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为the children，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为are chatting。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．tomatoes
【详解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故tomato变为tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
32．housework##ousework
【详解】句意：今天是星期天。我妈妈正在家做一些家务活。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词housework家务活，不可数名词，故答案为housework。
33．noodles##oodles
【详解】句意：中国人通常在生日吃____。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词noodles面条，故答案为noodles。
34．cook##ook
【详解】句意：很好吃，爸爸。你是个很棒的厨师。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词coo厨师，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为cook。
35．A
解析：in July and August
【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为in July and August。
【点睛】
36．     Moon     Street
【详解】句意：步行到月亮街然后你就能找到在你右边的书店。此题考查专有名词，Moon Street月亮街，故答案为Moon；Street。
【点睛】
37．     puts on     new clothes
【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes新衣服，故答案为puts on；new clothes。
【点睛】
38．A
解析：     July     August
【详解】句意是我们的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根据句中关键词summer holiday表达暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名词July表达七月；August表达八月。故答案为July；August。
【点睛】考查名词。
39．D
解析：     understand     stories
【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解understand，Do后的动词用原形；story故事，前面有these修饰，用复数形式stories。故答案为understand；stories。
40．toothache##oothache
【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。have a bad toothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、T    
2、T    
3、F    
4、T    
5、T
【解析】
1、由短文中关键句“Lily has a fever. Now she and her mother are in the hospital.”可知Lily发烧了，她和她妈妈现在正在医院里，也就是不在学校，故为T。
2、由短文中关键句“Then he says to her, "Don't worry. You've got a little cold.”可知Lily有点小感冒，故为T.
3、由短文中关键句“Take some medicine, drink more hot water and have a lot of rest.”可知医生建议Lily吃一些药，喝一些热水并多休息，而不是喝冷水，故为F。
4、由短文中关键句“But Lily doesn’t like taking any medicine.”可知Lily并不喜欢吃一些药，故为T。
5、由短文中关键句““ All right!” Then she takes some medicine.”可知虽然Lily不喜欢吃药，但是为了快点好起来，她最终还是吃了药，故为T。
五、阅读判断
解析：46、C    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、A
【分析】短文大意：苏菲的父亲不想把女儿嫁给朱利安，是因为他很穷。
46、句意：苏菲的父亲不想把女儿嫁给朱利安因为____。A选项他太年轻，B选项他是一个歌唱家，C选项他很穷，根据短文中的Sophie’s father doesn’t want to marry his daughter to a poor boy.苏菲的父亲不想把女儿嫁给一个贫穷的男孩。可知C选项符合，故选C。
47、句意：苏珊的父亲让朱利安___。A选项吃两个馅饼，B选项从两个馅饼中挑一个，C选项说愿意然后和苏菲结婚，根据短文中的He invites (邀请) Julien to a dinner party and gives him two pies. “There is a piece of paper in each pie. One says ‘yes’, and the other says ‘no’. If you pick the one with ‘yes’, I will            marry my daughter to you.” 他邀请朱利安参加晚餐聚会给他两个馅饼，每个馅饼里有一张纸，一个写着yes，另一个写着no，如果你挑到带着yes的，我将让我女儿和你结婚。可知B选项符合，故选B。
48、句意：划线单词“lying”中文意思是____。根据短文中的Sophie’s dad must be lying.苏菲的爸爸肯定说谎，可知C选项符合，故选C。
49、句意：朱利安是一个____男孩。A选项富有的，B选项聪明的，C选项愚蠢的，根据短文中He picks one pie and eats it up (吃光) quickly. Then he says, “Please see the paper in the other pie.”他迅速拿起一个馅饼吃光它，然后说：“请看另一个馅饼的纸”，可知朱利安是一个聪明的男孩，B选项符合，故选B。
50、句意：那个句子是错误的？A选项一个纸上说yes，另一个说no；B选项朱利安拿起一个馅饼，但其他人看不到里面的纸条；C选项剩下的馅饼有一张带no的纸，根据短文中的In fact (事实上), both pieces of paper say “no”.事实上，两张纸上都写着no，可知A选项错误，故选A。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、B    
53、B    
54、B    
55、A
【导语】本文主要讲了小明问路的事情。
51、句意：当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈做什么？A她带着一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。B她也在人民医院。她等待小明给她带些食物。C她让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。根据Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in People’s Hospital. Xiaoming’s mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. ，可知当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨，故选C。
52、句意：小明在去人民医院的路上发生了什么？A他在路上迷路了。B他不认识路。C他太忙了，不能去看望他的阿姨。根据But Xiaoming doesn’t know the way.，可知小明不认识去人民医院的路，故选B。
53、句意：为什么老人第一次不回答小明？A因为老人听不太清楚。B因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”。C因为老人不知道怎么去人民医院。根据Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man.，可知