人教pep版小学六年级上册期末英语质量提高试题.doc

人教pep版小学六年级上册期末英语质量提高试题
一、单项选择题
1．Mike often ______ kites on Saturdays. But he ______ fishing with me last week. (    )
A．fly; go B．flies; went C．flew; goes
2．—Do you know the news? (    )
—Yes, Mrs Brown ______ me ______ it yesterday.
A．told; for B．says about C．told; about
3．‘No parking.’ means we _______ park our cars here. (    )
A．can B．shouldn’t C．must D．should
4．There’s _____ rubbish, so there _____ any fish in the river. (    )
A．too many; aren’t B．too much; isn’t C．too much; aren’t
5．We shouldn’t use _______ plastic bags. (   )
A．too many B．too much C．much too D．so much
6．We use water _______ things. (   )
A．clean B．cleans C．to clean D．cleaned
7．These are my books. Please ______. (   )
A．pick up it B．pick it up C．pick them up
8．Earth Day is on ______. (   )
A．22nd May B．5th June C．22nd April
9．— _______ you at home yesterday? (    )
— No, I _______ climbing.
A．Was; went B．Did; went C．Were; went
10．—Mike, you waste too much _______! (   )  
—I’m sorry.
A．plastic bags B．paper C．bottles
11．It _____ Chinese New Year next week. (    )
A．is going to B．is going to be C．is going to do
12．Miss Li says that World Environment Day is on _____. (    )
A．22nd April B．5th June C．1st October
13．I wrote _____ email _____ my e-friend. (    )
A．an; to B．a; to C．an; from
14．The sign says “______”. We should not touch it. (    )
A．Danger B．Wet floor C．No eating
15．There _______ a lot of people in the street yesterday. (   )
A．was B．were C．is
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Smoke from cars _______ (make) our city dirty.
17．_______ (smoke) in the hospital.
18．He wants ________ (walk) through the street, but he can’t. There are too many people.
19．—Who _________________ (cook) for us next week?
—Our grandma is.
20．I ______ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.
21．I can reuse the plastic bottle ______ (make) a toy.
22．What can we do ______ (keep) our classroom clean?
23．I like ______ (live) in the city.
24．My grandma usually ______ (tell) me stories when I was a child.
25．We should ______ (reuse) paper ______ (make) paper flowers.
26．It ______ (be) Christmas next Sunday.
27．What _______ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?
28．What _________ (make) the classroom dirty yesterday?
29．Smoke from ______ (factory) ______ (make) the air dirty.
30．The monkeys are looking at _______ (Bobby) bananas.
三、完成句子
31．In 1980, my grandpa usually ________ ________ for ________. (看报纸获取新闻)
32．My sister likes ________ (收集) old toys to make some new things.
33．My grandpa r_________ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.
34．We should ______ (使用玻璃瓶).
35．Sam gets many red packets. He is r_______ now.
36．It’s Bobby’s t______ (机会).
37．It was s______ yesterday. We played football at school.
38．The weather _________ (变成) cloudy yesterday afternoon.
39．The Earth is our home. We should p_______ it.
40．They are the children of your son or daughter. They’re your g_________.
四、完形填空
Hello, my name is Bill. My last name is __41___. I’m twelve. I’m from America. I have some good __42___. They are Mike, Jack, Mary and Kate. We are in the same class. You can see desks and __43___ in our classroom. There is a big __44___ on the wall. In the photo, you can see the teachers and __45___ of our class. Look! This is Mr. Green. He is __46___ English teacher. He is kind to us and he teaches English very well. We all love him. Ha-ha! He is also my __47___. What an interesting thing! My favorite subject is not English. I like PE best. Look! You can __48___ a soccer ball under a desk. That's mine, of course. I often __49___ it with my friends after school on the school playground.
I love my __50___ very much.
41、A．White B．Green C．Black D．Brown
42、A．friends B．sisters C．brothers D．parents
43、A．watches B．beds C．chairs D．radios
44、A．photo B．clock C．map D．phone
45、A．subjects B．number C．balls D．students
46、A．his B．your C．our D．their
47、A．father B．mother C．sister D．aunt
48、A．meet B．see C．call D．buy
49、A．find B．need C．meet D．play
50、A．class B．family C．room D．name
五、阅读判断
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience(经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
41、People in England often talk about the weather because they like the weather. ( )
42、Maybe the weather in the morning is warm like spring in England. ( )
43、The weather will be hot in the evening. ( )
44、“People can also have summer in winter” means “It is sometimes too hot in winter”. ( )
45、The weather in England is interesting and changeable(多变的). ( )
六、阅读理解
It’s Saturday afternoon. Paul and three of his friends are playing in his new room. It’s a small but tidy room.
Mrs. Miller comes into his room and says, “Here’s some food for you, boys.” But Paul says, “Mom, I don’t think that is a good idea. I want to keep my room clean and tidy.” “Paul, your room will be fine. You must treat your friends well,” says Mrs. Miller. She puts the bread and milk on the desk and leaves.
Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed. “Please stop, Benny. Don’t eat bread or jump on my bed,” says Paul. Tom drinks milk and he spills (洒出) his milk on the floor. Sam draws a picture, but his pen makes some marks (污点) on the sofa. “Oh, no! My new floor and sofa!” says Paul.
After Paul’s friends leave, he makes some signs (标牌) for his room. “What are those?” Mrs. Miller asks. “They’re signs. They tell my friends what they must and mustn’t do in my room!” says Paul.
51、Paul’s room is ________. (    )
A．big and new B．small but tidy
C．big but old D．small and old
52、The underlined word “that” refers to “________”. (    )
A．playing in the room
B．being good to friends
C．eating food in the room
D．keeping the room clean and tidy
53、Who jumps on the bed? (    )
A．Tom. B．Sam. C．Paul. D．Benny.
54、Where does Sam’s pen make marks? (    )
A．On the bed. B．On the sofa. C．On the desk. D．On the floor.
55、What are on the signs? (    )
A．Some rules. B．Food names. C．Family names. D．Some numbers.
七、选择题
One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing. Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said “Eat, coat!”
The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”
56、The underlined word “surprised” in the passage means “______ ” in Chinese. (    )
A．惊奇的 B．糟糕的 C．盲目的
57、One day Mr. Smith went to ______. (    )
A．a birthday party B．a dinner party C．an English party
58、When he came into the room, the people didn’t look at him. Why? (    )
A．Because the people didn’t ask him to come. B．Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes.
C．Because Mr. Smith didn’t say hello to them first.
59、Why did he go home quickly? (    )
A．Because he didn’t want to stay there. B．Because he went home for his best clothes.
C．Because he didn’t like the food there.
60、Which statement is right? (    )
A．A person in good clothes should eat good food. B．Mr Smith is stupid (愚蠢的).
C．We can’t judge (判断) a man by his clothes.
八、选择题
4
Chen Jie is very happy to have two new pen pals. They are Jim and Tom. Jim and Tom live in the USA, but they live in different cities. Jim is short, but Tom is tall. Jim likes playing basketball. Tom likes playing basketball, too. They usually play basketball on weekends.
Jim likes singing, but Tom doesn’t like it. Tom likes drawing. Chen Jie likes drawing, too. Chen Jie and her pen pals often write emails to each other. Chen Jie usually writes emails on Friday evening.
61、Jim and Tom are Chen Jie’s ________. (    )
A．brothers B．classmates C．pen pals
62、Jim and Tom both like ________. (    )
A．playing basketball B．singing C．dancing
63、Jim and Tom usually play basketball on ________. (    )
A．Tuesdays B．weekends C．Mondays
64、Who likes drawing? (    )
A．Tom. B．Chen Jie and Tom. C．Chen Jie.
65、Chen Jie usually writes emails on ________ evening. (    )
A．Friday B．Monday C．Sunday
九、选择题
4
It's very cold outside. There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shopping mall. A young woman is in the car. She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn't want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning. At that time, she sees a boy playing in the street.
"Come on, boy!" she says to the boy. "Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall?" "Two yuan each," the boy answers.
She gives the boy four yuan and asks him to buy two hamburgers. One is for you and the other is for me," she says.
After some minutes, the boy comes back. He is eating a hamburger. He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."
66、The black car stops because _______. (   )
A．it is broken (坏的) B．the woman sees a boy playing in the street
C．the woman wants to buy a hamburger D．the woman wants to look for a people
67、A hamburger in the shopping mall is _______. (   )
A．6 yuan B．4 yuan C．1 yuan D．2 yuan
68、The young woman has _______ at last. (   )
A．no hamburger B．one hamburger C．two hamburgers D．three hamburgers
69、The meaning (意思) of the last word “left” is _______. (   )
A．左边的 B．剩余的 C．可口的 D．难吃的
70、From the passage, we can know the story happens _______. (   )
A．in winter B．in summer C．on a warm day D．on a hot day
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克经常在星期六放风筝。但是上周他和我去钓鱼了。第一句根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式flies；第二句根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你知道这个新闻吗？—是的，布朗夫人昨天告诉我关于它的事情。根据答句中yesterday昨天可知，答句用过去时态，tell告诉的过去式是told。告诉某人关于某事用tell sb about sth。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：“禁止停车”意思是我们_______在这儿停车。A.可以；B.不应该；C.必须；D.应该。根据句意，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：垃圾太多了，所以河里没有鱼。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数，too much太多，修饰不可数名词，句中的rubbish是不可数名词，用too much修饰，排除A，由句中any可知句子是there be句型的否定句，横线后面的fish是复数形式，否定用be动词are否定形式aren’t，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；so much很多，修饰不可数名词；横线后面的名词bags是复数形式，用too many修饰，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们用水________东西。use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故选C。
【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请捡起_____。pick up捡起，上一句my books是复数，故下一句用代词them，位于pick up的中间，故选C。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：地球日是4月22日。A5月22日，B6月5日，C4月22日，根据常识可知地球日是4月22日，故选C。
【点睛】
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在家吗？—不，我去爬山了。本题考查动词的辨析，be at home在家，主语you是第二人称，be动词用were。故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—迈克，你浪费了太多纸张！—对不起。本题考查不可数名词。too much太多，修饰不可数名词。A塑料袋，可数名词复数。B纸张，不可数名词。C瓶子，可数名词复数。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：下周是中国新年。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，be是，do做，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：李小姐说世界环境日是6月5日。A4月22日，B6月5日，C10月1日，根据常识可知世界环境日是6月5日，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我给我的网友写了一封电子邮件。email以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，排除B；write an email to sb给某人写一封电子邮件，排除C。故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：标牌上写着“______”。我们不应该碰它。A危险，B小心地滑，C请勿饮食。根据句意，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：昨天街上有很多人。本题考查there be句型，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，people是集合名词，be用are的过去式were，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．makes
17．D
解析：Don’t smoke
【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Don't+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t smoke。
【点睛】
18．to walk
【详解】句意：他想穿过这条街，但他不能。人太多了。本题考查动词不定式。want to do sth.想要做某事，want后加不定式，所以横线处填to walk，故答案为to walk。
19．is going to cook
【详解】句意：—下周谁给我们做饭？—我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，或者be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词is，可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为is going to cook。
20．am going to take##will take
【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I用am，故答案为am going to take/will take。
21．to make
【详解】句意：我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make制作，reuse sth. to do sth.再利用某物做某事，后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为to make。
22．to keep
【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为to keep。
23．living##to live
【详解】句意：我喜欢住在城市里。喜欢做某事like doing / to do，该空可以填动名词living或动词不定式to live。故答案为living / to live。
24．told
【详解】句意：当我是一个小孩的时候我的奶奶通常给我讲故事。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，动词tell用过去式told，故答案为told。
25．     reuse     to make
【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。
26．will be
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。
27．made
【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
28．made
【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词make用过去式made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
29．     factories     makes
【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories；主语smoke是不可数名词，make用第三人称单数形式makes。故答案为factories，makes。
【点睛】
30．B
解析：Bobby’s
【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加's，故答案为Bobby’s。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     read     newspapers     news
【详解】句意：在1980年，我爷爷通常看报纸获取新闻。本题考查动词短语及形式，看报纸read newspaper，新闻news，不可数名词，根据In 1980可知该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，read的过去式仍是read。故答案为read；newspapers；news。
3ollecting##to collect
【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为to collect。故答案为collecting/to collect。
33．read##ead
【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。
34．use glass bottles
【详解】句意：我们应该使用玻璃瓶。使用use，玻璃瓶glass bottle，should后用动词原形use，玻璃瓶用复数形式glass bottles，故答案为use glass bottles。
35．rich##ich
【详解】句意：萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填rich有钱的，形容词做is的表语。故答案为rich。
36．turn##urn
【详解】句意：是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示，可知该空考查名词turn机会。主语It是第三人称单数，turn用单数。故答案为turn。
37．sunny##unny
【详解】句意：昨天天气______。我们在学校踢足球。根据所给字母及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词sunny晴朗的。故答案为sunny。
38．became
【详解】句意：昨天下午天气变得多云。根据yesterday afternoon可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，变成become，其过去式是became，故答案为bacame。
【点睛】
39．protect##rotect
【详解】句意：地球是我们的家。我们应该保护它。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词protect保护，should后跟动词原形，故答案为protect。
【点睛】
40．grandchildren##randchildren
【详解】句意：他们是你儿子或女儿的孩子。他们是你的________。根据句意及首字母g，可知考查名词grandchild孙子/孙女/外孙子/外孙女。根据人称代词They，可知该空填名词复数形式grandchildren，故答案为grandchildren。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、C    
44、A    
45、D    
46、C    
47、A    
48、B    
49、D    
50、A
【解析】
41、句意：我的姓是_______。根据后面的内容，可知Bill的姓是Green，故选B。
42、句意：我有一些好______。A朋友，B姐妹，C兄弟，D父母，根据短文内容可知有一些好朋友，故选A。
43、句意：你可以在我们的教室里看到桌子和________。A表，B床，C椅子，D收音机，教室里有桌子和椅子，故选C。
44、句意：墙上有一个大_______。A照片，B钟表，C地图，D电话，根据下句的In the photo...，可知墙上有一个大照片，故选A。
45、句意：在照片里，你可以看到我们班的老师和_______。A学科，B数字，C球，D学生，选项D符合句意，故选D。
46、句意：他是______英语老师。A他的，B你的；你们的，C我们的，D他们的，选项C符合句意，故选C。
47、句意：他也是我的_______。A