译林版版英语小学六年级上册期末试题测试题.doc

译林版版英语小学六年级上册期末试题测试题
一、单项选择题
1．I don’t like buying clothes on Taobao. When I want to buy clothes, I like ______. (    )
A．putting on it B．trying them on C．trying on them
2．Reading in the sun is ________ your eyes. (     )
A．good for B．bad for C．good at
3．Who are you going to ________? (     )
A．make B．visit C．talk
lack smoke and rubbish ________ the city dirty. (     )
A．make B．makes C．making
5．I’m going to watch a film _______. (    )
A．yesterday B．last weekend C．tomorrow D．now
6．—What do you do _______ Chinese New Year’s Eve? (    )
—We usually _______ a big dinner with our family.
A．on; have B．on; are going to have
C．in; had D．at; having
7．I often write letters _______ my friends. (   )
A．for B．to C．in D．with
8．My father ______ wood ______ tables. (   )
A．uses; makes B．use; to make C．uses; to make
9．—Lily, I’m going to the Bund next weekend. (     )
—Oh, wonderful! ________
A．See you. B．All right. C．Have a good time.
10．— _______ you at home yesterday? (    )
— No, I _______ climbing.
A．Was; went B．Did; went C．Were; went
11．World Environment Day is on ______. (    )
A．5th June B．22nd April C．22nd June
12．We shouldn’t use ______ plastic bags ______ bottles. (    )
A．too many; and B．too many; or C．too much; or
13．Liu Tao walks ______ school and walks ______ home every day. (    )
A．to; / B．to; to C．/; to
14．Where ______ Su Yang and her cousin yesterday? (    )
A．was B．were C．did
15．We should _______ to protect the earth. (     )
A．save water B．waste energy C．cut trees
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Water is ______ (use ). We shouldn’t waste water.
17．They are _______ (plan) for the New Year’s Day party now.
18．She _______ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.
19．My brother often ______ (play) football at the weekend.
20．______ your cousin always like ______ (ask) a lot about Maths?
21．I can reuse the plastic bottle ______ (make) a toy.
22．Look! Two little black birds ______ (sit) on the hill.
2obby is ______ (walk) home after school.
2lack smoke from ______ (factory) makes the air dirty.
25．I like ______ (live) in the city.
26．"No ________" means you can't ________ here. (smoke)
27．Smoke from ______ (factory) ______ (make) the air dirty.
28．I ______ (visit) the museum and ______ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.
29．Yu Gong and his family __________ (work) very hard. They __________ (be) tired but happy.
30．Our teacher _______ (bring) some drinks for the party last Children’s Day.
三、完成句子
31．Pick up the banana s________ on the floor and put it in the bin.
32．Nancy ________ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.
33．The weather b______ sunny just now. Let’s go climbing, Tom.
34．This book is so funny. The little girl is l______.
35．—What _____ your parents usually do _____ Chinese New Year's Eve?
—They usually _____ (给我红包).
3hinese New Year is the most i_______ festival in China.
37．Children are very e_______ on Children's Day.
38．What are you going to do for the winter _____ (假期)?
39．Don’t touch! Look at the sign, it means “D__________”.
40．In the afternoon, it ________ (变成) windy and ________ (cloud). We flew kites happily.
四、完形填空
Tony is a very clever boy. He is three years old but he learns quickly. His mom teaches him many things, and he remembers all of them. One day, while he was reading a cartoon book in the living room, his mother came and said, “ Tony, there is an important _41__. That’s 41、 You _42__remember it. If anything happens and you need _43__, this is the number of all.”
One morning, Tony and his mother were at home. His mother was _44__, so she took some medicine, but the medicine didn’t go _45__ and made it difficult for her to breathe(呼吸). When Tony saw this, he _46__ the telephone to call 911 at once. “ Hello. Mom is dying. Please help us,” Tony cried into the telephone. “_47__ be afraid, little boy. Tell me your name and your address,” the woman on _48__ end of the line asked. Tony did so and in ten minutes a car came to Tony’s house. It took Tony’s mother to the _49__.
Now you see how important it is to make a telephone call when you need help. _50__ please keep some important telephone numbers in mind.
41、A．bus number B．telephone number C．room number D．taxi number
42、A．can’t B．can C．must D．mustn’t
43、A．clothes B．food C．money D．help
44、A．thirsty B．fine C．tired D．ill
45、A．down B．away C．up D．along
46、A．gave away B．put up C．picked up D．took off
47、A．Doesn’t B．Don’t C．Didn’t D．Isn’t
48、A．the other B．another C．other D．others
49、A．bus station B．police station C．hotel D．hospital
50、A．When B．But C．Or D．So
五、阅读判断
Welcome to Zhejiang Museum of Natural History (自然博物馆)!
Have fun with us.
Here are some tips for you:
★Opening time: Wednesdays to Sundays 9:00—16:00
★4D cinema time: 9:30—9:50; 10:10—10:30; 14:00—14:20
★Booking Instruction (预订须知):
Book a ticket in advance on WeChat Official Accounts (公众号)
★Tickets: Everyone is FREE (免费).
★Attentions: ①Show your Health QR Code before you enter the museum.
②Don’t touch the exhibits.
★Telephone: 0572—87977XXX

41、We can go to Zhejiang Museum of Natural History on Mondays. ( )
42、We can see giraffes and tigers in Zhejiang Museum of Natural History. ( )
43、There is a mini film at 2:00 p.m. in 4D cinema. ( )
44、The museum shop is next to the restaurant. ( )
45、Emma is a student. A ticket for her is half price. ( )
六、阅读理解
Scientists are trying to make the deserts (沙漠) into good land (土地) again. They want to bring water to the desert so that people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the desert. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert. Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things for the earth.
Some places on the earth don’t get very much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Some green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth very dry. Plants don’t let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without (没有) plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.
51、Scientists want to bring _____ to the desert. (    )
A．earth B．rain C．wind D．water
52、Because _____ do bad things, many places are becoming deserts. (    )
A．animals B．people C．the sun D．the wind
53、Which sentence is NOT true? (    )
A．Many places are becoming deserts. B．Scientists ask people to live and grow food in the desert.
C．Scientists learn a lot about the deserts. D．Some places don’t get very much rain.
54、The meaning of the underlined (下划线) word “dirt” is ______.(    )
A．地球 B．沙子 C．泥土 D．石子
55、Why are green plants and grass helpful? (    )
A．Because they can hold the water. B．Because they can stop the wind from blowing the dirt away.
C．Because they can keep the earth wet. D．All the above.
七、选择题
Once a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind (瞎的).” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake (弄错了).” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either. “I made another mistake.” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
56、A man stole Washington’s _______. (    )
A．money B．horse C．monkey
57、Washington went to get back the horse with _______. (    )
A．a policeman B．a woman C．his son
58、Washington put his _______ on the horse’s eyes. (    )
A．one hand B．two hands C．one foot
59、The horse was _______. (    )
A．blind in left eye B．blind in night eye C．not blind
60、—Who is the owner (主人) of the horse? (    )
—_______.
A．The policeman B．The man C．Washington
八、选择题
4
Mr King lived in a small town, but he had a job in a big city. So he moved there with his wife and his children last Tuesday.
On that day Mr King took his new car out of the garage (车房) and washed it. A neighbour (邻居) came and looked at the new car for a minute. Then Mr King turned and saw him.
“That's a new car. Is it yours?” The neighbour asked. “Sometimes,” Mr King answered. The neighbour was surprised. “Sometimes?” he said. “What do you mean?”
“Well” answered Mr King slowly. “When there's a party in town, it's my daughter's. Where there's a football game, it belongs to (属于) my son. When I washes it and it looks very nice and clean, it belongs to my wife. And when it needs gas (汽油), it's mine.”
61、Mr King worked in _______. ( 　  )
A．a small town B．a big city
62、Mr King lives in _______ now. ( 　  )
A．a small town B．a big city
63、When Mr King was washing his new car, his neighbour came to ask him _______. ( 　  )
A．if the car is new B．if the car is Mr King's
64、“Sometimes” in the story means _______. ( 　  )
A．who needs the car, whose the car is B．the car isn't Mr King's
65、When will the car belong to Mr King? ( 　  )
A．When there is a football game. B．When there is no gas.
九、选择题
4
One morning, Jack said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Jack, “What’s the matter, young man?” Jack answered, “I feel sick. I have a headache. I can’t go to school today, I’m afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.”
The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football match of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
66、Jack and his mother went to see the doctor __________. (    )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．on foot
67、Jack had __________ for his breakfast. (    )
A．some noodles B．some oranges C．a lot of food
68、The doctor didn’t give Jack any medicine because __________. (    )
A．Jack wasn’t ill
B．Jack didn’t like having medicine
C．Jack’s mother didn’t have enough (足够的) money
69、There was __________ on TV. (    )
A．a basketball match B．a football match C．a volleyball match
70、In fact (事实上) __________. (    )
A．Jack is ill.
B．Jack liked watching basketball matches
C．Jack liked watching football matches
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：B
【详解】句意：我不喜欢在淘宝上买衣服。当我想买衣服时，我喜欢______。put on穿上，try on试穿，try on符合题意，代词放中间，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：在太阳下读书对你的眼睛________。be good for对……有益，be bad for对……有害，be good at擅长，根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：你准备拜访谁？make制作，visit拜访，talk谈话，由句意可知visit符合句意，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：黑烟和垃圾________城市脏了。A使，动词原形；B使，第三人称单数形式；C使，现在分词。主语Black smoke and rubbish是两种物体，所以谓语动词用动词原形，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我明天要去看电影。A昨天，一般过去时的标志词；B上周，一般过去时的标志词；C明天，一般将来时的标志词；D现在，一般现在时或现在进行时的标志词。根据句子结构可知句子是一般将来时，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：除夕夜你都做些什么？答语意为我们通常和家人一起吃顿大餐。英语中，在具体的时间Chinese New Year’s Eve（除夕）前应用介词on表示在。该句时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，其后谓语应用动词原形have，意为有，故选A。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我经常给我的朋友写信。write letters to sb.给某人写信，所以该空填介词to，故选B。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我妈妈用木头做桌子。主语My father是第三人称单数，后面的动词use用第三人称单数形式uses，排除B；use sth to do sth用某物做某事，排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—莉莉，我下周末要去外滩。—哦，太好了！________A再见。B好吧。C玩得愉快。别人要出去玩，表达祝愿，故选C。
【点睛】
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在家吗？—不，我去爬山了。本题考查动词的辨析，be at home在家，主语you是第二人称，be动词用were。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：世界环境日在____。A六月五日，B四月二十二日，C六月二十二日，根据题意和常识可知，世界环境日在每年的六月五日，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们不该用____塑料袋____塑料瓶。A太多，和；B太多，或；C太多，或；bags和bottles为可数名词复数，应用too many修饰，因此第一空填too many；句子为否定句，应用or表并列，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：刘涛每天步行去学校并且步行回家。步行去学校walk to school，步行回家walk home，home地点副词前不加to，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：苏阳和她表妹昨天在哪里？该句时态为一般过去时，主语Su Yang and her cousin为复数，其对应的be应用are的过去式were，意为是，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们应该_____来保护地球。A节约用水，B浪费能源，C砍伐树木，根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．useful
【详解】句意：水是________。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。
17．planning
【详解】句意：他们正在筹备新年派对。plan计划，根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，plan的现在分词形式为planning。故答案为planning。
18．will see##is going to see
【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为will see/is going to see。
【点睛】
19．plays
【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据often经常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语My brother是第三人称单数，动词play用第三人称单数形式plays。故答案为plays。
【点睛】
20．D
解析：     Does     asking
【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。
【点睛】
21．to make
【详解】句意：我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make制作，reuse sth. to do sth.再利用某物做某事，后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为to make。
2re sitting
【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit坐，根据look可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be动词用are，因此该空应填are+动词现在分词，sit的现在分词为sitting，故答案为are sitting。
23．walking
【详解】句意：鲍比放学后正步行回家。walk步行，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，walk的现在分词形式为walking。故答案为walking。
24．factories
【详解】句意：工厂的黑烟使空气变脏。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories，故答案为factories。
25．living##to live
【详解】句意：我喜欢住在城市里。喜欢做某事like doing / to do，该空可以填动名词living或动词不定式to live。故答案为living / to live。
26．     smoking     smoke
【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。
27．     factories     makes
【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories；主语smoke是不可数名词，make用第三人称单数形式makes。故答案为factories，makes。
【点睛】
28．     visited     saw
【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。
【点睛】
29．     worked     were
【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work工作，过去式为worked，be是，主语They是复数，故be动词用were，故答案为worked；were。
【点睛】
30．C
解析：brought
【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Children’s Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．skin##kin
【详解】句意：把地板上的香蕉皮捡起来放进垃圾箱。根据句意及首字母，可知考查banana skin香蕉皮，根据it可知banana skin用单数，故答案为skin。
32．lost
【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。
3ecame##ecame
【详解】句意：刚才天气变得晴朗。汤姆，我们去爬山吧。根据所给字母提示及横线后的形容词，可知该空考查动词become变得，become加表示天气的形容词，表示天气变得如何。根据just now，可知句子为一般过去时态，become用过去式became。故答案为became。
34．laughing##aughing
【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。这个小女孩正在笑。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词laugh笑，laugh用现在分词形式laughing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为laughing。
3
解析：     do     on     give me red packets
【详解】句意：—你的父母通常在除夕做什么？—他们通常给我红包。根据句意本题考查一般现在时，问句主语your parents是第三人称复数，助动词用do；on Chinese New Year's Eve除夕，固定介词搭配；给我红包give me red packets，主语They是第三人称复数，give用原形。故答案为do，on，give me red packets。
【点睛】
36．important
【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填important，故答案为important。
【点睛】
37．excited##xcited
【详解】句意：孩子们在儿童节这一天非常_____。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填excited兴奋的，形容词做系动词are的表语，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
38．holiday
【详解】句意：这个寒假你打算做什么？