英语小学五年级下册期末复习提高试卷测试卷(附答案解析).doc

一、单项选择
1．______ is famous all over the world. We all like it. ( )
A．Chinese food B．Western food C．Fast food
2．—_______ the meat with potatoes? (   )
—It’s yummy.
A．What B．What’s C．How D．How’s
3．Miss Xu’s home is _______ her factory, so she usually goes there by car. (   )
A．far from B．in front of C．near D．next to
4．—Why _______ you come to the party, Danny? (   )
—Because I have a piano lesson.
A．are B．aren’t C．can D． can’t
5．Mike gets a present. He should _______. (   )
A．open it at once (立即) B．open it at night C．shout “Trick or treat?”
6．Tony ________ a toothache and can't eat anything. He ________ go to see the dentist. (     )
A．have; should B．has; shouldn’t C．has; should
7．____ is the first month in a year.   (    )
A．February B．June C．January
8．Turn right ________ the traffic lights, the cinema is ________ your left. (   )
A．on; on B．at; in C．at; on
9．There's _________ “x” and _______ “u” in the word “excuse”. (   )
A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a D．an; an
10．Cinderella leaves a shoe ________. Many girls _________. (   )
A．behind; try on it B．front; try it on C．behind; try it on D．beside; try them on
11．We are too late. The film is ________. (   )
A．in B．at C．off D．over
12．In ________, we ask "Where is the restroom?" . (    )
A．the UK B．the US C．China
13．There _______ any potatoes on the table. (   )
A．is B．isn't C．are D．aren't
14．What's Liu Tao _______ in the fridge? (   )
A．look for B．looking for C．looks for
15．—Nancy, the jeans are beautiful. ________ (   )
—OK, Mum.
A．Try them on. B．Try on them. C．Try it on. D．Try on it.
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．My father _____ (teach) English and he has a lot of students.
17．George is very happy ________ (help) them.
18．Look! Dad ________ (cook) meat in the kitchen. He’s a great ________ (cook).
19．Wang Bing usually ________ (climb) mountains and ________ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.
20．We should __________ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.
21．She wants __________ (wash) dishes for her parents.
22．There _______ (be) some water in the bottle.
There _______ (be) some drinks on the table.
23．Sam _______ (have) many fish, but Bobby _______ (not have) any.
24．My mother is a _______ (drive), she likes ________ (drive). My mother usually _______ (go) shopping on Saturday.
25．The man ________ (not know) the way to the hospital. He ________ (ask) a driver for help now.
26．—What is your mother doing?
—She ________ (wash) clothes at home.
27．Mike should brush ______ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
28．How many ________ (tomato) do you have?
29．Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the ________ (five) floor.
30．The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start ________ (fight).
三、完成句子
31．I’d like some __________ (西红柿) for lunch.
32．His sister m_____ the bed every day.
33．Listen, the girls ________ in the music room. They can sing beautifully.
34．Bobby grows grapes in his g______. They’re very s______.
35．—What are you doing, Tao Tao?
—I’m ______ ______ (寻找) my milk .
36．Andrew often helps his mum do housework. Look! He's c_________ the table.
37．Autumn is in September, October and N______.
38．He's watering the flowers in the g________.
39．Her parents _________ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _________ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _________ (drive).
40．There are many tall buildings in our ________ (城市).
四、阅读判断
There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest. The rabbit lives in a hole (洞). The lion lives next to the hole. The lion is hungry so he goes to look for food. He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole. "Oh, there is my food!" The lion runs to the rabbit. The rabbit is afraid of the lion. She runs quickly into her hole.
The lion can’t get into the hole. He says to the rabbit, “I don't eat rabbits.” The rabbit is very happy when she hears this, so she goes out of her hole again. The lion eats her at once.
1、The lion wants to eat the rabbit. ( )
2、The rabbit is cleverer (更聪明) than the lion. ( )
3、The rabbit and the lion are neighbours (邻居). ( )
4、The rabbit is happy to see the lion. ( )
5、The rabbit is eating when the lion comes to her. ( )
五、阅读判断
Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare some things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food—dumpling. It means “getting together”. On the days before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
46、Which is the most important festival in China? (    )
A．The Mid-Autumn Festival. B．The Spring Festival. C．Children’s Day.
47、When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated? (    )
A．In March or April. B．In May or June. C．In January of February.
48、________ is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China. (    )
A．Chicken B．Dumpling C．Fish
49、What’s the meaning of the food “dumpling” for Chinese people at the Spring Festival? (    )
A．Looking up. B．Helping yourself. C．Getting together.
50、The family ________ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve. (    )
A．give each other the best wishes B．buy each other presents C．sing, dance and play cards
六、阅读理解
There is an interesting festival in China. On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is quite long. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team has about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum(击鼓) on the boat. It’s an exiting race, especially when they are reaching the finishing line. The audience(观众) beside the lake shout for their favourite Team. From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival.
This festival has another name—Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念) him.
51、The name of this interesting festival is ______. (   )
A．Chinese New Year B．the Mid- Autumn Festival C．the Dragon Boat Festival
52、The name of the festival comes from ______. (   )
A．the boat races B．the dragon boat races C．the boat like a dragon
53、There is always a man on the boat to ______. (   )
A．shout for the members B．help the members C．beat the drum for the members
54、The story of the Duanwu Festival is about a poet called ______. (   )
A．Qu Yuan B．Li Bai C．Du Fu
55、At the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat ______. (   )
A．pumpkin pies B．moon cakes C．rice dumplings
七、阅读理解
A long time ago, there was an old man. He was very poor. One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two other guests in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The farmer asked the old man to distribute the food. The old man pointed at the head, “You’re the host in this house. You can have the head.” Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please take the feet. Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”
56、It was time fo  _______. (   )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
57、There were _______ people in the farmer’s family. (   )
A．four B．five C．six
58、The old man gave _______ to the farmer’s sons. (   )
A．the head B．the neck C．the wings
59、The old man gave the feet to the two men because _______. (   )
A．they would fly away from their parents B．they had to go home C．they liked eating the feet of the chicken
60、The old man could get _______. (   )
A．the rest of the chicken B．the wings of the chicken C．the neck of the chicken
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：______闻名世界。我们都喜欢它。A中国食物，B西方食物，C快餐，图中是中国食物，故选A。
2．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：—土豆炒肉________？—它很美味。A什么，B是什么，C怎么样，D是怎样的。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。
【点睛】
3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：徐小姐的家离她的工厂______，所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A远离，B在……前面，C在……附近，D紧挨着，根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远，故选A。
【点睛】
4．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：—丹尼，你为什么_____来参加聚会？—因为我有钢琴课。come是实意动词，故AB选项不符合，根据句意可知can't符合，故选D。
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：迈克得到一个礼物。他应该______。A立即打开它。B晚上打开它。C喊出不给糖就捣蛋？根据常识A符合题意。故选A。
6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：托尼牙疼，不能吃任何东西。他____去看牙医。主语Tony是第三人称单数形式，结合选项，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has；牙疼应该去看牙医。所以是should应该。故选C。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：一月是一年中的第一个月。A二月，B六月，C一月，根据常识可知一月是一年中的第一个月，故选C。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，电影院就在你的左边。turn right at+地点，表示在某地右转；on your left在你的左边，固定介词搭配。故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在单词excuse中有一个x和一个u。x字母的发音开头是元音因素，所以不定冠词用an，u是辅音因素开头，不定冠词用a。故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave... behind丢下，try on试穿，由句子中a shoe可知是一只鞋，所以代词用it，人称代词用在try on中间，故选C。
11．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：我们晚了。这个电影____。A在……里；B在；C关闭；D结束；根据句意可知题干表达的是我们晚了，电影结束了。D符合语境，故选D。
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在_______，我们问“Where is the restroom?”。A英国，B美国，C中国，根据常识，美国用restroom，故选B。
13．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：桌子上有没有土豆。本题考查there be句型，根据any可知句子是否定句，横线后是复数，be用are，are的否定形式是aren't，故选D。
14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：刘涛正在冰箱里找什么？横线处的动词用现在分词形式，与is构成现在进行时，looking是look的现在分词，故选B。
15．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—南茜，牛仔裤很漂亮。______ —好的，妈妈。try on试穿，代词放中间，jeans是可数名词复数，代词用them它们，故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．teaches
【详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数为teaches，故答案为teaches。
17．to help
【详解】句意：乔治很高兴帮助他们。be happy to do sth很高兴做某事，固定句式，故help应用动词不定式to help，故答案为to help。
18．     is cooking     cook
【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为is cooking；cook。
19．B
解析：     climbs     eats
【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。
20．brush
【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。
21．to wash
【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash，故答案为to wash。
22．     is     are
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。
23．B
解析：     has     doesn't have
【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesn't，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesn't have。
24．     driver     drving     goes
【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。 我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。 司机driver，一个司机用名词单数driver，喜欢做某事用like+动名词，drive是以不发音e结尾的动词，变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是my mother第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为driver；driving；goes。
25．     doesn't know     is asking
【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesn't，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesn't know；is asking。
26．is washing
【详解】句意：—你妈妈正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。
27．his
【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush one's teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。
28．tomatoes
【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。
29．fifth
【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在____楼。five五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five的序数词为fifth，故答案为fifth。
30．fighting
【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。
三、完成句子
31．tomatoes
【详解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故tomato变为tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
32．H
解析：makes##akes
【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语make the bed，意思是整理床铺，根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语His sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
33．are singing
【详解】句意：听，那些女孩正在音乐室里_______。她们能唱得很好听。根据下句句意可知她们正在唱歌，再根据Listen可知该句是现在进行时。主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语the girls是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。
34．     garden##arden     sweet##weet
【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。
35．     looking     for
【详解】句意：—涛涛，你正在做什么？—我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词是looking，故答案为looking，for。
36．cleaning##leaning
【详解】句意：安德鲁经常帮他妈妈做家务。看！他正在___桌子。根据Look!可知，后面的句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing。根据语境和字母提示可知，clean清扫，现在分词cleaning符合题意，故答案为cleaning。
37．November
【详解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该单词为November十一月，故答案为November。
38．garden
【详解】句意是他正在花园里浇花。根据句中关键词watering the flowers浇花可知，需要在花园里garden才能浇花。故答案为garden。
【点睛】考查名词。
39．H
解析：     both live     lives     driver
【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人，两者都用both，住live，从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填both live；第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数，动词live用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机driver，前面有冠词a，用单数；故答案为both live；lives；driver。
40．city
【详解】句意：我们城市里有很多高楼。city城市，in our city在我们的城市里，介词短语，故答案为city。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、T    
2、F    
3、T    
4、F    
5、F
【分析】该篇主要讲述了兔子和狮子是邻居，最后兔子最后受到狮子的欺骗，被吃掉了的故事。
1、句意：狮子想吃兔子。根据"Oh, there is my food!" The lion runs to the rabbit.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
2、句意：兔子比狮子聪明。通读全文，可知兔子最后受到狮子的欺骗，被吃掉了，故答案为F。
3、句意：兔子和狮子是邻居。根据The rabbit lives in a hole (洞). The lion lives next to the hole.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
4、句意：兔子见到狮子很高兴。根据The rabbit is afraid of the lion.可知兔子很害怕狮子，故答案为F。
5、句意：狮子走到兔子面前时，兔子正在吃东西。根据He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole.可知当时兔子正在喝水，故答案为F。
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B    
47、C    
48、B    
49、C    
50、A
【解析】
46、句意：中国最重要的节日是哪个？根据“It is the most important festival in China.”it指代春节，故选B。
47、句意：中国的春节在什么时候？根据“Usually it is in January or February.”可知在一月或二月，故选C。
48、句意：____是中国春节的特殊食物。根据“And they often make a special kind of food—dumpling.”可知是饺子，故选B。
49、句意：春节吃饺子的寓意是什么？根据It means “getting together”.可知表示团聚，故选C。
50、句意：家人在除夕夜吃晚餐的时候_____。根据“When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.”可知家人相互祝福，故选A。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、B    
53、C    
54、A    
55、C
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的端午节。
51、句意：这个有趣的节日叫_______。A新年，B中秋节，C端午节。根据“From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival.”从那个比赛以后，我们把这个节日叫端午节。故选C。
52、句意：这个节日的名字来自______。A划船比赛，B龙舟比赛，C像龙一样的船。根据“On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races.”在那天，人们在一些地方举行龙舟比赛；和根据“From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival.”从那个比赛以后，我们把这个节日叫端午节。故选B。
53、句意：总是有一个男的在船上______。A为参赛员们呐喊，B帮助参赛员，C为参赛员击鼓。根据“And there is a man beating the drum(击鼓) on the boat. ”有一个人在船上击鼓，故选C。
54、句意：关于端午节的故事的诗人叫_______。A屈原，B李白，C杜甫。根据“The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.”这个故事是关于诗人屈原的，故选A。
55、句意：在端午节，人们通常吃_______。A南瓜饼，B月饼，C粽子。根据“And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念) him.”人们吃粽子纪念屈原，故选C。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、C    
59、B    
60、A
【导语】本文讲述了很久以前，一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。
56、句意：该吃_____了。A早餐，B午饭，C晚餐，根据“He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.”可知是晚餐。故选C。
57、句意：这个农民家里有_______口人。A四，B五，C六，根据“Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.””可知他有两个儿子和妻子。共四人，故