小学英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项试题(答案)(译林版版).doc

一、阅读理解
Mike is a lovely schoolboy. He likes playing football very much. He often plays football with his classmates after school, but he never goes home too late. He usually gets home between 4:30 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. One day he comes back home late, so his mother says,”You come back home late today, Mike!” “Yes, we have got a new teacher. He teaches us Maths,” Mike answers. “How is he?” his mother asks. “I don’t know. I think I can’t believe him.” “Why?” his mother says. “In today’s Maths class, one moment he says two and three is five. But the next moment he says one and four is five.” Mike answers.
犇1、Mike comes home _______today. (     )
A．at 4:30 p.m. B．at 5:30 p.m. C．after 5:30 p.m.
犇2、Mike comes home late because_________. (     )
A．he plays football B．he studies Maths C．he plays with his Maths teacher
犇3、Mike thinks _________. (     )
A．he can believe the Maths teacher. B．his Maths teacher is wrong
C．he likes Maths
犇4、Mike likes __________. (     )
A．playing football B．playing basketball C．Maths
犇5、Which of the following sentence is right? (     )
A．the teacher is wrong B．Mike is not clever C． Mike’s mother is wrong
二、阅读理解
Jack is going to visit his grandparents in London next Saturday. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he bought a red jacket and a white T-shirt for his grandfather and a beautiful dress for his grandmother. Both his parents thought they were very good presents. Jack was very happy.
犇1、Where are Jack’s grandparents? (     )
A．In London. B．In Beijing. C．In New York.
犇2、What did Jack do yesterday? (     )
A．He visited his grandparents.
B．He went shopping with his friends.
C．He went shopping with his parents.
犇3、How many people went shopping yesterday? (     )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
犇4、He bought _________ for his grandmother. (     )
A．a white T-shirt B．a dress C．a red jacket
犇5、When is Jack going to visit his grandparents? (     )
A．Tomorrow. B．Next Saturday. C．Yesterday.
三、阅读理解
Tom and John are brothers. They live in the same room and they are in the same class.
One day they have a fight, so they don’t speak to each other for a few days. On Monday evening Tom is tired after dinner. He doesn't say anything to John.
John helps his mother with housework. Then he does some homework. When he goes to bed, he finds a piece of paper on the small table near his bed. On it are the words," John, wake me up at 7 a.m. ,Tom."
When Tom is awake the next morning, it is nearly 8 o'clock. And on the small table near his bed he sees anther piece paper. He takes it and reads these words," Tom, wake up! It is 7 a.m , John."
犇11、Are Tom and John in different classes? (  )
A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren't. C．Yes, they do.
犇12、Why don't they speak to each other? (  )
A．They have a watch. B．They have a fever. C．They have a fight.
犇13、What does John find on the small table near his bed? (  )
A．A computer. B．A box. C．A piece of paper.
犇14、Does John write anything the next morning? (  )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．Yes, he is.
犇15、Does John wake up Tom the next morning? (  )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．Yes, he is.
四、阅读理解
It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown are in the kitchen. She is making food. The food she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste? Mr. Brown isn’t in the living room. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue? She’s in the bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching TV.
犇16、There are _________ people in Mr Brown’s family. (    )
A．six B．four C．two
犇17、Mrs Brown is _________. (    )
A．making food B．watching TV C．washing
犇18、Mr Brown looks after _________ very well. (    )
A．Mrs Brown B．his daughter C．his car
犇19、Who are playing in the garden? (    )
A．Mrs Brown and Sue. B．Some boys. C．Sue and Ann.
犇20、Sue and Ann are _________. (    )
A．watching TV in the living room
B．playing football in the open air
C．in the bedroom
五、阅读理解
Hello, I am Kitty. I am a lovely girl. My friends and I are playing in Mr. White's farm. We are happy. Linda is standingunder the tree. She is playing the recorder. Peter is sitting beside the lake (湖). He is drawing. Eddie is sleeping on the grass. His drum is under his head. Mr. White isworking in his farm. The farm is big and beautiful. We like this farm.
犇21、 are playing in Mr. White's Farm. (  )
A．Mr. White and I B．Kitty and his friends C．Kitty and her friends
犇22、Linda is . (  )
A．under the tree B．beside the lake C．on the grass
犇23、Eddie has got a . (  )
A．recorder B．brush C．drum
犇24、Peter is . (  )
A．standing B．drawing C．sleeping
犇25、The farm isn't . (  )
A．big B．nice C．small
六、阅读理解
David is eight. One day his friend Rose says to him, “This Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party?” David says, “Yes”.
On Sunday, David asks his mother if he can go to the party. His mother says, “Yes, you can go, but you must be polite. Don’t ask for any food. They will give you some.” “All right, Mum.” David answers and he goes to Rose’s house on his bike.
There are lots of kids (小孩) at the party. They play together for some time, and then Rose’s mother gives them some food, but she forgets David. He waits and waits and then he takes his plate up and asks, “Do you want a nice clean plate?”
犇26、Whose birthday is it? (     )
A．Rose’s. B．David’s.
C．Rose’s mother’s. D．David’s mother’s.
犇27、The birthday party is in _________. (     )
A．Rose’s house B．David’s house
C．Rose’s school D．David’s school
犇28、David goes to the party _________. (     )
A．by car B．by bike C．by bus D．on foot
犇29、David is Rose’s _________. (     )
A．mother B．classmate
C．brother D．friend
犇30、Who gives David food at the party? (     )
A．Rose. B．Rose’s mother.
C．The kids. D．No one.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、B    
犇3、B    
犇4、A    
犇5、B
【解析】
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、A    
犇2、C    
犇3、C    
犇4、B    
犇5、B
【导语】本文主要写了杰克打算下周六去看望爷爷奶奶，昨天和爸爸妈妈去商店给他们买礼物的事情。
犇1、句意：杰克的爷爷奶奶在哪里？A在伦敦。B在北京。C在纽约。根据文中句子Jack is going to visit his grandparents in London next Saturday.可知杰克的爷爷奶奶在伦敦，故选A。
犇2、句意：杰克昨天做什么了？A他拜访了爷爷奶奶。B他和朋友去购物了。C他和父母去购物了。根据文中句子Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. 可知他昨天和父母去购物了，故选C。
犇3、句意：昨天多少人去购物了？A一个。B两个。C三个。根据文中句子Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. 可知昨天杰克和他的爸爸妈妈去购物了，所以一共是三人，故选C。
犇4、句意：他给他的奶奶买了__________。A一件白色的T恤衫。B一件连衣裙。C一件红色的夹克衫。根据文中句子In the shop, he bought a red jacket and a white T-shirt for his grandfather and a beautiful dress for his grandmother.可知他给奶奶买了一件漂亮的连衣裙，故选B。
犇5、句意：杰克打算什么时间去拜访他的爷爷奶奶？A明天。B下周六。C昨天。根据文中句子Jack is going to visit his grandparents in London next Saturday.可知杰克打算下周六去看望爷爷奶奶，故选B。
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、B    
犇12、C    
犇13、C    
犇14、A    
犇15、B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述汤姆和约翰吵架后发生的事儿。
犇11、句意：汤姆和约翰在不同的班级？由短文They live in the same room and they are in the same class.可知他们在同一班，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
犇12、句意：他们为什么不和彼此说话？由短文One day they have a fight, so they don’t speak to each other for a few days.可知他们吵架了，A他们有一块表。B他们发烧了。C他们吵架了。故选C。
犇13、句意：约翰在他床边的小桌子上发现了什么？由短文When he goes to bed, he finds a piece of paper on the small table near his bed.可知他发现了一张纸，A一台电脑，B一个盒子，C一张纸，故选C。
犇14、句意：第二天早上约翰写什么了吗？由短文He takes it and reads these words," Tom, wake up! It is 7 a.m -John."可知约翰写了一张纸条，因为应作肯定回答，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
犇15、句意：约翰第二早上叫醒汤姆了吗？由短文When Tom is awake the next morning, it is nearly 8 o'clock. 可知约翰没有叫醒他，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、B    
犇17、A    
犇18、C    
犇19、B    
犇20、C
【导语】本文讲了星期六布朗一家做的事情。
犇16、句意：布朗先生家有______口人。A六，B四，C二，根据全文可知布郎先生家有四口人，分别是布朗夫妇，吉姆和苏，故选B。
犇17、句意：布朗夫人正在_______。A做食物，B看电视，C洗，根据“Mrs. Brown are in the kitchen. She is making food.”，可知布朗夫人正在做食物，故选A。
犇18、句意：布朗先生把他的_____保养得很好。A布朗夫人，B他的女儿，C他的汽车，根据“The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well.”，可知布朗先生把他的汽车保养得很好，故选C。
犇19、句意：谁正在花园里玩？A布朗夫人和苏。B一些男孩。C苏和安。根据“Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys.”，可知一些男孩正在花园里玩，故选B。
犇20、句意：苏和安正________。A在客厅里看电视，B在露天踢足球，C在卧室里，根据“Where is his sister, Sue? She’s in the bedroom with her friend, Ann.”，可知苏和安正在卧室里，故选C。
五、阅读理解
21、C    
犇22、A    
犇23、C    
犇24、B    
犇25、C
解析：犇21、C    
犇22、A    
犇23、C    
犇24、B    
犇25、C
六、阅读理解
26、A    
犇27、A    
犇28、B    
犇29、D    
犇30、D
【导语】本文主要是大卫去参加罗斯生日派对的事情，大卫听了妈妈的话没有向别人要食物，结果没有人给他食物。
解析：犇26、A    
犇27、A    
犇28、B    
犇29、D    
犇30、D
【导语】本文主要是大卫去参加罗斯生日派对的事情，大卫听了妈妈的话没有向别人要食物，结果没有人给他食物。
犇26、句意：它是谁的生日？A罗斯的。B大卫的。C罗斯妈妈的。D大卫妈妈的。根据文中句子One day his friend Rose says to him, “This Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party?”可知星期日是罗斯的生日，故选A。
犇27、句意：生日派对在________。A罗斯的家里。B大卫的家里。C罗斯的学校，D大卫的学校。根据文中句子David answers and he goes to Rose’s house on his bike.可知生日派对在罗斯家里，故选A。
犇28、句意：大卫_________去派对。A坐汽车，B骑自行车，C坐公交车，D步行。根据文中句子 David answers and he goes to Rose’s house on his bike.可知大卫骑自行车去罗斯家，故选B。
犇29、句意：大卫是罗斯的________。A妈妈，B同学，C弟弟，D朋友。根据文中句子 One day his friend Rose says to him.可知大卫是罗斯的朋友，故选D。
犇30、句意：派对上谁给大卫食物了？A罗斯。B罗斯的妈妈。C孩子们。D没有人。根据文中句子They play together for some time, and then Rose’s mother gives them some food, but she forgets David. 可知没有人给大卫食物，故选D。