小学六年级阅读理解英语模拟培优试卷(含答案).doc

小学六年级阅读理解精选英语模拟培优试卷（含答案）
一、阅读判断
判断句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F
Welcome to the National Museum
Opening time
Fees(票价)
How to get there(Starting from Sun Railway Station )
Monday to Friday, 9:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m.
Adults(成人)：￥110.00
15~18：￥75.00
8~14：￥35.00
Under 8：free(免费)
Way 1:  30 minutes by underground
Way 2:  40 minutes by taxi
Rush hours(高峰时段)
Way 3:  at least one hour(至少一小时) by bus
Saturday to Sunday
8:00a.m.~7:00p.m.
1、We can visit the National Museum at 8 a.m. on Monday. ( )
2、Bill is 17,and his sister is 6.If they go to the National Museum with their parents, they should pay(付款) 295yuan. ( )
3、The museum opens for 11 hours every day. ( )
4、It takes 40 minutes to go to the museum from Sun Railway Station by taxi. ( )
5、Taking a bus to the museum costs(花费) the most time. ( )
答案：1、F    
2、T    
3、F    
4、T    
5、T
【详解】
1、细节理解题。从Monday to Friday,9:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m.可知周一
解析：1、F    
2、T    
3、F    
4、T    
5、T
【详解】
1、细节理解题。从Monday to Friday,9:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m.可知周一早上八点还未开门。故选F (每小题1分)
2、细节理解题。从票价一栏中可知，每个成人110元，15-18岁75元每人，八岁以下免费，Bill十七岁，他的妹妹六岁，加上父母两人，应该是110+110+75=295元，故选T。(每小题1分)
3、细节理解题。从Monday to Friday,9:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m.可知，周一到周五只开6个小时，不是每天都开11个小时，故选F。(每小题1分)
4、细节理解题，从方式路线中，Way 2:  40 minutes by taxi可知，从Sun Railway Station出发，乘坐出租车只要40分钟，故选T (每小题1分)
5、细节理解题，从方式路线中Way 3:  at least one hour(至少一小时) by bus可知，乘坐公交车至少一个小时，相较于乘坐地铁和出租车花费了最多的时间。故选T.
二、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误  
It's summer now. Today is Saturday. My sister and I have no lessons today. We are on the beach. My father is swimming in the sea. My mother is sitting under an umbrella. My sister is playing with a ball on the beach. I'm reading a book on the chair. Some boys are flying kites. Some girls are drinking some orange juice(橙汁). They are hot. But they are happy.
6、It's Sunday today.    ( )
7、The writer(作者) has no lessons today.    ( )
8、The writer is reading a book on the bed.  ( )
9、Some boys are drinking some orange juice.   ( )
10、The writer's mother is sitting under an umbrella.  ( )
答案：6、F    
7、T    
8、F    
9、F    
10、T
【解析】
解析：6、F    
7、T    
8、F    
9、F    
10、T
【解析】
三、阅读理解
My name is White. I’m from Sydney, Australia. I am an English teacher in Suzhou No.10 Middle School. I get up early every day, and I go to school at about seven in the morning. I get to school at ten to eight. I have three classes every morning and two in the afternoon. I like working with my students. Some students don’t like English, and they say it is not easy. I think English is easy, but every student must work hard. I teach them very carefully. All my students and I are friends. I often play games with them. I leave school and go home at a quarter past five. I like my work very much.
11、Mr White is ______. (   )
A．English B．Australian C．Chinese D．American
12、What time does Mr White get to school in the morning? (   )
A．At 8:50. B．At 8:10. C．At 7:50. D．At 7:10.
13、How many classes does Mr White have every day? (   )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
14、What time does Mr White get home in the afternoon? (   )
A．At 5:15、 B．At 5:35、 C．At 5:45、 D．At 6:06.
15、Which is wrong? (   )
A．Mr White’s students don’t like English .
B．Mr White thinks English is easy.
C． All of Mr White’s students say English is not easy.
D．Mr White and his students are good friends.
答案：11、B    
12、C    
13、D    
14、A    
15、C
【分析】短文介绍了来自澳大利亚悉尼的英语老师怀特，在苏州第十中学的日常教学生活。
11、句意：怀特先生
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、D    
14、A    
15、C
【分析】短文介绍了来自澳大利亚悉尼的英语老师怀特，在苏州第十中学的日常教学生活。
11、句意：怀特先生是____。A.英国人，B.澳大利亚人，C.中国人，D.美国人，根据短文内容My name is Hellen White. I’m from Sydney, Australia.我的名字是海伦怀特。我来自澳大利亚悉尼。故选B。
12、句意：怀特先生早上几点到学校？A.At 8:50，BAt 8:10，C.  At 7:50，D.At 7:10.，根据短文内容I get to school at ten to eight.我七点五十到学校。故选C。
13、句意：怀特先生每天有多少节课？A.2，B3，C. 4，D.5，根据短文内容I have three classes every morning and two in the afternoon.我每天上午上三节课，下午两节课。一共是五节课，故选D。
14、句意：怀特先生下午几点回到家？A.At 5:15、，B.At 5:35、 ，C.At 5:45、， D.At 6:06.，根据短文内容I leave school and go home at a quarter past five.我五点一刻放学回家。可知：At 5:15、在五点十五分。符合题意，故选A。
15、句意：哪个是错的？根据短文内容Some students don’t like English, and they say it is not easy.有些学生不喜欢英语，他们说这不容易。可知All of Mr White’s students say English is not easy.怀特先生的所有学生都说英语并不容易。故选C。
四、阅读理解
     Luck and Lily are twins. They look the same. They are both 1、60 meters tall. They have round faces, big eyes and long hair. They often wear the same clothes. They are in the same class—Class5、 But both get up at six o'clock. After breakfast they walk to school together. But they have some differences. Luck is lovely and active. She talks a lot. Lily is quiet and gentle（温柔）. She talks a little. Lucy likes fruit but Lily likes meat. Lucy is good at English, and Lily is good at Chinese. They both work hard.
11、Lucy and Lily are ________. (      )
A．friends B．brothers C．twins
12、Lucy and Lily are _________. (      )
A．in the same grade B．thirteen C．very short
13、From the passage（短文）we know that __________. (      )
A．they like fruit very much B．their home is near the school C．they have big eyes and short hair
14、They are ________. (      )
A．the same B．different C．quiet
15、Which of these is right? (      )
A．They are good at English. B．They go to school by bike C．They like the same clothes
答案：11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、B    
15、C
解析：11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、B    
15、C
五、阅读理解
I am going to take it easy today and tomorrow.
Today, I am going to meet some friends for lunch. There is a great Indian restaurant near the river. We eat there about once a month, so we going to go there. And this evening, we are going to go to the cinema. We are going to see “Marathon Man”. It is a new film. Tomorrow, I am going to ride my bike to the seaside, and I am going to have a swim. I am going to enjoy today and tomorrow.
16、The understand words “take it easy” means . (      )
A．得到它容易 B．变得简单 C．轻松惬意 D．自由自在
17、I go to the Indian restaurant . (      )
A．once a day B．once a week C．once a month D．once a year
18、I am going to see a film . (      )
A．in the evening B．in the afternoon C．tomorrow evening D．tomorrow
19、I go to the seaside by . (      )
A．car B．bus C．taxi D．bicycle
20、---Can I swim? (      )
---__________________.
A．Yes, it is B．Yes, you can C．No, it isn’t D．No, you can’t
答案：16、C    
17、C    
18、A    
19、D    
20、B
解析：16、C    
17、C    
18、A    
19、D    
20、B
六、阅读理解
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. They often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it’s important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
21、The size of most American families is _______ that of other countries. (   )
A．larger than B．smaller than C．as big as
22、When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _______. (   )
A．study B．be free C．find good jobs
23、They visit their parents _______. (   )
A．on weekdays B．at weekends C．on holiday
24、Which of the following sentences is WRONG? (   )
A．Children have the freedom(自由) to choose their own job.
B．Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C．When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
25、Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _______. (   )
A．children can learn how to make money for themselves
B．their children asked them to do so
C．they are rich
答案：21、B    
22、C    
23、C    
24、B    
25、A
【导语】本文介绍了美国家庭中父母和孩子之间的相处方式。
21、句意：大多数美国家庭的规模____其他国
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、C    
24、B    
25、A
【导语】本文介绍了美国家庭中父母和孩子之间的相处方式。
21、句意：大多数美国家庭的规模____其他国家。A比……大，B比……小，C一样大。根据“Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.”大多数美国家庭比其他国家的家庭小。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
22、句意：当孩子长大后，他们离开父母的家去_____。A学习，B自由，C找到好工作。根据“They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.”他们通常住得离父母很远，因为他们想找到好工作。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
23、句意：他们_____看望他们的父母。A在工作日，B在周末，C在假日。根据“They often go to visit their parents on holiday.” 可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
24、句意：下面那个句子是错误的？A孩子有选择自己工作的自由。B父母不让孩子做家务。C当孩子长大后，他们通常住在离家很远的地方。根据 “Children are asked to do some work around their house. ”孩子们被要求在家里做一些工作。可知B选项错误，符合题意，故选B。
25、句意：有些父母付钱给孩子做家务，因为________。A孩子们可以学习如何自己赚钱，B他们的孩子要求他们这样做，C他们很富有。根据“And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use. ”在许多家庭中，孩子们做一些家务就可以得到报酬，这样他们就可以学习如何赚钱给自己用。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。