译林版版英语小学五年级下册阅读理解专项复习模拟试题(带答案).doc

一、阅读理解
A Foolish Dog
A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself, “I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat.” He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.
犇1、The dog is standing ______. (       )
A．on the grass B．in the water C．on a small bridges
犇2、There is a ______ of meat in the dog’s mouth. (       )
A．piece B．bottle C．glass
犇3、The dog looks down and sees ______ in the water. (       )
A．yourself B．myself C．himself
犇4、He opens his mouth to ______. (       )
A．laugh B．cry C．bark
犇5、The dog gets ______. (       )
A．a piece of meat B．two pieces of meat C．no meat
二、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
What is recycling? It is to reuse anything that can be used again. Recycling may save our world. “Recycling” also means doing everything we can do to prevent(阻止) the need for recycling. How do we do this? Here are some suggestions:
If you bring your own bags with you to the shop, you won’t need to use the bags of the shop. This will save bags before they are recycled.
Don’t buy things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use cloth napkins(餐巾) instead of(代替) paper napkins.
Put on warm clothes in winter, dress in cool clothes in summer and avoid(避免) using air conditioners(空调).
Don’t leave the fridge door open for a long time!
Turn off the taps and the lights after you use them.
Take showers instead of baths(淋浴). If you take showers, you use much less(较少的) water.
犇1、“ ” is to reuse something that can be used again.  (   )
A．Save bags B．Take showers C．Recycling
犇2、 can be used only once. (   )
A．Paper napkins B．Glass bottles C．Cloth napkins
犇3、Can we leave the fridge door open for a long time? (   )
A．Yes, we can. B．No, we can’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
犇4、We should after we wash our hands. (   )
A．turn on the tap B．turn off the tap C．turn on the light
犇5、In summer we should put on to avoid using air conditioners. (   )
A．down jackets (羽绒服) B．warm clothes C．cool clothes
三、阅读理解
Tim’s father is ill in hospital. It’s Sunday. Tim is on his way to the hospital to see his father. The hospital is very far from his home, so he wants to take a bus. Now he is at the bus stop, and there are many people at the stop. The bus is late, so he wants to go there by taxi. When Tim gets to the hospital, his father is very happy.
犇11、______ is ill in hospital. (   )
A．Tim’s mother B．Tim C．Tim’s father
犇12、The hospital is ______. (   )
A．near Tim’s home B．near Tim’s school C．very far from Tim’s home
犇13、Tim wants to ______ at first. (   )
A．take a taxi B．take a bus C．walk
犇14、Tim finally ______ to the hospital because the bus is late. (   )
A．takes a taxi B．takes a bus C．takes a metro
犇15、Tim’s father ______ very happy when he sees Tim. (   )
A．isn’t B．are C．is
四、阅读理解
There are some animals in the Green Woods. They are happy. The bird is the singer. She sings songs in the tree. The dog is an artist. He draws pictures on the ground. Look at the monkey. He is so funny. He makes the animals happy. What does he do? He is an actor. The street is so clean. Who is the cleaner? The bear is sweeping the fallen leaves. The parrot (鹦鹉) is a reporter. She reports news every day. What does the black cat do? Look! He is patrolling (巡逻) with his handgun (手枪) by his motorcycle. He is a policeman.
犇16、In the Green Woods, the _____ animals are happy. (    )
A．six B．two C．five
犇17、The _____ sings songs in the tree. (    )
A．bear B．bird C．parrot
犇18、The dog draws pictures on the ground. He is the _____. (    )
A．singer B．artist C．reporter
犇19、The _____ makes the animals happy. (    )
A．dog B．black cat C．monkey
犇20、The black cat is a _____. (    )
A．actor B．cleaner C．policeman
五、阅读理解
It’s March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hill. They’re planting trees. Because plants are very important(重要的) to people. They can make food from air, water ad sunlight. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants can make air clean too. They can help the water from flowing away(流失). And they can stop the wind from blowing up and the earth.
But some people are cutting down many trees. This brings about floods(洪水) and sandstorms(沙尘暴). Today many people know plants are important. They will plant more trees and other plants. They will do their best(尽力) to make our country beautiful.
犇21、Tree Planting Day is on . (   )
A．the twentieth of March B．the twelfth of March C．the second of March
犇22、 can make food from air, water and sunlight. (   )
A．Plants B．Animals C．People
犇23、Life needs to go on. (   )
A．food from plants B．animals C．sand
犇24、What can plants do ? (   )
A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth.
B．They can keep the water from flowing away(流失).
C．Both A and B．
犇25、 people will do their best to make our country beautiful. (   )
A．Some B．More and more C．No
六、阅读理解
Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. It’s Sunday. His mother, Mrs. Smith, doesn’t go to work. Mike hopes to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.
“Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”
“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isn’t No.3 bus. It’s No.21 bus.”
“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”
犇26、Mike is a student of Grade (年级) ______. (    )
A．Three B．Two C．One
犇27、Mike is going to the zoo with his ______. (    )
A．father B．mother C．brother
犇28、—How do Mrs. Smith and her son go to the zoo? (    )            
—By ______.
A．bike B．bus C．car
犇29、Mike thinks ______, so he is shouting. (    )
A．he doesn’t know the bus B．a No.3 bus is coming C．a No.21 bus is coming
犇30、Who is WRONG? (    )
A．Mike is. B．The teacher is. C．Mrs. Smith is.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、A    
犇3、C    
犇4、C    
犇5、C
【解析】
犇1、句意“狗站在_______。”根据“When he is walking on a small bridge,…”可知选C。
犇2、句意“有一______肉在狗的嘴里。”根据“A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth.”可知选A。
犇3、句意“狗往下看，看见_______在水里。”根据“he looks down and sees himself in the water”可知选C。
犇4、句意“它张开嘴______。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water…”可知选C。
犇5、句意“狗得到了______。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.”可知选C。
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、A    
犇3、B    
犇4、B    
犇5、C
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、C    
犇12、C    
犇13、B    
犇14、A    
犇15、C
【导语】文本讲述蒂姆去医院看望他的爸爸。
犇11、句意：_____生病住院了。由句子Tim’s father is ill in hospital.可知是蒂姆的爸爸住院。A.蒂姆的妈妈；B.蒂姆；C.蒂姆的爸爸；故选C。
犇12、句意：医院是____。句子The hospital is very far from his home.可知医院离他的家很远。A.在蒂姆的家附近；B.在蒂姆的学校附近；C.在蒂姆的家非常远；故选C。
犇13、句意：蒂姆一开始想要_____。由句子so he wants to take a bus. 可知他想坐公交车。A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.走路；故选B。
犇14、句意：蒂姆最终___去医院因为公交车迟了。由句子The bus is late, so he wants to go there by taxi. 可知他打车去的。A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.坐地铁；故选A。
犇15、句意：当蒂姆的爸爸看见他时_____非常开心。由句子When Tim gets to the hospital, his father is very happy.可知爸爸非常开心。A.不是；B.是；C.是；故选C。
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、A    
犇17、B    
犇18、B    
犇19、C    
犇20、C
【分析】本文讲了动物故事。
犇16、句意：格林森林里，______个动物都很高兴。A六，B二，C五，根据全文可知文中提到了六个动物，分别是鸟，狗，猴子，熊，鹦鹉，猫，故选A。
犇17、句意：______在树上唱歌。A熊，B鸟，C鹦鹉，根据The bird is the singer. She sings songs in the tree.，可知鸟在树上唱歌，故选B。
犇18、句意：狗在地上画画。他是______。A歌手，B艺术家，C记者，根据The dog is an artist. He draws pictures on the ground.，可知狗是艺术家，故选B。
犇19、句意：______让动物开心。A狗，B黑猫，C猴子，根据Look at the monkey. He is so funny. He makes the animals happy.，可知猴子让动物开心，故选C。
犇20、句意：黑猫是一名______。A演员，B清洁工，C警察，根据He is patrolling (巡逻) with his handgun (手枪) by his motorcycle. He is a policeman.，可知黑猫是一名警察，故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B    
犇22、A    
犇23、A    
犇24、C    
犇25、B
解析：犇21、B    
犇22、A    
犇23、A    
犇24、C    
犇25、B
六、阅读理解
26、C    
犇27、B    
犇28、B    
犇29、B    
犇30、A
【导语】本文讲述了迈克和他妈妈去动物园等公共汽车时发生的故事。
犇26、句意：迈克是_____年级的学生
解析：犇26、C    
犇27、B    
犇28、B    
犇29、B    
犇30、A
【导语】本文讲述了迈克和他妈妈去动物园等公共汽车时发生的故事。
犇26、句意：迈克是_____年级的学生。A三，B二，C一，根据“Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.”可知他上一年级。故选C。
犇27、句意：迈克打算和他的_____去动物园。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥，根据“He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.” 可知是想和他的妈妈。故选B。
犇28、句意：—史密斯夫人和她的儿子怎么去动物园？—乘_____。A自行车，B公共汽车，C小汽车，根据“After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.”可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。
犇29、句意：迈克认为______，所以他在大喊。A他不认识公共汽车，B一辆3路公共汽车来了，C一辆21路公共汽车来了，根据“Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”可知是3路公共汽车来了。故选B。
犇30、句意：谁错了？A迈克，B老师，C史密斯夫人，根据“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isn’t No.3 bus. It’s No.21 bus.”“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”可知是迈克错了。故选A。