小学英语五年级上册期末质量模拟试题测试卷(带答案).doc

小学英语五年级上册期末质量模拟试题测试卷（带答案）一、单项选择1My mother always helps sick people. What does she do? ()_AA teacher.BA nurse.CA policewoman.2I swim _, but my sister _. ()Awell; doesntBgood; doesntCwell; dont3We write a(n) _ like this. ( )Ae-mail addressBChinese addressCEnglish address4Let us show _ around our new home. ()AyouBheCshe5My parents _ a nice garden and _ many beautiful flowers in it. ()Ahave; hasBhave; there areChave; there is6I like _. I can _ the bird. ()Adrawing; drawingBdrawing; drawCdraw; draw7What do your parents like _? ()They _ like reading. Adoing; allBdo; bothCdoing; both8Can he _ a card _ his friend? ()Asend; forBsends; toCsend; to9Miss Lis office is on _ floor. ()AoneBthe firstCfirst10Look at my new dress. ()_ beautiful dress!AHowBWhat aCWhat11Nancys mother _ in a factory. ()AworkBworkersCworks12The boy cant play _ piano, but he can play _ football. ()A/; theBthe; /C/; /Dthe; the13My father can play basketball _, he is _ at PE. ()Agood; wellBgood; goodCwell; good14_ your father a worker? ()Yes, he _ cars in a factory.ADoes; makesBDoes; makeCIs; makes15_ Mr Brown good at _? ()No, but he can skate well.ADoes; swimBIs; swimmingCDoes; swimming二、用单词适当形式填空16My father can _ (play) football on Sundays.17I am a _ (friend) girl.18Arethere_ (some)trees?19My sisters _ (hobby) _ (be) singing and drawing.20Liu Lin usually _ (watch) films on Saturdays.21How many _ (orange) are there on the plate?There are four.22Mary _ (dance) very well. She has dancing lessons at school.23_ (one), they buy a Christmas tree.24Wang Bing can _ (play) basketball very well.25Nancy likes _ (live) in _ (Chinese) with her parents.26Please show _ (they) around your school.27Whats wrong with _ (he)? He cant find _ (he) book.28Does Mr. Chen often cook?Yes. Hecancook very_ (good).29My mother _ (teach) English and she _ (have) a lot of students.30There is a library in our school. Its on the _ (two) floor.三、完成句子31A: Yang Ling, she is a new student. Can you _ her _ our school? BYes, Miss Li.32It has four _ and a short tail.33What does your father _? Hes a _. He _ the car.34We have a new friend. It has two big h_ and eight _. 35_ I want to be a teacher in the future.36I like _.37An old tiger lives in the _. .38We usually get up e_ on Christmas Day.39Does Mike like _ (踢足球) on Sundays ?40Sam likes drawing and now he is in the _ room.四、阅读判断阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断正（T）和误（F）。I have a picture of my school. There is a new building in the middle of the picture. There are many flowers and trees near the building. Therere twelve classrooms in it. Therere twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom. Beside the building, there is a big playground. There are some boys and girls in it. Theyre playing happily.There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. How many windows are there in every reading room? Four. So its bright. Now some students are reading.We all like our school very much.41、I have a picture of a new classroom. ( )42、There is a new building in the picture. ( )43、There are twenty-five desks in every classroom. ( )44、There arent any flowers or trees near the new building. ( )45、Therere four windows in the building. ( )五、阅读判断阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。Miss Fox: Lets begin our class. First, look at these two pictures on the blackboard. Here are two animal friends. What are they?Bobby: Theyre birds.Miss Fox: Yes. One is a swallow（燕子）, and the other is a sparrow（麻雀）. Now who can tell us which the swallow is and which the sparrow is? Bobby, can you try?Bobby: Sorry, Miss Fox, I cant.Miss Fox: Who can try?Sam: I can, Miss Fox. The swallow is beside the sparrow and the sparrow is beside the swallow.46、Miss Fox is teaching her students Maths. ( )47、The students can see two animal friends. ( )48、Bobby doesnt know which the swallow is. ( )49、Sam knows which bird the swallow is. ( )50、Miss Fox is not happy with her students. ( )六、阅读理解阅读短文, 并根据短文内容选择正确答案。Hello, my name is Peter. My parents and I live in Shanghai. My father teaches English and my mother teaches Maths in a primary school. We live in a new house now. It is near my parents school, so they always go to work by bike. But my home is far from my school. I often go to school by school bus. I have lunch at school too. I have many Chinese friends. We often play games after school. I teach them English and they teach me Chinese. I love them.51、Where does Peter live? ()AHe lives in Shanghai.BHe lives with his friends.CHe lives in an old house.52、What are Peters parents jobs? ()AThey are drivers.BThey are teachers.CI dont know.53、Where is Peters parents school? ()AIt is near Shanghai.BIt is near Peters school.CIt is near Peters new house.54、How does Peters father go to the school? ()ABy car.BBy bike.CIm not sure.55、Does Peter have any friends? ()AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CSorry, I dont know.七、阅读理解Reporter: How do you come to school, Mike?Mike: I come to school by bike.Reporter: Do you often play football?Mike: Yes, I do.Reporter: How do you usually come to school, Cindy?Cindy: I usually come to school by school bus. I like talking with my friends on the school bus. Its interesting.46、Mike comes to school _. ()Aby busBon footCby bike47、Cindy usually comes to school _. ()Aby bikeBby school busCby car48、Mike often play _. ()AfootballBbasketballCtable tennis49、Why does Cindy like coming to school by school bus? ()ABecause she likes the school bus.BBecause she likes singing with her friends.CBecause she likes talking with her friends.50、Cindy think its _ to talk with friends on the school bus. ()AbadBinterestingCboring (无聊的)【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】问句句意：我妈妈总是帮助生病的人。她是做什么工作的？A老师。B护士。C女警察。根据句意可知帮助生病的人是护士。故选B。【点睛】2A解析：A【详解】句意：我游泳_，可是我的妹妹（姐姐）_。第一空：well好，副词；good好的，形容词；句中swim动词，要用副词修饰，swim well游得好；第二空：根据句意及所给选项可知该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，要用doesnt来表示否定，故选A。【点睛】3B解析：B【详解】句意：我们像这样来写中国地址。A电子地址，B中国地址，C英国地址，根据图可知是中国地址，故选B。【点睛】4A解析：A【详解】句意：让我们带_参观我们的新家。A你/你们。主格或宾格代词；B他，主格代词。C她，主格代词。show动词后用人称代词宾格。故选A。5B解析：B【详解】句意：我的父母有一个漂亮的花园并且在里面有很多花。my parents是复数，所以用动词原形have，there be句型表示某地有某物，flowers是复数，所以be动词是are，故选B。6B解析：B【详解】句意：我喜欢_。我能_小鸟。like doing意为喜欢做某事，结合句意和选项可知，前句中draw的动名词形式为drawing，意为画画。后句中情态动词can后应用动词原形draw，意为画画，故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：你父母亲喜欢做什么？他们都喜欢读书。like doing sth喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，all3，both两者都，故选C。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】句意：他能给他的朋友送贺卡吗？情态动词can后应加动词原形send，给他的朋友应用介词to，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：李老师的办公室在一楼。本题考查数词的用法。A一，基数词；B第一，序数词；C第一，序数词；该空做floor的定语，用序数词，序数词前要有定冠词the限定。故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：看我的新连衣裙。多漂亮的连衣裙啊！本题考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！故选B。11C解析：C【详解】句意：南茜的妈妈在工厂工作。本题考查动词的形式。A工作，动词原形；B工人，可数名词复数；C工作，动词的第三人称单数。句子缺少谓语动词，主语Nancys mother是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。12B解析：B【详解】句意：这个男孩不会弹钢琴，但他会踢足球。本题考查动词短语，play the piano弹钢琴，play football踢足球，故选B。13C解析：C【详解】句意：我爸爸篮球能打得很好，他擅长体育。第一个空格修饰动词要用副词well。be good at擅长，为固定搭配。选项C符合题意，故选C。14C解析：C【详解】句意：你的爸爸是一名工人吗？是的，他在一个工厂里制造汽车。问句中主语your father是第三人称单数，系动词用Is；答句中主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。15B解析：B【详解】句意：布朗先生擅长游泳吗？不，但是他滑冰滑得很好。be good at擅长，固定搭配，后面的动词用动名词形式，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16play【详解】句意：我的爸爸在周日可以踢足球。此题考查情态动词后加动词原形，故答案为play。【点睛】17friendly【详解】句意：我是一个友好的女孩。friend朋友，名词，横线处填形容词friendly修饰名词，故答案为friendly。【点睛】18any【详解】句意：有树吗？some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，该句是疑问句，故答案为any。【点睛】19 hobbies are【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹的爱好是唱歌和画画。本题考查名词复数和系动词。由于后文singing and drawing是两项，因此hobby需用复数形式，变化方式为把y变i再加es。由于主语hobbies为复数，因此be动词需用are。故答案为hobbies，are。20watches【详解】句意：刘琳通常在星期六看电影。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Liu Lin是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。21oranges【详解】句意：盘子里有多少个橘子？一共有四个。本题考查名词的单复数。how many后接可数名词复数，orange橘子，可数名词单数，复数是oranges，故答案为oranges。22dances【详解】句意：玛丽跳舞跳得很好。她在学校上舞蹈课。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Mary是第三人称单数，dance用第三人称单数形式dances，故答案为dances。23F解析：First【详解】句意：首先，他们买了一棵圣诞树。结合句意可知应是首先，因此该空应填序数词First，首字母大写，故答案为First。24play【详解】句意：王兵篮球打得很好。情态动词can后要用动词原形，故答案为play。25C解析： living#to live China【详解】句意：南希喜欢和她的父母住在中国。live居住，like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，Chinese中国的，该空用其名词形式China中国。故答案为living/to live；China。26them【详解】句意：请带他们参观你的学校。they他们，该空做show的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them。故答案为them。27 him his【详解】句意：他怎么了？他找不到他的书了。with是介词，后面加人称代词宾格，第一个空应填he的宾格him他。第二个空，根据句意及横线后的名词，可知该空应填形容词性物主代词。he的形容词性物主代词为his他的。故答案为him；his。【点睛】28well【详解】句意：陈先生经常做饭吗？是的。他能做的很好。本题考查副词修饰动词，good的副词形式是well，故答案为well。【点睛】29 teaches has【详解】句意：我妈妈_英语，她_很多学生。该句时态为一般现在时，前半句主语My mother为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教。后半句主语she为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用have的单数第三人称形式has，意为有。故答案为teaches；has。30second【详解】句意：我们学校有一个图书馆。它在二楼。本题考序数词，two是基数词，根据句意可知图书馆在二楼，表示楼层用序数词，其序数词是second，故答案为second。三、完成句子31 take to【详解】句意：杨玲，她是一名新学生。你能_她去我们学校吗？是的，李小姐。根据句意和所给的图片，可知考查短语take sb to sth带某人去，动词短语，情态动词can后面接动词原形，故答案为take；to。【点睛】32legs【详解】句意：它有四条_和一条短尾巴。根据图示箭头所指方向是腿，腿leg，前面是数词four四，故leg应用复数legs，故答案为legs。【点睛】33 do driver drives【详解】句意：你的爸爸是做什么的？他是一个司机。他开汽车。根据上下文可知句子是一般现在时，对职业提问结构是What do/doe+主语+do? 司机driver，主语是he，动词drive要使用第三人称单数drives，故答案为do； driver； drives。【点睛】34 hands feet【详解】句意：我们有一个新朋友。它有两只大_和八只_。图片是一只螃蟹，可知它有两只大手和八只脚。手hand，两只手用复数形式hands。脚foot，八只脚用复数形式feet。故答案为hands；feet。【点睛】35What do you want to be in the future?【详解】句意：你将来想要做什么？我将来想要成为一名老师。由答语可知问句应说你将来想要做什么，因此应用特殊疑问词What提问，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为you，故答案为What do you want to be in the future?【点睛】36singing【详解】句意：我喜欢_。根据图片可知喜欢唱歌，唱歌sing，like doing sth喜欢做某事，sing的动名词是singing，故答案为singing。37forest【详解】句意：_里住着一只大老虎。根据句意及图片提示，可知考查单词forest森林，前面有定冠词the，特指某片森林，forest用单数形式。故答案为forest。【点睛】38early#arly【详解】句意：我们通常在圣诞节_起床。根据句意及首字母提示early早地，副词修饰实义动词get up。故答案为early。39playing football#to play football【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在周日踢足球吗？喜欢干某事like doing/to do sth，踢足球play football，play的动名词是playing，故答案为playing football/to play football。40art【详解】句意：萨姆喜欢画画，现在他在_房间里。根据语境和画室的图片内容可知：the art room画室、艺术室，符合题意，故答案为art。四、阅读判断41F解析：41、F42、T43、T44、F45、F【解析】五、阅读判断42F解析：46、F47、T48、T49、F50、F【分析】该对话大意：Miss Fox老师和学生在一节课上的对话。46、句意：Fox老师正在给她的学生们上数学课。根据Miss Fox: Lets begin our class. First, look at these two pictures on the blackboard. Here are two animal friends. What are they? 可知上的不是数学课，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。47、句意：学生们能看到两个动物朋友。Miss Fox: Lets begin our class. First, look at these two pictures on the blackboard. Here are two animal friends. What are they? 可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。48、句意：鲍比不知道哪只是燕子。根据Bobby: Sorry, Miss Fox, I cant. 可知鲍比不知道，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。49、句意：萨姆知道哪只是燕子。根据Sam: I can, Miss Fox. The swallow is beside the sparrow and the sparrow is beside the swallow. 可知萨姆还是不知道哪只是燕子，哪只是麻雀。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。50、句意：Fox老师对学生们的表现表示不高兴。根据短文内容没有说老师不高兴，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。六、阅读理解解析：51、A52、B53、C54、B55、A七、阅读理解解析：46、C47、B48、A49、C50、B【解析】本文主要讲了迈克和辛蒂来学校的交通方式。46、句意：迈克_来学校。根据Mike: I come to school by bike.，可知迈克骑自行车来学校，选项A是乘公共汽车，选项B为步行，故选C。47、句意：辛蒂通常_来学校。根据Cindy: I usually come to school by school bus.，可知辛蒂通常乘校车来学校，选项A为骑自行车，选项C为乘汽车，故选B。48、句意：迈克经常踢_。根据Reporter: Do you often play football? Mike: Yes, I do.，可知迈克经常踢足球，选项B为篮球，选项C为乒乓球，故选A。49、句意：辛蒂为什么喜欢乘校车上学？根据I like talking with my friends on the school bus.，可知因为可以在校车上和朋友交谈，选项A为因为她喜欢校车。选项B为因为她喜欢和朋友一起唱歌。故选C。50、句意：辛蒂认为和朋友在校车上交谈是_。根据Its interesting.，可知辛蒂认为和朋友在校车上交谈是有趣的，选项A为坏的，选项C为无聊的，故选B。【点睛】