译林版版英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项培优试卷测试卷(含答案).doc

译林版版英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项培优试卷测试卷（含答案）一、阅读理解As you know, theres not enough clean water for people. So many people lose their lives for lack of water. In many countries, people have to cut down trees for a living. So theres nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods and droughts. Its time that we must do something useful to protect our environment. We can plant trees and take good care of them. We can save water and ask our parents to do so. We cant throw any rubbish onto the ground and we should collect it for recycling. If we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.1、Is there enough clean water for people? ()AYes, there is.BNo, there isntCWe dont know.2、In many countries, people have to _ for a living. ()Adrink milkBplant treesCcut down trees3、If we have no trees, we will face more _. ()AdroughtsBfloodsCA&B4、We cant _ to pollute our environment. ()Aplant treesBsave waterCthrow any rubbish5、Which sentence is NOT true? ()APlanting trees is very important.BWe shouldnt save water.CIf we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.二、阅读理解Oliver: Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it?Zhang Peng: I bought it in a tanghulu specialty shop (专卖店) on Dongfang Street.Oliver: Is it far from our school?Zhang Peng: No, you can walk there.Oliver: How can I get there?Zhang Peng: Start (出发) from our school. Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. Its on the left. Its just near the cinema. The shop is red.6、_ wants to buy a tanghulu. ()AOliverBZhang Peng7、The shop is _ the school. ()Afar fromBnear8、The shop is _. ()AyellowBred9、The shop is near a _. ()AcinemaBrestaurant10、He can get to the shop about _ minutes.A10B13三、阅读理解阅读理解。On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings(长筒袜) or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his presents in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see whats in the box. He shook(摇) the box. His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree. He was happy.11、Mike got up at _. ()Atwenty to sixBsix twentyCsix12、The lovely dog is for _. ()ANancyBNancys sisterCNancys brother13、The pretty dress is for _. ()ANancyBNancys sisterCNancys brother14、Mike got _ presents from his family.()AoneBtwoCthree15、Whats in the box for Mike?()AA toy dog.BA dress.CSorry, I dont know.四、阅读理解Alice is my new friend. She lives in Australia. She is twelve. Her father works in a school. He is a teacher. He goes to work by bus. He likes playing football. Her mother is a nurse. She walks to the hospital because their home is near. Alice and her sister Ann are twins. They look the same but they have different hobbies. Alice likes watching cartoons. Her sister loves doing word puzzles. They share one room with two beds.I write an email to Alice every week. Alice says her family are going to China soon. Alice is going to visit me and bring me a gift. I am very happy to hear that. She will also buy me a science book, because I want to be a scientist one day.16、Alices father is a _. ()AdoctorBteacherCpilot17、How does Alices mother go to work? ()ABy bus.BBy car.COn foot.18、How old is Ann? ()A11、B12、C13、19、What does Ann like? ()APlaying football.BWatching cartoons.CDoing word puzzles.20、How often do I write to Alice? ()AOnce a week.BTwice a week.COnce two weeks.五、阅读理解Bill is seven years old. He is polite(有礼貌的). So his friend and his parents like him very much. It is Saturday today. Bill is at home. He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework. At eleven, his father comes back with some oranges. Bill likes oranges very much and he wants to eat one. His mother asks,” Which orange do you want, Bill?”“The biggest (最大的) one, Mum.”“What?” says his mother. “You should be polite and want the smallest(最小的)one.”“Should I tell a lie (说谎) just to be polite, Mum?”21、Is Bill polite? ()AYes, he is.BNo, he isnt.CHe is polite.DYes, he does.22、How many people are there in Bills family? ()AThree.BFour.CFive.DMany.23、What is Bill doing? ()AWatching TV.BAt home.CDoing homework.DPlaying computer games.24、What time does his father come back? ()AAt seven.BAt nine.CAt ten.DAt eleven.25、Which orange does Bill like? ()AThe smallest one.BThe red one.CThe biggest one.DThe green one.六、阅读理解How will people travel in the future? Many scientists think that a traveler will get into a car and tell the car computer where to go. The computer will then drive the car down the road at a speed (速度) of 120 miles an hour (小时). The computer can sense (感知) other cars on the road and cars wont hit (撞击) one another.Schools of the future may be open for twelve months a year, twenty-four hours a day, with students coming and going at any time they want. There will be a computer on every desk in the classrooms. Some scientists think that books may disappear. People will never see books any more. Students can learn everything from the computer.The TV of the future will show pictures in three dimensions(三维). And people can see programmes (节目) from all over the world at any time of the day or night.26、The _ will drive the car down the road in the future. ()AtravellerBscientistCcomputer27、Schools of the future will be open _. ()Aevery dayBfrom Monday to FridayCfor 12 hours a day28、From the story, we know the word “disappear means “_”. ()A消失B出现C储存29、Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?AThe computer can sense other cars on the road and cars wont hit each other. ()BStudents can learn everything from the computer.CPeople cannot see programmes from other countries at any time.30、The best title (题目) for the passage should be “_”. ()ASchools in the futureBLife in the futureCCars in the future【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、B2、C3、C4、C5、B【导语】本文主要讲述了水资源缺乏，人类应该节约用水。1、句意：有足够的水供人们饮用吗？A是的，有。B不，没有。解析：1、B2、C3、C4、C5、B【导语】本文主要讲述了水资源缺乏，人类应该节约用水。1、句意：有足够的水供人们饮用吗？A是的，有。B不，没有。C我们不知道。根据“As you know, theres not enough clean water for people.”可知没有足够的水供人类饮用，作否定回答，故选B。2、句意：在许多国家，人们不得不_为生。A喝牛奶，B种树木，C砍伐树木。根据“In many countries, people have to cut down trees for a living. ”可知人们砍伐树木，故选C。3、句意：如果我们没有树，我们将面临更多的_。A干旱，B洪水，C A和B。根据“Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods and droughts. ”可知人类面临更多的洪水和干旱，故选C。4、句意：我们不能_污染我们的环境。A植树，B节水，C扔垃圾。根据“We cant throw any rubbish onto the ground and we should collect it for recycling.”可知不能乱扔垃圾污染环境。故选C。5、句意：哪个句子不正确？A植树很重要。B我们不应该节约用水。C如果我们今天好好爱护地球，明天就会更加美丽。根据语篇可知我们应该节约用水，选项B说法错误，故选B。二、阅读理解6、A7、B8、B9、A10、B【分析】对话主要讲奥利弗询问张鹏在哪里买糖葫芦。6、句意：_想买一根糖葫芦。根据Oh! Your ta解析：6、A7、B8、B9、A10、B【分析】对话主要讲奥利弗询问张鹏在哪里买糖葫芦。6、句意：_想买一根糖葫芦。根据Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it?可知奥利弗想买糖葫芦，A奥利弗；B张鹏；故选A。7、句意：店铺离学校_。根据Is it far from our school?和No, you can walk there.可知店铺离学校近，A远离；B在附近；故选B。8、句意：店铺是_。根据The shop is red.可知店铺是红色的，A黄色的；B红色的；故选B。9、句意：店铺在_附近。根据 Its just near the cinema.句中it指糖葫芦店铺，可知店铺在电影院附近，A电影院；B餐厅；故选A。10、句意：他大约_分钟能到糖葫芦店铺。根据Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. Its on the left.可计算出大约需要13分钟到达，故选B。三、阅读理解11、B12、C13、A14、B15、C解析：11、B12、C13、A14、B15、C四、阅读理解16、B17、C18、B19、C20、A【分析】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝一家人。16、句意：爱丽丝的爸爸是一名_。A医生，B老师，C飞解析：16、B17、C18、B19、C20、A【分析】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝一家人。16、句意：爱丽丝的爸爸是一名_。A医生，B老师，C飞行员，根据Her father works in a school. He is a teacher.，可知爱丽丝的爸爸是一名老师，故选B。17、句意：爱丽丝的妈妈怎样去上班？A乘公共汽车。B开车。C步行。根据She walks to the hospital because their home is near.，可知爱丽丝的妈妈步行去上班，故选C。18、句意：安多大？根据Alice is my new friend. She lives in Australia. She is twelve. Alice and her sister Ann are twins.，可知安12岁，故选B。19、句意：安喜欢什么？A踢足球。B看动画片。C做字谜游戏。根据Her sister loves doing word puzzles.，可知安喜欢做字谜游戏，故选C。20、句意：我多久给爱丽丝写信一次？A一周一次。B一周两次。C两周一次。根据I write an email to Alice every week.，可知我一周给爱丽丝写一封信，故选A。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、A22、B23、A24、D25、C【分析】本文讲述了在周六比利在家看电视时妈妈问他要哪个橘子的故事。21、句意：比利有礼貌吗？根据H解析：21、A22、B23、A24、D25、C【分析】本文讲述了在周六比利在家看电视时妈妈问他要哪个橘子的故事。21、句意：比利有礼貌吗？根据He is polite(有礼貌的).可知他有礼貌，故做肯定回答，故选A。22、句意：比利家有几口人？A三口。B四口。C五口。D很多。根据短文内容可知他家有他的妈妈，他的爸爸，他的妹妹和他。故有四口人，故选B。23、句意：比利在做什么？A看电视。B在家。C做家庭作业。D玩电脑游戏。根据He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework.可知他在家看电视。故选A。24、句意：他的爸爸什么时间回来的？A在七点。B在九点。C在十点。D在十一点。根据At eleven, his father comes back with some oranges. 可知他十一点回来的。故选D。25、句意：比尔喜欢哪个橘子？A最小的那个。B红色的那个。C最大的那个。D绿色的那个。根据“The biggest (最大的) one, Mum.”可知他想要最大的。故选C。【点睛】六、阅读理解26、C27、A28、A29、C30、B【导语】本文主要讲述了科技将来可能在学校，旅游，和电视方面的发展。26、句意：_将在未来解析：26、C27、A28、A29、C30、B【导语】本文主要讲述了科技将来可能在学校，旅游，和电视方面的发展。26、句意：_将在未来驾驶汽车在路上行驶。A旅行者；B 科学家；C电脑；根据文中“The computer will then drive the car down the road .”可知电脑将驾驶汽车在路上行驶 。故选C。27、句意：将来的学校将会_开放。A每天；B从周一到周五；C一天12小时。根据文中“Schools of the future may be open for twelve months a year, twenty-four hours a day,”未来的学校可能一年开放12个月，每天24小时， 可知学校每天开放。故选A。28、句意：从这个故事来看，我们知道单词消失的意思是_。故选A。29、句意：根据文章哪一句话是错误的？A电脑可以感应到路上的其他车辆，从而避免车辆相撞。 B学生可以从电脑中学到一切。 C人们在任何时候都看不到其他国家的节目。根据文中“And people can see programmes (节目) from all over the world at any time of the day or night.”人们可以在白天或晚上的任何时间看到来自世界各地的节目。可知C表达错误，故选C。30、这篇文中的最好的标题应该是_。 A将来的学校；B将来的生活；C将来的汽车。根据文中内容可知整篇文中都在讲述将来的生活。故选B。