英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项试卷测试题(附答案).doc

英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项试卷测试题（附答案）
一、阅读理解
It was sunny last Sunday. Yang Ling visited Liu Tao’s grandparents. She went there with Liu Tao, Su Hai, Su Yang, Wang Bing and Mike. Liu Tao’s grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from different countries. His grandma cooked a nice lunch for them. They liked the food very much.
In the morning, the children cleaned the house for Liu Tao’s grandparents. In the afternoon, they worked in the garden. Su Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers. Liu Tao and Wang Bing picked apples. Yang Ling and Mike planted (种植) some trees. They worked for about two hours (小时). They really had a good time there.
1、It was ______ last Sunday. (   )
A．sunny B．cloudy C．windy
2、Liu Tao’s grandma cooked a nice ______ for them. (  )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
3、The children cleaned the house ______. (   )
A．after lunch B．in the afternoon C．in the morning
4、______ watered the trees and flowers. (  )
A．Liu Tao and Wang Bing B．The twins C．Yang Ling and Mike
5、The children were very ______ last Sunday. (  )
A．sad B．hungry C．happy
二、阅读理解
Different people have different hobbies. People with different hobbies can choose different jobs. Some people are lucky enough and they can work with their hobbies. But some people can only enjoy their hobbies after work.
In my family,my grandpa likes planting plants and flowers and his job is working in the garden, watering and looking after the plants and flowers. Grandpa says working makes him healthy and happy. My father is a PE teacher and he loves sports. He also likes staying with children. My mother is a nurse. Her hobby is singing. She works hard and enjoys singing after work. She admires my grandpa and my father. She says she hopes to sing every day when she retires(退休). I’m a student. I’m good at geography(地理) and like speaking in public. I want to be a weather reporter in the future. If so,I can work with my hobbies and I will feel happy enough as my grandpa and my father.
6、The passage(短文) is about ______. (   )
A．hobbies B．jobs C．hobbies and jobs
7、You are lucky and happy if you can ______. (   )
A．work with your hands B．work with hobbies C．work with others
8、The grandpa is a ______. (   )
A．nurse B．PE teacher C．gardener
9、根据上下文猜测，文中划线部分单词 admire 的意思是______. (   )
A．羡慕 B．嫉妒 C．讨厌
1355. The writer wants to be a ______ in the future. (   )
A．news reporter B．sports reporter C．weather reporter
三、阅读理解
It was Sunday. Jim did not have to go to school. So he helped his father in the garden (花园). After two hours in the garden, he was tired. He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge (冰箱). He asked his father if he felt thirsty (口渴). And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola. But his father said no. And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm. Sometimes the weather was hot and sometimes it was cold and windy. But he never gave up even if he was hungry or thirsty. He thought a real man could stand everything that others couldn’t bear.
11、What did Jim do on Sunday? (     )
A．Helped his parents with the farm work. B．Helped his father in the garden in his house.
C．Watched TV all day. D．Went to school.
12、Can you guess how the weather was then? (     )
A．Cold and windy. B．Very hot.
C．Rainy. D．Snowy.
13、Did his father work on the farm when he was young? (     )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t.
C．We don’t know. D．No, he wasn’t.
14、Did his father drink Cola? (     )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t.
C．He drank a little. D．He ate an ice-cream.
15、Why did Jim help his father work in the garden? (     )
A．Because he didn’t have to go to school. B．Because his family was poor.
C．Because he liked doing housework. D．Because his father made him do it.
四、阅读理解
There are all kinds of the jobs in China. Someone is a worker. Someone is a farmer. Someone is a secretary. Everyone is busy. Everyone is hard-working. I am a man. I'm a teacher. I should love my students and my job. You are the students. You should study hard and stay healthy. In the future, You can work for our motherland.
16、The title (题目) is _____. (    )
A．Jobs B．Dreams
17、How many jobs are there in this article (文章)? (    )
A．Three. B．Four.
18、What does the man do? (    )
A．A worker. B．A teacher.
19、What should the students do in the school? (    )
A．Study hard and stay healthy. B．Watch TV.
20、根据上下文您猜测You can work for our motherland. 表示的汉语含义. (    )
A．我是中国人。 B．为我们的祖国出力。
五、阅读理解
Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷). One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two guests(客人) in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The old man served(分配) the chicken and pointed at the head, “You are the host(主人) in this house. You can eat the head.”
Next, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife(妻子), “You’re the hostess(女主人). It’s for you.”
Then, he gave the wings to the farmer’s two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away your parents.”
Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please eat the feet. Now the rest of(余下的) the chicken is for me.”
21、—What was on the table? (   )
—There was_______.
A．a big duck B．a big fish C．a big chicken
22、Long long ago, there was an old and _______man. (   )
A．poor B．rich C．tall
23、—Who served the chicken? (   )
—_______.
A．The farmer did B．The old man did
C．The farmer’s wife did
24、—What did the old man say to the farmer’s two sons? (   )
—______
A．You are the host in this house. You can have the head.
B．You’re the hostess. You can have the neck.
C．You’ll grow up and fly away your parents. You can have the wings.
25、The old man is a _____ man. (   )
A．foolish B．sad C．clever
六、阅读理解
Bill is a good student. But he can't get up early. He often sleeps until nine o'clock in the morning during the holidays.
His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him. Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.
One night, his mother forgot to wind (给……上发条) the clock, and Bill didn't get up at a quarter to seven the next morning. His mother hurried to wake him up, but found Bill was still in bed and his eyes were open. His mother was very angry. "Why didn't you get up?" his mother asked. "Because you told me I must get up when I hear the clock ring, so I am waiting for the clock to ring." Bill answered.
26、Does Bill often get up early in the morning during the holidays? (   )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．I don't know.
27、Why does Bill's mother buy an alarm clock for him? (   )
A．Because he always goes to bed late. B．Because he always gets up late. C．Because he always gets up early.
28、Bill gets up ________ after his mother buys him the clock. (   )
A．late B．at nine C．at six forty-five
29、How did Bill's mother feel when she found Bill's eyes were open? (   )
A．She was angry. B．She was happy. C．She was afraid.
30、Bill didn't get up early one day because ________. (   )
A．his mother didn't wake him up B．he didn't want to go to school C．the clock didn't ring
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、A    
2、B    
3、C    
4、B    
5、C
【分析】短文主要讲述上星期日，刘涛和他的朋友们一起去看望爷爷奶奶的事。
1、句意：上星期日是_____。根据It
解析：1、A    
2、B    
3、C    
4、B    
5、C
【分析】短文主要讲述上星期日，刘涛和他的朋友们一起去看望爷爷奶奶的事。
1、句意：上星期日是_____。根据It was sunny last Sunday.可知上星期日是晴朗的。A.晴朗的，B.多云的，C.有风的。故选A。
2、句意：刘涛的奶奶为他们做了一顿美味的_____。根据His grandma cooked a nice lunch for them. 可知刘涛的奶奶为他们做了一顿美味的午餐。A.早餐，B.午餐，C.晚餐。故选B。
3、句意：孩子们_____打扫房子。根据In the morning, the children cleaned the house for Liu Tao’s grandparents. 可知早上，孩子们为刘涛的爷爷奶奶打扫房子。A.午餐后，B.下午，C.早上。故选C。
4、句意：_____浇了树和花。根据Su Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers. 可知苏海和苏洋浇了树和花。A.刘涛和王兵，B.双胞胎，C.杨玲和迈克。苏海和苏洋是双胞胎。故选B。
5、句意：上星期日孩子们很_____。根据They really had a good time there.可知他们在那里玩得很开心。A.悲伤的，B.饥饿的，C.高兴的。故选C。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、A    
10、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好，有不同爱好的人可以选择不同的职业，并介绍自己家人的爱好。
6、句意：这
解析：6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、A    
10、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好，有不同爱好的人可以选择不同的职业，并介绍自己家人的爱好。
6、句意：这篇短文是关于______。A爱好，B工作，C爱好和工作，根据Different people have different hobbies.可知是关于爱好的。故选C。
7、句意：假如你能______你会很幸运和快乐。A用你的双手工作，B充满兴趣的工作，C和别人一起工作，根据Some people are lucky enough and they can work with their hobbies.可知是充满兴趣的工作。故选B。
8、句意：我爷爷是一名_______。A护士，B体育老师，C园丁，根据In my family, my grandpa likes planting plants and flowers and his job is working in the garden,watering and looking after the plants and flowers.可知他是园丁。故选C。
9、句意：根据上下文猜测，文中划线部分单词 admire 的意思是_____。根据She admires my grandpa and my father. 可知是羡慕。故选A。
10、句意：作者在将来想要成为一名______。A新闻记者，B体育记者，C气象记者，根据I want to be a weather reporter in the future.可知是气象记者。故选C。
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、B    
13、A    
14、B    
15、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了周日吉姆帮助父亲在花园里干活的事情。
11、句意：周日吉姆做了什么？A选项“帮助
解析：11、B    
12、B    
13、A    
14、B    
15、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了周日吉姆帮助父亲在花园里干活的事情。
11、句意：周日吉姆做了什么？A选项“帮助父母干农活。”B选项“帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活。”C选项“看一整天电视。”D选项“去学校。”根据文中“So he helped his father in the garden”可知周日吉姆帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活，故选B。
12、句意：你能猜到当时的天气吗？A选项“寒冷多风的天气。”B选项“非常炎热。”C选项“下雨的天气。”D选项“下雪的天气。”根据文中“He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge.”可猜测天气非常炎热，故选B。
13、句意：他父亲年轻时在农场工作吗？A选项“是的，他在。”B选项“不，他不在。”C选项“我们不知道。”D选项“不，他不是。”根据文中“And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm.”可知他父亲年轻时在农场工作，故选A。
14、句意：他爸爸喝可乐了吗？A选项“是的，他喝了。”B选项“不，他没喝。”C选项“他喝了一点。”D选项“他吃了个冰激凌。”根据文中“And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola. But his father said no.”可知他爸爸没有喝可乐，故选B。
15、句意：吉姆为什么帮他父亲在花园里干活？A选项“因为他不用去上学。”B选项“因为他的家庭很穷。”C选项“因为他喜欢做家务。”D选项“因为他父亲逼他这么做的。”根据文中“Jim did not have to go to school. So he helped his father in the garden.”可知吉姆帮他父亲在花园里干活是因为他不用去上学，故选A。
四、阅读理解
16、A    
17、B    
18、B    
19、A    
20、B
【分析】本文讲述了中国的职业。
16、句意：标题是_____。A工作，B梦想，根据There are
解析：16、A    
17、B    
18、B    
19、A    
20、B
【分析】本文讲述了中国的职业。
16、句意：标题是_____。A工作，B梦想，根据There are all kinds of the jobs in China.可知在中国有各种各样的工作。故A选项符合，故选A。
17、句意：这篇文章中有多少种工作？A三种。B四种。根据Someone is a worker. Someone is a farmer. Someone is a secretary. I am a man. I'm a teacher.可知提到了四种工作：工人，农民，秘书和老师。故选B。
18、句意：那个男人是作什么工作的？A一名工人。B一位老师。根据I am a man. I'm a teacher.可知他是老师。故选B。
19、句意：学生们在学校应该做什么？A努力学习，保持健康。B看电视。根据You should study hard and stay healthy.可知是努力学习，保持健康。故选A。
20、句意：根据上下文您猜测You can work for our motherland. 表示的汉语含义。根据上下文可知B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、C    
25、C
【导语】本文讲了一个贫穷的老人去一位农民家要晚饭，把一只鸡的头、脖子、翅膀和脚分给了农民的家人和客人，剩
解析：21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、C    
25、C
【导语】本文讲了一个贫穷的老人去一位农民家要晚饭，把一只鸡的头、脖子、翅膀和脚分给了农民的家人和客人，剩下的给自己。
21、句意：—桌子上有什么？—有_______。A一只大鸭子，B一条大鱼，C一只大鸡，根据“There was a big chicken on the table.”，可知桌子上有一只大鸡，故选C。
22、句意：很久很久以前，有一个又老又______的人。A贫穷的，B富裕的，C高的，根据“Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷).”，可知很久很久以前，有一个又老又贫穷的人，故选A。
23、句意：谁分配的鸡？A农民，B老人，C农民的妻子，根据“The old man served(分配) the chicken and...”，可知是老人分配的鸡，故选B。
24、句意：老人对农民的两个儿子说了什么？A你是这所房子的主人。你可以吃头。B你是女主人。你可以吃脖子。C你们长大后会离开父母。你们可以吃翅膀。根据第三段可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
25、句意：这位老人是个______人。A愚蠢的，B伤心的，C聪明的，根据全文可知这位老人很聪敏，故选C。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、B    
28、C    
29、A    
30、C
【解析】
26、句意：比尔在假期期间早上起床起得早吗？由文中关键句He often sleeps un
解析：26、B    
27、B    
28、C    
29、A    
30、C
【解析】
26、句意：比尔在假期期间早上起床起得早吗？由文中关键句He often sleeps until nine o'clock in the morning during the holidays.可知，Bill在假期的时候九点起床，所以起的不早，做否定回答，故选B。
27、句意：比尔的妈妈为什么给他买闹钟？由文中关键句His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him.可知，他的妈妈想让Bill早起，所以买了闹钟。可以推测Bill起不早。故选B。
28、句意：比尔妈妈给他买了钟后，他______起床。由文中关键句Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.可知，Bill有了闹钟之后七点差一刻起床，即：六点四十五分，故选C。
29、句意：当比尔的母亲发现比尔的眼睛睁开时，她有什么感觉？由文中关键句His mother was very angry. 可知，Bill的妈妈很生气，故选A。
30、句意：比尔有一天没有早起，因为_____。由文中关键句One night, his mother forgot to wind (给……上发条) the clock, and Bill didn't get up at a quarter to seven the next morning.可知，Bill没有起来是因为Bill的妈妈没有上发条，所以是闹钟没有响，故选C。