北师大版英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟提高试卷测试题(及答案).doc
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北师大版英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟提高试卷测试题(及答案) 一、阅读理解 A long time ago, there was an old man. He was very poor. One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two other guests in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The farmer asked the old man to distribute the food. The old man pointed at the head, “You’re the host in this house. You can have the head.” Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please take the feet. Now the rest of the chicken is for me.” 1、It was time fo _______. ( ) A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner 2、There were _______ people in the farmer’s family. ( ) A.four B.five C.six 3、The old man gave _______ to the farmer’s sons. ( ) A.the head B.the neck C.the wings 4、The old man gave the feet to the two men because _______. ( ) A.they would fly away from their parents B.they had to go home C.they liked eating the feet of the chicken 5、The old man could get _______. ( ) A.the rest of the chicken B.the wings of the chicken C.the neck of the chicken 二、阅读理解 I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are beautiful. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There aren't any fish in the river. There is only one tree. I don't feel happy. One day, I see some students. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner (更清洁的). The clouds are whiter (更白的). Many birds come. I am happy. 6、In the passage (短文), “I am a ________.” ( ) A.bird B.tree C.flower 7、Where is the tree? ( ) A.In the river. B.Next to the fish. C.Near the river. 8、Are there any fish in the river at first (起初)? ( ) A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, there are. C.No, there aren't. 9、Who plants the trees and flowers? ( ) A.Some birds. B.Some students. C.Some fish. 10、After reading this passage, what should we do? ( ) A.Protect the flowers and trees. B.Cook the meals. C.Make the bed. 三、阅读理解 Long long ago, there was a king. He loved horses. One day, he asked an artist (画家) to draw him a beautiful horse. The artist said, “All right, but you must wait.” So the king waited and waited. After a year, he went to see the artist. In five minutes the artist finished drawing a very beautiful horse. The king was very angry. You can draw a good horse in five minutes, yet you kept me waiting for a year. Why? “Come with me,” said the artist. They went to the artist’s workroom. There they saw a lot of paper. “On every piece of paper. There was a horse. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.” the artist said. 11、The king loved _______. ( ) A.horses B.paper C.picture 12、The artist drew a beautiful horse in _______ minutes. ( ) A.six B.five C.four 13、The king and the artist went to the artist’s _______. ( ) A.bedroom B.workroom C.classroom 14、They saw a lot of _______ there. ( ) A.paper B.artist C.A and B 15、Why did the artist keep the king waiting for a year? ( ) A.Because the artist had no paper. B.Because the artist was ill. C.Because the artist needed one year to learn to draw a nice horse in five minutes. 四、阅读理解 My name is Timmy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. They’re my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother and me. My grandfather is a scientist. Every morning he goes to work on foot. My grandmother is a housewife. She does housework. My father is a worker. He goes to work by bus. He likes playing football. My mother is a teacher. She works in a middle school. She goes to work by bus. She likes playing the violin. I am a student. I go to school on foot every day. I like drawing. We often watch TV together. They love me, and I love them, too. 16、There are ______ people in my family. ( ) A.four B.five C.six 17、My grandfather goes to work _______. ( ) A.by bike B.by car C.on foot 18、My father likes _______. ( ) A.playing ping-pong B.playing basketball C.playing football 19、Where does your mother work? ( ) A.She works in a middle school. B.She works at a university. C.She works in a gym. 20、We often _______ together. ( ) A.see a film B.watch TV C.take a trip 五、阅读理解 When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it. Then he worked in a town. There was no team for him there, so he stopped playing football. He began to get fat. So he thought, “I’ve stopped playing and I’m getting fat. What should I do?” He thought about it for some days, and then he said to himself, “I know I should play table tennis.” He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against (对抗) another young man and woman. Alan played very badly and was angry with himself. “I’ve never played as badly as this time.” he said to the girl. “Oh,” she said in surprise, “You have played before, haven’t you?” 21、Alan was a good ________ player when he was young. ( ) A.basketball B.football C.volleyball D.tennis 22、—Why did Alan get fat? —Because he ________. ( ) A.got older B.stopped doing sports C.didn’t like sports D.worked in a town 23、Alan learned to play tennis because ________. ( ) A.it was easier B.it was popular C.his wife wanted him to do so D.he wanted to be thin and healthy 24、Alan ________, so he got very angry with himself. ( ) A.couldn’t play tennis well B.didn’t like the girl C.was fat D.had no time to play tennis 25、Which statement (情况) is True? ( ) A.Alan was a student. B.Alan was a good tennis player. C.The young man played a game of tennis against the young woman. D.The girl thought Alan had never played tennis before. 六、阅读理解 Bill and Sue are brother and sister. They studied in the same school. One day, on the way home they saw some nice birds. But they had no money to buy them. Sue had a good idea. On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars. Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird. One is yellow, the other is green. The yellow one is smaller than the green one. They liked them very much. 26、Bill was Sue's ________. ( ) A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister 27、_______ they went to work for money. ( ) A.Every day B.After school C.at night D.On Saturday and Sunday 28、They helped their father _______ on the farm. ( ) A.clean the room B.pick apples C.water the trees D.cook supper 29、Bill and sue bought ________ in Mr. King's shop. ( ) A.two dogs B.two apple C.two birds D.apples 30、The green bird was _______ than that yellow one. ( ) A.bigger B.cheaper C.better D.smaller 【参考答案】 一、阅读理解 1、C 2、A 3、C 4、B 5、A 【导语】本文讲述了很久以前,一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。 1、句意:该吃_____了。A早餐,B 解析:1、C 2、A 3、C 4、B 5、A 【导语】本文讲述了很久以前,一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。 1、句意:该吃_____了。A早餐,B午饭,C晚餐,根据“He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.”可知是晚餐。故选C。 2、句意:这个农民家里有_______口人。A四,B五,C六,根据“Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.””可知他有两个儿子和妻子。共四人,故选A。 3、句意:老人给了农夫的儿子们_______。A头,B脖子,C翅膀,根据“Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知是翅膀。故选C。 4、句意:老人把脚给了这两个男人,因为_______。A它们会从父母身边飞走,B他们不得不回家,C他们喜欢吃鸡爪,根据“Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. ””可知他们要回家。故选B。 5、句意:老人可以得到_______。A剩下的鸡肉,B鸡的翅膀,C鸡的脖子,根据“Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”可知他可以得到剩下的鸡肉。故选A。 二、阅读理解 6、A 7、C 8、C 9、B 10、A 【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了一只鸟的所见所闻。 6、句意:在短文里,我是一只____。A鸟;B树;C花;根据短 解析:6、A 7、C 8、C 9、B 10、A 【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了一只鸟的所见所闻。 6、句意:在短文里,我是一只____。A鸟;B树;C花;根据短文中的I am a bird.我是一只鸟。故选A。 7、句意:树在哪里?A在河里;B在鱼旁边;C在河附近;根据短文中的The tree is near a river.树在河附近。故选C。 8、句意:起初河里有鱼吗?句子为are引导的一般疑问句,肯定答语Yes, there are.否定答语No, there aren't.根据短文中的There aren't any fish in the river. 河里没有鱼。可知起初河里没有鱼,答语为否定答语,故选C。 9、句意:谁种树和花?A一些鸟;B一些学生;C一些鱼;根据短文中的One day, I see some students. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. 一天,我看见一些学生。他们种树。他们也种花。可知一些学生种树和花,故选B。 10、句意:读完这篇文章后,我们应该做些什么?A保护花草和树木;B做饭;C做床;根据短文大意,可知我们应该保护花草树木,故选A。 【点睛】 三、阅读理解 11、A 12、B 13、B 14、A 15、C 【导语】本文讲了国王与马的寓言故事。 11、句意:国王喜欢______。A马,B纸,C图画,根据Lon 解析:11、A 12、B 13、B 14、A 15、C 【导语】本文讲了国王与马的寓言故事。 11、句意:国王喜欢______。A马,B纸,C图画,根据Long long ago, there was a king. He loved horses.,可知国王喜欢马,故选A。 12、句意:画家在_____分钟内画了一匹漂亮的马。A六,B五,C四,根据In five minutes the artist finished drawing a very beautiful horse.,可知画家在五分钟内画了一匹漂亮的马,故选B。 13、句意:国王和画家去了画家的______。A卧室,B工作室,C教室,根据They went to the artist’s workroom.,可知国王和画家去了画家的工作室,故选B。 14、句意:他们在那里看到了很多_______。A纸,B画家,根据There they saw a lot of paper.,可知他们在那里看到了很多纸,故选A。 15、句意:画家为什么让国王等了一年?A因为画家没有纸。B因为画家生病了。C因为画家需要一年的时间学会在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马。根据It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.,可知画家花了一年多的时间才学会用五分钟画一匹漂亮的马,故选C。 四、阅读理解 16、B 17、C 18、C 19、A 20、B 【导语】本文介绍了蒂米一家人,包括职业和使用的交通方式。 16、句意:我家有______口人。A四,B 解析:16、B 17、C 18、C 19、A 20、B 【导语】本文介绍了蒂米一家人,包括职业和使用的交通方式。 16、句意:我家有______口人。A四,B五,C六,根据“There are five people in my family.”,可知蒂米家有五口人,故选B。 17、句意:我爷爷_______去上班。A骑自行车,B开车,C步行,根据“My grandfather is a scientist. Every morning he goes to work on foot.”,可知蒂米的爷爷步行去上班,故选C。 18、句意:我爸爸喜欢_______。A打乒乓球,B打篮球,C踢足球,根据“My father is a worker. He goes to work by bus. He likes playing football.”,可知蒂米的爸爸喜欢踢足球,故选C。 19、句意:你妈妈在哪工作?A她在一所中学工作。B她在一所大学工作。C她在体育馆工作。根据“My mother is a teacher. She works in a middle school.”,可知蒂姆的妈妈在一所中学工作,故选A。 20、句意:我们经常一起_______。A看电影,B看电视,C旅行,根据“We often watch TV together.”,可知他们经常一起看电视,故选B。 五、阅读理解 21、B 22、B 23、D 24、A 25、D 【分析】短文大意:短文主要讲述Alan不踢足球后去打乒乓球发生的故事。 21、句意:Alan是一个好的 解析:21、B 22、B 23、D 24、A 25、D 【分析】短文大意:短文主要讲述Alan不踢足球后去打乒乓球发生的故事。 21、句意:Alan是一个好的___运动员当他年轻的时候。由短文When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it.可知他是一个足球运动员,A篮球,B足球,C排球,D网球,故选B。 22、句意:—为什么Alan变胖了?—因为____。由短文So he thought, “I’ve stopped playing and I’m getting fat. 可知因为他停止运动了,A变老,B停止运动,C不喜欢运动,D在一个城镇工作,故选B。 23、句意:Alan想学乒乓球因为___。由短文可知应是他想变瘦保持健康,A它很简单。B很受欢迎。C他的妻子想让他这样做。D他想变瘦保持健康。故选D。 24、句意:Alan____,因此他自己很生气。由短文Alan played very badly and was angry with himself.可知他打得不好,A打得不好。B不喜欢这个女孩。C很胖。D没时间打乒乓球。故选A。 25、句意:哪个情况是真实的?A Alan是一名学生。由短文Then he worked in a town.可知他不是一名学生。B Alan是一个好的网球运动员。由短文When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it.可知他是一名好的足球运动员。C这个年轻人和那个年轻的女孩打了一场网球。由短文He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against (对抗) another young man and woman.可知他和年轻的女人和别人打了一场网球。D这个女孩认为Alan以前没打过网球。由短文“Oh,” she said in surprise, “You have played before, haven’t you?”可知女孩认为他从来没打过网球,故选D。 六、阅读理解 26、C 27、D 28、B 29、C 30、A 【分析】本文讲述了比尔和苏两兄妹通过自己劳动挣钱买鸟的故事。 26、句意:比尔是苏的______。A爸 解析:26、C 27、D 28、B 29、C 30、A 【分析】本文讲述了比尔和苏两兄妹通过自己劳动挣钱买鸟的故事。 26、句意:比尔是苏的______。A爸爸,B妈妈,C哥哥;弟弟,D姐姐;妹妹,根据原文Bill and Sue are brother and sister. 可知两人是兄妹(姐弟),故选C。 27、句意:______他们为了钱去劳动。A每天,B放学后,C在夜里,D在周六和周日,根据原文On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars.可知在周六和周日,他们劳动挣钱,故选D。 28、句意:他们在农场帮爸爸______。A打扫房间,B摘苹果,C浇树,D做晚饭,根据原文they went to their farm and help their father pick apples.可知他们在农场帮爸爸摘苹果,故选B。 29、句意:比尔和苏在金先生的店里买______。A两只狗,B两个苹果,C两只鸟,D苹果,根据原文Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird.可知他俩每人买了一只鸟,故选C。 30、句意:这只绿色的鸟比那只黄色的鸟______。A更大,B更便宜,C更好,D更小,根据原文The yellow one is smaller than the green one.可知黄色的鸟比绿色的鸟小,也就是绿色的鸟比黄色的鸟大,故选A。 【点睛】- 配套讲稿:
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