译林版版小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项模拟提高试题测试题.doc

译林版版小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项模拟提高试题测试题
一、阅读理解
Now the Earth is in bad condition. For example, in some places, the air and the water is so dirty that too many animals and plants are dead. At the same time, many animals and plants are in danger because of the destruction of their habitats.
Luckily, people have realized the problem. On April 22nd, millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth. Some clean up lakes and rivers, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy (破坏) the Earth. But can we save the Earth only by one day’s work? The future of our planet depends on our efforts.
What we should do is make every day “Earth Day”. Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.
1、Now the Earth is in _____ condition. (    )
A．good B．bad C．well
2、We shouldn’t _____. (    )
A．clean up lakes and rivers B．pick up rubbish C．destroy the Earth
3、Earth Day is on _____. (    )
A．March 12th B．April 22nd C．April 2nd
4、People hope to live in harmony with _____. (    )
A．habitats B．efforts C．nature
5、Which is NOT true? (    )
A．In some places, many animals and plants are dead.
B．In some places, many animals and plants are in danger.
C．In all places, many animals and plants are living well.
二、阅读理解
I have a pen pal. Her name is Sarah. She lives in America. She is a quiet girl. She likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons. She wants to be an artist (画家) in the future. She goes to school on foot. She has a brother. His name is Jack. He is only four. He likes riding his small bike in the garden. Her father is a basketball player. Her mother is a coach. She works in a gym. They go to work by car. They are very happy.
6、Where does Sarah live? (　　)
A．In England. B．In Canada. C．In America.
7、What are Sarah’s hobbies? (　　)
A．She likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons.
B．She likes riding her small bike and playing with her toy cars.
C．She likes drawing cartoons and riding a bike.
8、What does Sarah’s father do? (　　)
A．He’s a football player.
B．He’s a basketball player.
C．He’s a policeman.
9、Does Jack like riding his small bike in the garden? (　　)
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, she does.
10、What does Sarah want to be in the future? (　　)
A．A singer. B．An artist. C．A teacher.
三、阅读理解
It was Children’s Day last Sunday. In the morning, Lily went to the zoo with her parents. She found there were many animals in the zoo. Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.
In the afternoon, Lily visited her grandparents. They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. They had dinner together at about six o'clock.
Lily was very happy last Children’s Day.
11、Last Saturday was _______. (      )
A．the thirty-first of May B．the second of June C．the first of June
12、Lily and her _______ went to the _______. (      )
A．friends; zoo B．parents; park C．parents; zoo
13、Lily used the _______ to feed the _______. (      )
A．fruit; bears B．food; bears C．food; monkeys
14、Lily’s grandparents gave Lily a _______. (      )
A．dress B．skirt C．school bag
15、Lily and her grandparents _______ in the afternoon. (      )
A．chatted in the garden B．watched TV in the living room C．chatted in the living room
四、阅读理解
Different cities have different ways to go to work. Let's go and have a look.
There are lots of people in Beijing, China. Many people go to work by subway. It's fast and cheap. It helps reduce traffic jams (减少交通堵塞).
A red double-decker bus (红色双层巴士) carries people to work in London. People like to go to work by bus. It is very interesting.
In New York, people often go to work by car. Sometimes they go by bus. They like to go by taxi if they are in a hurry. Taking a taxi can save time, but it is expensive.
16、There are __________ cities in the passage (文章). (   )
A．two B．three C．four
17、Many people in Beijing take the __________ to work. (   )
A．subway B．taxi C．bus
18、People often __________ to work in the USA．(   )
A．take a taxi B．take a red double-decker bus C．drive a car
19、The underlined words "in a hurry" mean __________. (   ) (划线词in a hurry的意思)
A．等待 B．匆忙 C．悠闲
20、In New York, taking a taxi can save time, but it is __________. (   )
A．fast and cheap B．cheap but slow C．expensive
五、阅读理解
“We’re going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmy’s talk with Mr. James.
In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “I’ve got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy’s dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.
After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work?” one of the boys asked. Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didn’t mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn’t thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her father’s losing the job. Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.
21、The story wants to tell us ________. (      )
A．It’s difficult to move away B．girls don’t like to talk to boys
C．student’s report to the teacher D．secrets are hard to keep
22、Jimmys family had to move because ________. (      )
A．her father lost his job B．they had a better place to live in
C．her classmates were not kind enough D．her father changed his job
23、Jimmy’s face turning red show that she didn’t ________. (      )
A．feel well enough B．know the answer
C．want to talk about her father D．want to leave others
24、Pam felt very sorry ________. (      )
A．and wanted to do something for Jimmy B．but went to laughing at Jimmy
C．so she stopped to listen to others D．and left without answering
25、The whole story happened ________. (      )
A．in class B．during and after school
C．at Mr. James’s office D．in the lunchroom
六、阅读理解
My Weekend
I had a good time last weekend. My parents and I went camping in the mountain. Early in the morming, we rode bikes to the mountain. There were many trees and flowers. We bought some food and water in a shop and started to climb the mountain. It was very hard! My mother and I were tired when we go to the op（山项）. But my father was OK because he was strong. We took pictures, listened to the birds singing and had our lunch there. After that, we played chess in the camp under a big tree. Then we slept in the camp. When we got home, it was late. We had supper at 9:00.
26、We _______ to the mountain. (   )
A．rode bikes B．took a bus C．walked
27、We bought food and water _______. (   )
A．in a shop near our home B．in the afternoon C．in a shop near the mountain
28、通过上下可以猜测，划线单词“hard”的意思是_______。(   )
A．容易的 B．艰难的 C．坚硬的
29、 _________ were tired after climbing the mountain. (   )
A．My mother and I B．My father and I C．My parents and I
30、下面叙述错误的是_______ (   )
A．We took pictures and listened to the birds singing on the top of the mountain.
B．We played chess and slept in the camp.
C．We had supper in the mountain.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、C    
3、B    
4、C    
5、C
【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。
1、句意：现在地球的状况很______。A好的，B坏的，C好，根据“Now t
解析：1、B    
2、C    
3、B    
4、C    
5、C
【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。
1、句意：现在地球的状况很______。A好的，B坏的，C好，根据“Now the Earth is in bad condition.”，可知现在的地球状况很坏，故选B。
2、句意：我们不应该_______。A清理湖泊和河流，B捡垃圾，C毁灭地球，根据“Some clean up lakes and rivers, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy (破坏) the Earth.”，可知我们不应该毁灭地球，故选C。
3、句意：地球日在_______。A3月12日，B4月22日，C4月2日，根据“On April 22nd, millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth.”，可知地球日在4月22日，故选B。
4、句意：人们希望与______和谐相处。A栖息地，B努力，C自然，根据“Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.”，可知人们希望与自然和谐相处，故选C。
5、句意：哪一项不正确？A在一些地方，许多动植物已经死亡。B在一些地方，许多动植物处于危险之中。C在所有地方，许多动物和植物都生活得很好。根据短文的第一段可知选项C不正确，故选C。
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、A    
8、B    
9、A    
10、B
【分析】此篇文章介绍了作者笔友的一些情况。
6、句意：Sarah居住在哪？根据文章Her name is Sa
解析：6、C    
7、A    
8、B    
9、A    
10、B
【分析】此篇文章介绍了作者笔友的一些情况。
6、句意：Sarah居住在哪？根据文章Her name is Sarah. She lives in America.得知Sarah居住在美国。A在英格兰，B在加拿大，C在美国，故选C。
7、句意：Sarah的爱好是什么？根据文章She likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons.得知她喜欢弹钢琴和画漫画。A她喜欢弹钢琴和画漫画。B她喜欢骑她的小自行车，玩玩具小车。C她喜欢画漫画和骑自行车。故选A。
8、句意：Sarah的爸爸是做什么工作的？根据文章Her father is a basketball player. 得知她的爸爸是一名篮球运动员。Ata他是个足球运动员。B他是名篮球运动员。C它是个警察。故选B。
9、句意：杰克喜欢在花园里骑他的小自行车吗？根据文章He likes riding his small bike in the garden.得知他喜欢在花园里骑他的小自行车。故选A。
10、句意：Sarah想要在将来成为什么？根据文章She wants to be an artist (画家) in the future.得知她想要成为一名画家。A一名歌手。B一个画家。C一位老师。故选B。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、A    
12、C    
13、B    
14、A    
15、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了莉莉儿童节的一天。
11、句意：上周六是____。根据短文中的It was
解析：11、A    
12、C    
13、B    
14、A    
15、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了莉莉儿童节的一天。
11、句意：上周六是____。根据短文中的It was Children’s Day last Sunday.上周日是儿童节。儿童节是六月一号，周六是五月三十一号the thirty-first of May，可知B、C选项不符合，A选项符合，故选A。
12、句意：莉莉和她的____去____。根据短文中的 Lily went to the zoo with her parents.莉莉和她的父母去了动物园。可知A、B选项不符合，C选项parents; zoo父母；动物园，符合题意，故选C。
13、句意：莉莉使用___喂养____。根据短文中的Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.莉莉喜欢熊，她用一些食物喂养它们。可知A、C选项不符合，B选项food; bears食物；熊，符合题意，故选B。
14、句意：莉莉的祖父母给莉莉一个____。根据短文中It was a beautiful dress.它是一件漂亮的连衣裙。可知B、C选项不符合，A选项dress连衣裙，符合题意，故选A。
15、句意：在下午莉莉和她的祖父母____。根据短文中的 Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. 然后莉莉她的祖父母在客厅聊天。可知A、B选项不符合，C选项chatted in the living room在客厅聊天，符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、A    
18、C    
19、B    
20、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的城市有不同的方式去上班，文中列举了北京，伦敦和纽约三个城市里人们的交通方式。

解析：16、B    
17、A    
18、C    
19、B    
20、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的城市有不同的方式去上班，文中列举了北京，伦敦和纽约三个城市里人们的交通方式。
16、句意：这篇文章中有_____城市。A二，B三，C四，根据短文内容可知有北京，伦敦和纽约，共三个城市。故选B。
17、句意：在北京很多人乘_____去上班。A地铁，B出租车，C公共汽车，根据 Many people go to work by subway. 可知是乘地铁。故选A。
18、句意：在美国人们经常_____去上班。A乘出租车，B乘红色双层巴士，C开小汽车，根据In New York, people often go to work by car. 可知是乘小汽车。故选C。
19、句意：划线词in a hurry的意思是______。根据They like to go by taxi if they are in a hurry.可知意思为匆忙。故选B。
20、句意：在纽约，乘出租车可以节省时间，但是_____。A又快又便宜，B便宜但是很慢，C昂贵的，根据Taking a taxi can save time, but it is expensive.可知很贵。故选C。
五、阅读理解
21、D    
22、A    
23、C    
24、A    
25、B
【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了，帕姆恰巧听到，把这件事告诉了同学，其他同学因为这
解析：21、D    
22、A    
23、C    
24、A    
25、B
【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了，帕姆恰巧听到，把这件事告诉了同学，其他同学因为这件事取笑吉米。
21、句意：故事告诉我们_______。A搬家很困难，B女孩不喜欢和男孩说话，C学生给老师的报告，D秘密很难保守，根据全文可知故事告诉我们秘密很难保守，故选D。
22、句意：吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为________。A她父亲失业了，B他们有一个更好的住处，C她的同学不够友善，D父亲换了工作，根据““Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.””，可知吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为她父亲失业了，故选A。
23、句意：吉米的脸变红了，表明她不_______。A感觉很好，B知道答案，C想谈论她的父亲，D离开其他人，根据“Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering.”，可知吉米的脸变红了，表明她不想谈论她的父亲，故选C。
24、句意：帕姆感觉很抱歉，_________。A想为吉米做点什么，B但开始嘲笑吉米，C所以她停下来听别人说话，D没有回答就走了，根据“ Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.”，可知帕姆感觉很抱歉，想为吉米做点什么，故选A。
25、句意：整个故事发生_______。A在课堂上，B上学期间和放学后，C在詹姆斯先生的办公室，D在餐厅里，根据文章内容可知故事发生在上学期间和放学后，故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、A    
27、C    
28、B    
29、A    
30、C
【解析】
26、参考第一行最后一句“we rode bikes to the mountain.”故选
解析：26、A    
27、C    
28、B    
29、A    
30、C
【解析】
26、参考第一行最后一句“we rode bikes to the mountain.”故选A。
27、参考“There were many trees and flowers. We bought some food and water in a shop and started to climb the mountain.”前面提到了there，是指在山下；后面又提到开始爬山，所以应该是在山下的小店里买的。故选C。
28、前面的it是指前文提到的“climb the mountain”，而后面一句“My mother and I were tired when we go to the op（山项）”可以看出爬山还是比较累的，故选B。
29、上一题已经提到“My mother and I were tired when we go to the op（山项）”，故选A。
30、倒数第二行提到“We took pictures, listened to the birds singing and had our lunch there.”所以在山上吃的是午餐而不是晚饭，所以C是错误的，故选C。