吉安市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷.doc

吉安市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷
一、单项选择
1．—______ did you go with? (   )
—My friend Tim.
A．Where B．Who C．How
2．—How ______ is it? (   )
—It is 4.81 kilograms.
A．heavy B．tall C．much
3．The football match is very ________.（  ）
A．excite B．excited C．exciting
4．The brown cat is as ______ as the black cat. (   )
A．fat B．fatter C．thinner
5．Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling .　 (    )
A．black B．red C．blue
6．I to school when I six .
A．come, was B．came, is C．came, was
7．—What did you do last night? (    )
—_____
A．He saw a film. B．I see a film. C．I saw a film.
8．The twins are talking ______ their hobbies ______ their classmates. (    )
A．about; with B．/; with C．with; about
9．The boys are _____ about the _____ running race. (   )
A．exciting; excited B．exciting; exciting C．excited; exciting
10．____ you ____ your homework yesterday? (  )
A．What; do B．Did; do C．Do; do
11．Helen is a ___________ girl. She can dance ___________. (   )
A．beautiful; beautiful B．beautiful; beautifully C．beautifully; beautiful
1on’t _________. He is tired. (    )
A．wake up him B．wake up her C．wake him up
13．Sam is ______ about Bobby’s plans. (   )
A．excite B．exciting C．excited
14．We smoke in the library. (  )
A．mustn't B．must C．can
15．The boys and girls were happy ________ Lily’s birthday party last night. (  )
A．for B．at C．of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．My father is _________(take) pictures now.
17．My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.
18．Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.
19．I ______ (fall) off my bike last weekend.
20．In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
21．—Why must we stop and wait again?
—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.
22．Lily often ______ (fly) kites on Sunday, but last Sunday she ______ (not fly) kites.
23．The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.
2obby and Tina are going to visit _________ (they) grandparents.
25．There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
26．The mouse _______ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _______ (angry).
27．The boy _______ (fly) a kite in the park tomorrow afternoon.
28．They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.
29．Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
30．Bobby _______ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _______ (study) hard.
三、完成句子
31．I will ____________ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.
32．______ ______ (认真听) in class.
33．The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. It’s a______.
34．Tim _____ (停留) at home last Friday.
3t that time, there was no ______ (体育馆).
36．I’m 50 k____________.
37．A: _________________ was your summer holiday?
B: It was fine.
38．Lily is taller and ______ (更重的) than her sister.
39．I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
40．I’m going to be a _______. (教练)
四、完形填空
Dear David,
Thank you for your last letter. I'm so glad because you can come to my city to__41___.I__42___we will have a good time together. But do you know__43___to get to my home? Let me_44__you now. You can__45___a plane to my city because your city is very far from my city. After you get out of the airport, you can take a taxi,go straight along Bridge Street, and then you can see a __46___on your left. Cross the bridge and then__47___right at the science museum. Go along Dongfang Street and my__48___is on your left. It's__49___the post office and the supermarket. You won't miss it! There are many__50___places in my city, and I can take you there. I'm looking forward to your coming.
41、A．look B．watch C．visit D．see
42、A．decide B．find C．hear D．think
43、A．what B．how C．where D．When
44、A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk
45、A．make B．fly C．ride D．take
46、A．river B．park C．bridge D．cinema
47、A．go B．turn C．get D．use
48、A．class B．school C．house D．room
49、A．in B．between C．besides D．Behind
50、A．small B．interesting C．different D．easy
五、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Mr Green is a teacher in Britain. He likes travelling in his holidays. He can speak French, English, and Italian well. But he can’t speak Chinese. He decided to visit China during the next holiday. So he studied Chinese hard for two months. Then his holiday began and he went to China. When Mr Green came back, his friend asked him, “Did you have any difficulty in your Chinese when you were in China?” “No, I didn’t,” Mr Green answered, “but the Chinese did!”
51、Mr Green is a teacher in China. ( )
52、Mr Green likes travelling. ( )
53、Mr Green can speak French well. ( )
54、Mr Green studied Chinese hard for two months. ( )
55、Mr Green didn’t have any difficulty in Chinese. ( )
六、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Hello! I’m Mike. Last Sunday I went to the Space Museum. It’s near the Car Museum and the History Museum. I watched a VCD about the life of astronauts in space(宇宙). Life is very different and difficult in space because there is no gravity(重力) there. Astronauts must be very careful. Water can fly in space, so it is difficult to wash and take a shower(淋浴). Food can fly easily too, so they can’t talk when they eat. They must close their mouths after the put food in. Astronauts sleep in sleeping bags. The sleeping bag are fixed(固定) on the wall of the spaceship, or they will fly.
I learned a lot about space and the life of astronauts in the Space Museum. I think an astronaut’s job is very interesting. I want to be an astronaut in the future.
56、Mike visited _________ last Sunday. (    )
A．the cinema B．the History Museum C．the Space Museum D．the Car Museum
57、The life of astronauts in space is _________. (    )
A．different B．difficult C．easy D．both A and B
58、When astronauts eat, they _________. (    )
A．can talk B．can’t talk to each other C．shouldn’t sit D．must stand
59、_________ can’t fly in space. (    )
A．Food B．Water C．The sleeping bags D．The wall of the spaceship
60、Mike wants to be an astronaut in the future because _________. (    )
A．it’s difficult B．it’s interesting C．it’s a good job D．he has a good time
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你和谁一起去的？—我的朋友蒂姆。本题考查疑问词，A在哪，B谁，C怎样，答语回答的是人，用who提问，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多重？—它4.81公斤。本题考查疑问词，how heavy多重，how tall多高，how much多少/多少钱，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的，兴奋的 exciting”
解析：A
【详解】句意：棕色的猫和黑色的猫一样胖。考查as+adj./adv原级+as和……一样……；故BC都是比较级，选A。
解析：C
【详解】
解析：C
【详解】句意为“我六岁的时候就来上学了。”该句是回忆过去，故该句属于一 般过去时，动词都要用过去式，came. was，故选C。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—_____ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。A他看电影了。B我看电影。C我看电影了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，答语中的动词应为过去式，see的过去式为saw，排除B选项。问句主语是you，答语主语用I，故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：双胞胎正在和他们的同班同学讨论他们的爱好。about关于，with和，根据句意可知第一空填about，talk about谈论。故选A。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些男孩对令人兴奋的跑步比赛感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语，exciting令人兴奋的，形容事或物，故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意为昨天你做作业了吗？一般过去时一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分？故为Did；do。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意为海伦是个漂亮的女孩，她舞跳得很好，该句中，修饰名词girl应用形容词beautiful（漂亮的），修饰动词dance（跳舞）应用副词beautiful（漂亮地），AC均不符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：不要叫醒他，他很累。根据后半句可知，本句主语为he，选项B不符合题意；叫醒他译为：wake him up。人称代词要在放于词组的中间位置，选项A不符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：Sam对Bobby的计划感到激动。be excited about对…感到激动，故答案为C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们……在图书馆吸烟。图书馆禁止吸烟， mustn't禁止，故答案为A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上，男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A为了……，B在……，C属于……。在聚会上用介词at，故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．taking
【详解】句意：我爸爸现在在拍照。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，take的现在分词是taking，故答案为taking。
17．learning
【详解】句意：我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态，now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它，learn现在分词learning，故答案为learning。
18．got
【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式是got，故答案为got。
19．fell
【详解】句意：上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，fall用过去式fell，故答案为fell。
20．tomatoes
【详解】句意：花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式，故答案为tomatoes。
2re crossing
【详解】句意：—为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？—因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语some children是第三人称复数，be用are，cross的现在分词是crossing，故答案为are crossing。
22．     flies     didn't fly
【详解】句意：莉莉经常在星期天放风筝，但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often可知时态是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词fly要用第三人称单数形式flies。后半句根据 last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时，又根据题干所给提示not和实义动词fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助动词did构成否定，即didn't，后接动词原形fly。故答案为flies；didn't fly。
23．     helped     do##to do
【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。
24．their
【详解】句意：鲍比和蒂娜打算拜访他们的祖父母。they他们，人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。
2re
【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语bags是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。
26．     woke     angrily
【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。
27．will fly##is going to fly
【详解】句意：这个男孩明天下午将在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间标志tomorrow afternoon可知为一般将来时，动词可用will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形表示。本句主语the boy是单数，对应的be动词为is。故答案为will fly或者is going to fly。
【点睛】
28．C
解析：are going to / will sing
【详解】句意：下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。根据时间 next Children’s Day可知该句是一般将来时态，be going to / will do结构，主语是复数人称，故系动词用are，故答案为are going to / will sing。
29．caught
【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
30．B
解析：     wants     study
【详解】句意：鲍比想成为一名科学家，所以他应该努力学习。句子是一般现在时，Bobby是第三人称单数，第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study；故答案为wants；study。
三、完成句子
31．go back to
【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。
32．     Listen     carefully
【详解】句意：上课认真听。这是一个祈使句，动词原形听Listen放句首，首字母大写，认真地修饰动词用副词carefully，故答案为Listen； carefully。
3utumn##utumn
【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。农民们非常忙碌。它是______。根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词autumn，意为秋天，故答案为autumn。
34．F
解析：stayed
【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示，根据last Friday上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed，故答案为stayed。
35．gym
【详解】句意：当时，没有体育馆。体育馆gym，根据was可知gym用单数，故答案为gym。
36．kilograms##ilograms
【详解】句意：我50公斤。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词kilogram公斤，50后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。
37．H
解析：How
【详解】句意：—你暑假过得______？—很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样？用疑问词how提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为How。
38．heavier
【详解】句意：莉莉长得比她妹妹更高，更重。根据than，可知heavy重的，比较级heavier符合题意，故答案为heavier。
39．visited
【详解】句意：上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访visit，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式为visited，故答案为visited。
40．coach
【详解】句意：我将成为一名教练。教练coach，可数名词，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为coach。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、D    
43、B    
44、A    
45、D    
46、C    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、B
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、T    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、D    
58、B    
59、C    
60、B
【详解】1、2、3、5题都可以在原文中找到答案，4题需要学生在理解的基础上猜测or的意思是“否则”，选择答案C。(每小题1分)