英语六年级上册阅读理解专项模拟提高试卷测试题(带答案).doc

英语六年级上册阅读理解专项模拟提高试卷测试题（带答案）
一、阅读理解
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
1、Which is right? (   )
A．Everybody is healthy. B．We want to be healthy.
C．We are important. D．Food is not important.
2、What are healthy foods? (   )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C．Fruits and chocolate. D．Chocolate and lettuce.
3、Why are healthy foods good for you? (   )
A．They make you happy. B．They make you grow.
C．They make you strong. D．A, B and C．
4、“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means ________. (   )
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple. B．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. D．Doctors are afraid of apples.
5、Which of the following is the best title of the passage? (   )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Healthy food.
C．Healthy food and sports. D．Sports.
二、阅读理解
Sam’s room is big. But it is not clean (干净的). There are many comic books everywhere. His mother is very angry with him. Sam is very afraid. When he cleans his room, his mother is happy. But his sister is ill today. Sam’s mother is very worried. She takes his sister to see a doctor. They go to the hospital by car.
6、Is Sam’s room big? (       )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．It’s not big.
7、Is Sam’s room clean? (       )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．It is very clean.
8、There are many __________ everywhere in Sam’s room. (       )
A．storybooks B．comic books C．word books
9、What’s wrong with Sam’s sister? (       )
A．She’s ill. B．She’s happy. C．She’s angry.
10、How do they go to the hospital? (       )
A．By ship . B．By bike. C．By car.
三、阅读理解
Once (从前) a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If (如果) this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye it is blind (瞎的).” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the right eye. “Oh, I made a mistake (弄错了),” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye,” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
11、A man stole Washington’s ______. (    )
A．money B．horse C．monkey
12、Washington went to get back the horse with ______. (    )
A．a policeman B．a woman C．his son
13、Washington put his ______ on the horse’s eyes. (    )
A．one hand B．one foot C．two hands
14、The horse was ______. (    )
A．blind in the left eye B．blind in the right eye C．not blind
15、The horse was ______. (    )
A．the thief’s B．Washington’s C．the policeman’s
四、阅读理解
Different cities have different ways to go to work. Let's go and have a look.
There are lots of people in Beijing, China. Many people go to work by subway. It's fast and cheap. It helps reduce traffic jams (减少交通堵塞).
A red double-decker bus (红色双层巴士) carries people to work in London. People like to go to work by bus. It is very interesting.
In New York, people often go to work by car. Sometimes they go by bus. They like to go by taxi if they are in a hurry. Taking a taxi can save time, but it is expensive.
16、There are __________ cities in the passage (文章). (   )
A．two B．three C．four
17、Many people in Beijing take the __________ to work. (   )
A．subway B．taxi C．bus
18、People often __________ to work in the USA．(   )
A．take a taxi B．take a red double-decker bus C．drive a car
19、The underlined words "in a hurry" mean __________. (   ) (划线词in a hurry的意思)
A．等待 B．匆忙 C．悠闲
20、In New York, taking a taxi can save time, but it is __________. (   )
A．fast and cheap B．cheap but slow C．expensive
五、阅读理解
Once (从前) a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If (如果) this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye it is blind (瞎的).” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the right eye. “Oh, I made a mistake (弄错了),” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye,” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
21、A man stole Washington’s ______. (    )
A．money B．horse C．monkey
22、Washington went to get back the horse with ______. (    )
A．a policeman B．a woman C．his son
23、Washington put his ______ on the horse’s eyes. (    )
A．one hand B．one foot C．two hands
24、The horse was ______. (    )
A．blind in the left eye B．blind in the right eye C．not blind
25、The horse was ______. (    )
A．the thief’s B．Washington’s C．the policeman’s
六、阅读理解
Title: ______________
Hello! I’m Mike. Last weekend our family went camping. We went by car. I took a lot of pictures.
“Time to eat,” said Dad. We made a fire（火）to cook hamburgers and hot dogs. Click! I took a picture.
“Time for bed,” said Mum. We got into our sleeping bags. We looked at stars. Click! I took a picture.
In the morning, we saw a sheep near the lake. It was eating grass. Click! I took a picture.
“Time for fishing,” said Dad. Mum caught（抓）three fish. And Dad caught a big hat. Haha! Click! I took a picture.
“Our camping trip is over, and it’s time to go home,” Dad said. Click! I took a picture.
26、Mike’s family went camping _______. (   )
A．by bus B．by car C．on foot
27、They saw a sheep _______ in the morning. (   )
A．in the forest B．near the car C．near the lake
28、Which picture did Mike take? (   )
A． B． C．
29、What does “click” mean in Chinese? It means _______.
A．“咔嚓” B．“轰隆” C．“吱吱"
30、The best title for the story is “_______”. (   )
A．Our Camping Trip B．A Visit to a Mountain C．Welcome to Our Village
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、A    
3、D    
4、C    
5、C
【分析】该篇主要讲述了健康的食物和运动。
1、句意：哪句话是正确的？A每个人是健康的，B我们想要健康，C我们是重
解析：1、B    
2、A    
3、D    
4、C    
5、C
【分析】该篇主要讲述了健康的食物和运动。
1、句意：哪句话是正确的？A每个人是健康的，B我们想要健康，C我们是重要的，D食物不重要。根据Everybody wants to be healthy.可知每个人都要健康，故选B。
2、句意：什么是健康的食物？A水果和蔬菜，B香蕉，苹果和巧克力，C水果和巧克力D巧克力和生菜。根据You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you.可知水果和蔬菜是健康的，故选A。
3、句意：为什么健康食品对你有好处？A它们使我高兴，B它们使我成长，C它们使我强壮，D以上都对。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物可以让你成长，让你强壮，让你快乐。故选D。
4、句意：“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 意思是_____。A医生看到苹果就走了，B你给医生一个苹果，他就跑开了，C你每天吃一个苹果，你就会很健康，D医生害怕苹果。结合前后句语境，可知该句的意思是吃苹果能使我们保持健康，故选C。
5、句意：下列哪一个选项是这篇文章最好的标题？A水果和蔬菜，B健康的食物，C健康的食物和运动，D运动。通读全文，可知文章讲述了健康的食物和运动，故选C。
二、阅读理解
6、A    
7、B    
8、B    
9、A    
10、C
【分析】本文讲述了萨姆的房间很脏，他的妈妈很生气。当他打扫房间的时候，他妈妈很高兴，今天他的妹妹生病了，他和妈妈
解析：6、A    
7、B    
8、B    
9、A    
10、C
【分析】本文讲述了萨姆的房间很脏，他的妈妈很生气。当他打扫房间的时候，他妈妈很高兴，今天他的妹妹生病了，他和妈妈带妹妹去了医院。
6、问句句意：萨姆的房间大吗？根据Sam’s room is big.可知很大。故做肯定回答，故选A。
7、问句句意：萨姆的房间干净吗？根据But it is not clean (干净的).可知不干净。故做否定回答，故选B。
8、句意：在萨姆的房间里到处都有很多_____。A故事书，B漫画书，C单词书，根据There are many comic books everywhere. 可知是漫画书。故选B。
9、问句句意：萨姆的妹妹怎么啦？A她生病了。B她很高兴。C她很生气。根据But his sister is ill today. 可知她生病了。故选A。
10、问句句意：他们怎么去的医院？A乘轮船。B骑自行车。C乘小汽车。根据They go to the hospital by car.可知是乘小汽车。故选C。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、A    
13、C    
14、C    
15、B
【导语】本文讲述了华盛顿的一匹马被小偷偷走后，他带警察用智慧把马带回的故事。
11、句意：一个男人偷了
解析：11、B    
12、A    
13、C    
14、C    
15、B
【导语】本文讲述了华盛顿的一匹马被小偷偷走后，他带警察用智慧把马带回的故事。
11、句意：一个男人偷了华盛顿的____。A钱，B马，C猴子，根据Once (从前) a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses.可知是一匹马。故选B。
12、句意：华盛顿和____去带回那匹马。A一个警察，B一个女人，C他的儿子，根据Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.可知是和警察。故选A。
13、句意：华盛顿用他的_____蒙住了马的眼睛。A一只手，B一只脚，C两只手，根据Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If (如果) this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye it is blind (瞎的).” 可知是两只手。故选C。
14、句意：那匹马_____。A又瞎又聋，B右眼瞎了，C不瞎，根据Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the right eye. It was not blind in the left eye either. 可知那匹马的右眼和左眼都不瞎。故选C。
15、句意：那匹马是_____。A小偷的，B华盛顿的，C警察的，根据“Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”可知那匹马是华盛顿的。故选B。
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、A    
18、C    
19、B    
20、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的城市有不同的方式去上班，文中列举了北京，伦敦和纽约三个城市里人们的交通方式。

解析：16、B    
17、A    
18、C    
19、B    
20、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的城市有不同的方式去上班，文中列举了北京，伦敦和纽约三个城市里人们的交通方式。
16、句意：这篇文章中有_____城市。A二，B三，C四，根据短文内容可知有北京，伦敦和纽约，共三个城市。故选B。
17、句意：在北京很多人乘_____去上班。A地铁，B出租车，C公共汽车，根据 Many people go to work by subway. 可知是乘地铁。故选A。
18、句意：在美国人们经常_____去上班。A乘出租车，B乘红色双层巴士，C开小汽车，根据In New York, people often go to work by car. 可知是乘小汽车。故选C。
19、句意：划线词in a hurry的意思是______。根据They like to go by taxi if they are in a hurry.可知意思为匆忙。故选B。
20、句意：在纽约，乘出租车可以节省时间，但是_____。A又快又便宜，B便宜但是很慢，C昂贵的，根据Taking a taxi can save time, but it is expensive.可知很贵。故选C。
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、A    
23、C    
24、C    
25、B
【导语】本文讲述了华盛顿的一匹马被小偷偷走后，他带警察用智慧把马带回的故事。
21、句意：一个男人偷了
解析：21、B    
22、A    
23、C    
24、C    
25、B
【导语】本文讲述了华盛顿的一匹马被小偷偷走后，他带警察用智慧把马带回的故事。
21、句意：一个男人偷了华盛顿的____。A钱，B马，C猴子，根据Once (从前) a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses.可知是一匹马。故选B。
22、句意：华盛顿和____去带回那匹马。A一个警察，B一个女人，C他的儿子，根据Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.可知是和警察。故选A。
23、句意：华盛顿用他的_____蒙住了马的眼睛。A一只手，B一只脚，C两只手，根据Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If (如果) this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye it is blind (瞎的).” 可知是两只手。故选C。
24、句意：那匹马_____。A又瞎又聋，B右眼瞎了，C不瞎，根据Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the right eye. It was not blind in the left eye either. 可知那匹马的右眼和左眼都不瞎。故选C。
25、句意：那匹马是_____。A小偷的，B华盛顿的，C警察的，根据“Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”可知那匹马是华盛顿的。故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、C    
28、A    
29、A    
30、A
【导语】本文讲的是作者上周末全家去野营的情况。
26、句意：迈克的家人去野营了______。从文中句子
解析：26、B    
27、C    
28、A    
29、A    
30、A
【导语】本文讲的是作者上周末全家去野营的情况。
26、句意：迈克的家人去野营了______。从文中句子Last weekend our family went camping. We went by car. 得知上周末我们全家去野营了。我们开车去的。故选B。
27、句意：他们早上看见一只羊______。从文中句子we saw a sheep near the lake. 得知我们在湖边看到一只羊。故选C。
28、句意：迈克拍了哪张照片？从文中句子Time to eat.Time for bed.Time for fishing.得知在吃饭，睡觉和钓鱼时照了照片。故选A。
29、句意：“click”在中文里是什么意思？它的意思是咔嚓，是照相的声音，故选A。
30、句意：这个故事最好的标题是_____。从文中整体得知是作者上周末全家去野营，故选A。