小学五年级上册期末英语模拟模拟试卷测试题(答案).doc

小学五年级上册期末英语模拟模拟试卷测试题（答案）
一、单项选择
1．—What does he do after school? (  )
—He __________.
A．play football B．studies art C．studys art
2．________, Vicky! There is a car behind you. (         )
A．Look out B．Come out C．Get out
3．—_____ is Yang Ling singing? (    )
—She's singing in the music room.
A．Where B．What C．Who
4．—What’s your hobby, Mike? (    )
—I like _____ pictures.
A．draw B．drawing C．to drawing
5．—Mike, let’s go to the playground and play table tennis. (     )
—________ Let me close the door first.
A．I’m sorry. B．Wait a minute. C．Oh, really?
6．I have two pencils. _________ is long, _________ is short. (    )
A．One; the other B．One; other C．One; one
7．—Please _______ the bananas in the box on the table. (    )
—OK.
A．give B．put C．live
8．A: ____ does your sister do at weekends? (    )
B: She often goes to the park.
A．What B．Where C．Who
9．In the US, we can see __________. In Australia, we can see __________. (   )
A．bald eagles, polar bears B．polar bears, kangaroos C．bald eagles, kangaroos
10．Do you know __________ draw a mouse? (   )
A．what to B．how C．how to
11．I'd like ______ some flowers ______ my mother ______ Mother's Day. (    )
A．buy; for; on B．to buy; for; at C．to buy; for; on
12．—Do you _____ get up early at the weekend? (    )
—Yes, but _____ I don’t.
A．always; often B．usually; sometimes C．often; usually
13．Mr Black sometimes ________ his aunt at weekends. (   )
A．visit B．has C．visits
14．There _______ a desk and two chairs in my bedroom. (   )
A．are B．is C．am
15．—What does your father do? (    )
—He is a _____.
A．cook B．farm C．write
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．I _____ (not like) sports.
17．________ (Amy) favourite food is fish.
18．____ have a friend. His name is Robin. He often makes ____ finish ____ homework. (I / my / me)
19．I am a _____ (friend) girl.
20．Where _______ (be) your uncle from?
21．My sister’s _____ (hobby) _____ (be) singing and drawing.
22．Liu Lin usually _____ (watch) films on Saturdays.
23．Mary likes ________ (watch) cartoons, but her cousin ________ (not).
24．—__________ Mr. Chen often cook?  
—Yes. He can cook very __________ (good).
25．The art room is on the ______ (three) floor. There are ______ (three) pianos in the room.
26．—Does Mr. Chen often cook?  
—Yes. He can cook very _______ (good).
27．I like _________ (skate) in winter. But my sister _________ (do not).
28．My parents ______ hard-working. (be)
29．Mrs. Liu is a great ______ (write). She ______ (write) stories for children.
30．The kite is my _____ (sister). She _____ (fly) kites every Saturday. She _____ (like) sports. She often goes _____ (climb)
三、完成句子
31．
I am a Chinese girl. I live in the P________.
My e-friend, Millie comes from Russia.
We often w________ e________ at weekends.
32．I have ________ today.
33．There _____ some _____ in the box.
34．There ________ some ________ in the zoo.
35．My cousins work in a school. They t_______ Art and Science.
36．The goldfish has no 1_______ or arms.
37．There are some tall trees b_________ (在……中间) the two houses.
38．—What’s b ______ the trees?
—I think t ______ is a turkey!
39．You're so h________. I can't push you.
40．There are many ________ (森林) in our city.
四、阅读判断
I have a good friend. Her name is Sweet. She is a girl. She is tall. She is not fat. She has long hair and very big eyes. She is nice. She likes playing basketball. She is good at swimming too. She doesn’t like playing the piano or dancing. Her home is beside my house. We go to school together(一起) every day. I like her, do you like her?
41、Sweet likes dancing. ( )
42、Sweet has very big eyes and long hair. ( )
43、Sweet’s house is near the writer’s(作者的) house. ( )
44、Sweet can swim. ( )
45、Sweet likes playing the piano. ( )
五、阅读判断
阅读短文并判断，正确的用T表示，错误的用F表示。
Tom has a fever. He does not go to school. His mother takes him to the hospital. The doctor says to him, ‘You should take this medicine. You should drink warm water and have a good rest.’
Tom does not like medicine. ‘ Mum, I don’t want to take the medicine,’ says Tom, ‘Can I drink some cola? ’His mother says, ‘No. You should listen to the doctor. Take the medicine and drink some warm water.’ ‘OK.’ says Tom.
46、Tom does not go to school because he has a headache. ( )
47、Tom goes to see the doctor. ( )
48、Tom should take some medicine and have a rest. ( )
49、Tom likes eating medicine. ( )
50、Tom drinks some cola. ( )
六、阅读理解
Hello, I'm Liu Ying. I'm a student. There are five people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother Liu Tao, my sister Liu Hong, and I. My father and mother are both doctors (医生). On Saturdays and Sundays they are free (空闲), then we often go to the park with our little dog Bobby. My father likes swimming but my mother can't. My mother can play table tennis.I can play table tennis, too. Sometimes we play it at Blue Apple Sports Hall. My brother likes playing football very much. I don't like football. My sister Liu Hong is 4、 But she can play football, play table tennis, swim and play the violin. And she likes eating and drinking very much.
51、How many people are there in Liu Ying's family? (    )
A．three B．five C．six
52、Liu Ying's mother is a _____. (    )
A．teacher B．doctor C．worker
53、What does Liu Ying's father like doing? (    )
A．He likes playing table tennis. B．He likes swimming. C．He likes playing football.
54、How old is Liu Hong? (    )
A．She's two years old. B．She's four years old. C．She's fourteen.
55、What doesn't Liu Hong like doing? (    )
A．Eating. B．Drinking. C．Skating
七、阅读理解
People in different countries have different food to eat.
Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour, and it's yummy too. There are many kinds of Chinese food. People in Guangdong like Cantonese food. Sichuan hot pot is spicy and hot. Noodles are popular in China and Shanghai food is a little sweet.
Japanese food is famous for the fish. They usually use fish and rice to make sushi. It looks very nice. People usually eat the sushi with some mustard sauce (芥末酱). They don't eat too much meat.
People in the UK eat in an easy and fast way for their breakfast and lunch. They like to have sandwiches and coffee. They also like chocolate very much. For English people, dinner is important. They often have some soup, some meat, potatoes and salad or fruit in the evening.
Pizza and pasta are both popular in Italy (意大利). People usually have soup and wine (红酒) with their meals. They like to cook the food with cheese and milk. People in Italy love coffee and ice cream too.
46、_________ is spicy and hot. (   )
A．Shanghai food B．Sichuan hot pot C．Cantonese food
47、Japanese people usually eat sushi with _________. (   )
A．fruit salad B．rice and fish C．mustard sauce
48、_________ is very important in the UK. (   )
A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner
49、People in the UK like _________ very much. (   )
A．chocolate B．wine C．pizza
50、Which one is right? (   )
A．People in Italy cook the food with cheese and milk.
B．People in the UK like sandwiches, but they don't like coffee.
C．Japanese people eat much fish and meat
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—他放学后做什么？—他_____。play football踢足球，play动词原形；studies art学习美术，studies动词第三人称单数；studys art学习美术，studys表达错误，排除C；问句是一般现在时，答句也是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数形式，故选B。
【点睛】
2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：____，维姬！你身后有一辆车。A当心；B出版；C外出；根据题意可知，有车时应提醒他人当心，故选A。
3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—杨玲正在____唱歌？—她正在音乐教室里唱歌。Where在哪里；What什么；Who谁；根据答语地点，可知问句是疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句，故选A。
【点睛】
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的爱好是什么，迈克？—我喜欢_________画。根据like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知该空填动名词，B选项是动名词，故选B。
【点睛】
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—迈克，我们去操场打乒乓球吧。—等一下。让我先把门关上。A对不起。B等一下。C哦，真的吗？选项B符合题意，故选B。
6．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我有两支铅笔。一个是长的，另一个是短的。one...the other一个中的另一个，固定搭配，故选A。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—请把香蕉________在桌子上的盒子里。—好的。A给，B放，C生活。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
【点睛】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你姐姐在周末做_____？—她经常去公园。A什么，B哪里，C谁，根据答语可知A选项符合，故选A。
【点睛】
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在美国，我们能看见_______。在澳大利亚，我们能看见_______。bald eagles秃鹫，polar bears北极熊，Kangaroos袋鼠，根据常识可知秃鹫在美国，袋鼠在澳大利亚，故选C。
【点睛】
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你知道_____画老鼠吗？what to do做什么，how怎样，how to do怎样做，根据句意，可知你知道怎样画老鼠吗？C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我想要在母亲节时买一些花给我的妈妈。根据would like to do sth.喜欢做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式，buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for；具体时间前面用介词on，on Mother's Day在母亲节，故选C。
【点睛】
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：——你_____周末起得很早吗?——是的，但是______我不。always总是，often经常，ususlly通常，sometimes有时。but表示转折，根据句意可知，我通常周末早起，但有时周末不早起。B选项符合题意。故选B。
13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：布莱克先生有时会在周末___他的姑姑。A拜访，动词原形；B有，动词第三人称单数；C拜访，动词第三人称单数；根据题意可知，应为布莱克先生拜访他的姑姑，排除B，由sometimes可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在我的卧室里有一个桌子和两把椅子。根据there be句型的就近原则，be动词后的名词是a desk一张桌子，单数，所以be动词用is。故选B。
15．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你的爸爸做什么工作？—他是一个____。cook厨师，farm农场，write写；句子问的是职业，只有A是职业名词，其他都不符合句意，故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．don’t like
【详解】句意：我不喜欢运动。根据括号内的单词，可知考查否定句，根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，助动词用don't，don't后跟动词原形，故答案为don't like。
【点睛】
17．A
解析：Amy’s
【详解】句意：艾米最喜欢的食物是鱼。根据句意及横线后的名词food，可知该空应填Amy的所有格形式，Amy’s艾米的。故答案为Amy’s。
【点睛】
18．     I     me     my
【详解】句意：_________有一个朋友。他的名字是罗宾。他经常使________完成__________家庭作业。第一空作主语，要用人称代词主格形式I；makes是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格形式me；homework是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰，故答案为I；me；my。
【点睛】
19．friendly
【详解】句意：我是一个友好的女孩。friend朋友，名词，横线处填形容词friendly修饰名词，故答案为friendly。
【点睛】
20．is
【详解】句意：你的叔叔来自哪里？主语是your uncle你的叔叔，是单数，系动词要用is，故答案为is。
【点睛】
21．     hobbies     are
【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹的爱好是唱歌和画画。本题考查名词复数和系动词。由于后文singing and drawing是两项，因此hobby需用复数形式，变化方式为把y变i再加es。由于主语hobbies为复数，因此be动词需用are。故答案为hobbies，are。
22．watches
【详解】句意：刘琳通常在星期六看电影。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Liu Lin是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
23．     watching##to watch     doesn’t
【详解】句意：玛丽喜欢看动画片，但她的表妹不喜欢。本题考查动词的形式和助动词。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，watch的动名词是watching；第二句主语her cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does，does not可缩写为doesn’t。故答案为watching/to watch，doesn’t。
24．D
解析：     Does     well
【详解】句意：—陈先生经常烹饪吗？—是的，他能做得非常好。根据句意和答句可知，问句是一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，句中cook是实义动词，故用助动词引导，主语Mr. Chen是第三人称单数，助动词用does；第二空good是形容词，句中cook是动词，副词修饰动词，所以good变为well，故答案为Does；well。
25．     third     three
【详解】句意：美术教室在三楼。在房间里有三架钢琴。表示楼层用序数词，three对应的序数词是third，基数词表示数量，所以第二空用three，故答案为third；three。
26．well
【详解】句意：—陈先生经常做饭吗？—是的。他能做的很好。本题考查副词修饰动词，good的副词形式是well，故答案为well。
【点睛】
27．     skating##to skate     does not##doesn't
【详解】句意：我喜欢在冬天滑冰。但是我的妹妹不喜欢。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，skate的动名词为skating，句子是一般现在时，主语my sister是第三人称单数，否定用助动词does的否定形式does not=doesn't，故答案为skating/to skate；does not/doesn't。
【点睛】
28．are
【详解】句意：我父母_____努力工作的。该句时态为一般现在时，主语My parents为复数，其后的系动词应用are，意为是，故答案为are。
29．     writer     writes
【详解】句意：刘女士是一位伟大的____。她为孩子们___故事。write写，动词，根据第一句句意可知此处指伟大的作家，a后面应接单数名词，write的名词形式是writer。根据第一句中be动词is可知该句时态是一般现在时，第二句中缺少谓语动词，主语为she，故动词用第三人称单数形式writes，故答案为writer；writes。
30．     sister’s     flies     likes     climbing
【详解】句意：风筝是我_____，她每周六都_____风筝，她_____运动，她经常_____。该句是时态为一般现在时，结合句意和提示可知，首句应用名词所有格sister’s，意为妹妹的。第二句主语She为单数第三人称，谓语应用fly的单数第三人称形式flies，fly kites意为放风筝，为固定短语。第三句主语She为单数第三人称，谓语应用like的单数第三人称形式likes，意为喜欢。go doing意为去做某事，结合句意和提示可知，第四句应用climb的动名词形式climbing，go climbing意为去爬山。故答案为sister’s；flies；likes；climbing。
三、完成句子
31．C
解析：     PRC     write     emails
【详解】句意：我是一个中国女孩。我住在______。我的网友米莉来自俄罗斯。我们经常在周末_______。根据图片可知“我”住在中华人民共和国，中华人民共和国PRC，根据图片可知周末经常写电子邮件，write emails，句子是一般现在时，主语we是第一人称复数，write用原形，故答案为PRC，write，emails。
32．Music
【详解】句意：今天我有_____课。根据图片可知今天有音乐课，Music音乐，故答案为Music.
33．     are     sweets
【详解】句意：盒子里有一些糖。由所给图片可知有很多糖，因此应用复数形式sweets，be动词应用复数形式are，故答案为are；sweets。
【点睛】
34．     are     bears
【详解】句意：动物园里有一些熊。根据所给图片，可知第二个空考查单词bear熊。some一些，加名词复数，bear的复数形式为bears。该句为there be句型，一般现在时态，主语some bears是复数形式，be动词用第三人称复数形式are。故答案为are；bears。
【点睛】
35．teach##each
【详解】句意：我的堂兄弟在学校工作。他们教美术和科学。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，由句意及首字母，可知单词为teach教，主语They是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为teach。
36．legs##egs
【详解】句意：金鱼没有腿和胳膊。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意及首字母，可知单词为leg腿，可数名词，arms是可数名词复数，可知这里的no=not any，any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，故答案为legs。
37．between##etween
【详解】句意：两个房子中间有一些树。在……中间，英文为between。故答案为between。
38．     behind##ehind     that##hat
【详解】句意：—树的____是什么？—我想___是一只火鸡。根据字母提示和语境可知：树的后面是什么？我想那是一只火鸡。behind在……的后面，that那个，符合题意，故答案为behind；that。
39．heavy
【详解】句意：你太_____。我不能推你。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词heavy重的，形容词，故答案为heavy。
【点睛】
40．forests
【详解】句意：我们城市里有很多森林。根据所给汉语，可知考查单词forest森林，句中的many修饰可数名词复数，forest复数形式为forests，故答案为forests。
【点睛】
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：41、F    
42、T    
43、T    
44、T    
45、F
【分析】
41、句意：Sweet喜欢跳舞。由句子 She doesn’t like playing the piano or dancing.可知她不喜欢跳舞。故答案为F。
42、句意：Sweet有大眼睛和长头发。由句子 She has long hair and very big eyes. 可知她由有大眼睛和长头发。故答案为T。
43、句意：Sweet的房子是在作者的加家旁边。由句子Her home is beside my house. 可知她的加家在我家旁边，故答案为T。
44、句意：Sweet会游泳。由句子She is good at swimming.可知她擅长游泳，所以她会游泳，故答案为T。
45、句意：Sweet喜欢弹钢琴。由句子 She doesn’t like playing the piano or dancing.可知她不喜欢弹钢琴。故答案为F。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：46、F    
47、T    
48、T    
49、F    
50、F
【解析】
46、由短文中的关键句“Tom has a fever. He does not go to school.”可知汤姆不能去学校的原因是因为他发烧了，而不是头疼，故为F。
47、由短文中的关键句“His mother takes him to the hospital. The doctor says to him,”可知汤姆的妈妈带他去医院看病了，故为T。
48、由短文中的关键句“The doctor says to him, ‘You should take this medicine. You should drink warm water and have a good rest.’ ”可知医生对汤姆说，你应该多这个药，喝温水并好好休息，与本句相符，故为T。
49、由短文中的关键句“Tom does not like medicine. ‘Mum, I don’t want to take the medicine,’ says Tom,”可知汤姆不喜欢吃药，与本句正好相反，故为F。
50、由短文中的关键句“‘Can I drink some cola? ’His mother says, ‘No. You should listen to the doctor. Take the medicine and drink some warm water.’ ‘OK.’ says Tom.”可知汤姆应该听医生的话，吃药和喝温水，不能喝可乐，故为F。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、B    
53、B    
54、B    
55、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了刘英一家人。
51、句意：刘英家有几口人？A三口，B五口，C六口，根据短文中的There are five people in my family. 可知刘英家有五口人，故选B。
52、句意：刘英的妈妈是一位____。A老师，B医生，C工人，根据短文中的My father and mother are both doctors (医生).可知刘英的妈妈是一位医生，故选B。
53、句意：刘英的爸爸喜欢做什么？A他喜欢打乒乓球。B他喜欢游泳。C他喜欢踢足球。根据短文中的 My father likes swimming but my mother can't. 可知刘英的爸爸喜欢游泳，故选B。
54、句意：刘红几岁了？A她两岁了。B她四岁了。C她十四岁了。根据短文中的My sister Liu Hong is 4、可知她四岁了，故选B。
55、句意：刘红不喜欢做什么？A吃。B喝。C滑冰。根据短文中的And she likes eating and drinking very much.可知她非常喜欢吃喝，没有介绍滑冰，所以她不喜欢滑冰，故选C。
【点睛】
七、阅读理解
解析：46、B    
47、C    
48、C    
49、A    
50、A
【导语】本文介绍了不同地方人们的饮食，包括中，日本，英国和意大利。
46、题干句意：_________是辛辣的。根据Sichuan hot pot is spicy and hot.可知是四川火锅，A上海菜，B四川火锅，C粤菜，故选B。
47、题干句意：日本人通常吃寿司要放_____。根据People usually eat the sushi with some mustard sauce (芥末酱).可知是芥末酱，A水果沙拉，B米饭和鱼，C芥末酱，故选C。
48、题干句意：_________在英国非常重要。根据For English people, dinner is important.可知是晚餐，A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，故选C。
49、题干句意：英国人非常喜欢_________。根据 They like to have sandwiches and coffee. They also like chocolate very much. 可知他们喜欢三明治，咖啡和巧克力，A巧克力，B葡萄酒