译林版版小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟试卷测试卷(带答案).doc

译林版版小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟试卷测试卷（带答案）
一、阅读理解
This term I came to NO. 8 Middle school. It is very beautiful and big. There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.
In the middle of the school there is a tall building. It's for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.
In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read books in it. Sometimes they borrow books from it.
There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. Some of the students have lunch in it.
I like my new school very much.
1、There are _______ classes in No. 8 Middle school. (  )
A．36 B．34 C．35
2、The classroom is in _________.  (  )
A．a tall building B．a library C．an office
3、Where is the library? (  )
A．Behind the tall building.
B．Next to the tall building.
C．In front of the tall building.
4、How many students are there in my school? (  )
A．120. B．1600. C．1800.
5、Which sentence(句子) is true? (  )
A．Behind the school there is a tall building.
B．There is a dinning hall in the middle of the tall building.
C．All the teachers get ready for their lessons in some small rooms in the tall building.
二、阅读理解
I'm Jack. I live near our school. So I usually go to school on foot. But sometimes I go by bike. My father works in our school. We go to school together. On the weekend, I often play with my friend, Mike. We usually play ping-pong. Sometimes we play basketball. This weekend, I'm going to visit my grandparents. Because it's my grandma's birthday.
6、Jack usually goes to school ________. (     )
A．on foot B．by bike C．by bus
7、Jack's father works ________. (     )
A．far from the school B．near the school C．in the school
8、Jack goes to school with ________. (     )
A．his father B．his friend, Mike C．his mother
9、Jack and Mike usually ________. (     )
A．play football B．play ping-pong C．play chess
10、Whose birthday is this weekend? (     )
A．Grandfather's. B．Grandmother's. C．Mike's.
三、阅读理解
Here's a book about the seas. It is for children. It tells us about different kinds of water pollution (污染) and the things we can do to keep the seas clean. It also tells us about the different ways we can save water. Simon Walker wrote this book. From the book, we can know:
Three-fourths of the Earth is water. For many years, the seas have helped us by giving us food and water. Humans, plants and animals all need clean water. Without water, nothing can live. But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. There is not much clean water on Earth. Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas. All of us should do a lot to save them. We should recuse and save water. Don't throw rubbish into the seas. We should classify (把……分类) the rubbish and put it into the corresponding (相应的) bins.
You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses. You can also see photos of the pink dolphins. I think it is a very interesting and useful book.
11、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book. It is about ________. (    )
A．protecting the city B．saving seas C．saving energy
12、What makes the seas sick? (    )
A．dirty water B．animals C．dirty water and rubbish
13、The underline word “three-fourths” means “________”. (    )
A． B． C．
14、We can't see the photos of _______in the book. (    )
A．sea animals B．interesting parks C．the sick dolphins
15、Which sentence is right? (    )
A．The seas are beautiful and clean now.
B．We should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.
C．The seas are polluted (污染) by different things, we can do a lot to save them.
四、阅读理解
My pen pal is Chen Fei. She lives in Shanghai. She is a quiet girl. She likes football. She wants to be a football coach. She goes to school on foot. She has a brother. His name is Chen Yang. He is only five years old. He likes singing. Her father is a baseball player. Her mother is a reporter. She works in a TV station. She likes using computers. They go to work by car. They are a happy family.
16、Chen Fei is my ________. (   )
A．brother B．pen pal C．teacher
17、What does Chen Fei want to be? (   )
A．A football player B．A doctor. C．A football coach
18、What is Chen Fei's brother's hobby? (   )
A．Dancing. B．Singing. C．Swimming.
19、How do Chen Fei's parents go to work? (   )
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By car
20、What does Chen Fei's mother do? (   )
A．A reporter. B．A teacher C．A basketball player.
五、阅读理解
English is widely used throughout the world. So many people speak it as a second language. English is one of the most important subjects in middle school. Almost everyone knows that we should learn English well, but few of us know how to learn it well. Karl Marx has set a good example for us. He once said, “when one is learning a foreign language, he must use the foreign language.” In this way, he could use several languages. A saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” When we learn English, we should read more, speak more, listen to English from time to time and practise writing every day. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Only in this way can we learn it well.
21、—Why do many people want to learn English well? (      )
—Because ________.
A．English is very useful in the world. B．it’s easy to learn English well.
C．Karl Marx could learn English well. D．many people speak it as a second language.
22、What’s the meaning of the saying “Practice makes perfect.”? (      )
A．练习会完美 B．熟能生巧 C．一技之长
23、—In which way, Karl Max could speak several languages? (      )
—He ________.
A．learnt the language B．wrote the language
C．used the language D．listened to the language.
24、We can learn English well in this way. (      )
A．Be afraid of speaking English. B．Be afraid of making mistakes.
C．Listen to English once. D．Read more, speak more, write more and listen more.
25、What’s the best title of this passage? (      )
A．English is very important B．How to learn English well
C．Foreign language is very difficult D．Karl Max has set a good example
六、阅读理解
Mary is going to be thirteen years old this Saturday. Her mother, Mrs. Green is going to have a birthday party for her on the weekend. Mary invites many good friends to the party. Eleven of them are girls and nine are boys.
Mrs. Green does some shopping first. She buys some fruit, such as pears, oranges and bananas, she’s going to make a fruit birthday cake for the party. Then she buys some fish and chicken. She isn’t going to buy any pork, because her daughter doesn’t like it. Vegetables are good, she buys some. Then she goes home. Her cousin, Mrs. Black comes to help her in the kitchen. They make a big dinner.
It’s six o'clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl, Sue is arriving. She brings an album to Mary. Mary likes it very much. The party is going to start at six thirty.
26、______ is going to have a birthday party for Mary. (      )
A．Sue B．Mrs. Green C．Mrs. Black D．Mrs. White
27、Mary is going to be ______ years old. (      )
A．thirteen B．ten C．twelve D．twenty
28、______ are coming to the party. (      )
A．Eleven boys B．Twenty children C．Nine girls D．Mrs. Green and Mrs. While
29、Mary doesn’t like ______. (      )
A．fish B．fruit C．pork D．vegetables
30、The party is going to begin at ______. (      )
A．5:00 B．5:30 C．6:00 D．6:30
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、A    
3、C    
4、C    
5、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了第八中学的教室，老师办公室、图书馆和餐厅。
1、句意：第八中学有____班级。根据短
解析：1、B    
2、A    
3、C    
4、C    
5、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了第八中学的教室，老师办公室、图书馆和餐厅。
1、句意：第八中学有____班级。根据短文中的There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.可知第八中学有34个班级，故选B。
2、句意：教室在_____里。A一幢高楼，B一个图书馆，C一个办公室，根据短文中的In the middle of the school there is a tall building. It's for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there.可知教室在一幢高楼里，故选A。
3、句意：图书馆在哪里？A在高楼的后面，B紧挨着高楼，C在高楼的前面，根据短文中的In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library.可知图书馆在高楼的前面，故选C。
4、句意：我的学校有多少名学生？根据短文中的There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.可知我的学校有1800名学生，故选C。
5、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A学校后面有一个高楼。B在那幢高楼的中间有一个餐厅。C所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课。根据短文中的In the middle of the school there is a tall building. There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.可知学校中间有一个高楼，高楼后面有一间餐厅，所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课，C选项是正确的，故选C。
二、阅读理解
6、A    
7、C    
8、A    
9、B    
10、B
【分析】
6、句意：杰克通常______去上学。A步行，B骑自行车，C乘公共汽车，根据So I usually
解析：6、A    
7、C    
8、A    
9、B    
10、B
【分析】
6、句意：杰克通常______去上学。A步行，B骑自行车，C乘公共汽车，根据So I usually go to school on foot.所以我通常步行去上学。故答案为A。
7、句意：杰克的爸爸_______工作。A远离学校，B在学校附近，C在学校里，根据My father works in our school.我的爸爸在我们学校工作。故选C。
8、句意：杰克和_______去上学。A他的爸爸，B他的朋友，杰克，C他的妈妈，根据My father works in our school. We go to school together.我爸爸在我们学校工作。我们一起去学校。故选A。
9、句意：杰克和迈克通常_______。A踢足球，B打乒乓球，C下象棋，根据We usually play ping-pong.我们通常打乒乓球。故选B。
10、句意：这个周末是谁的生日？A爷爷的。B奶奶的。C迈克的。根据Because it's my grandma's birthday.因为是我奶奶的生日。故选B。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、B    
15、C
【导语】本文讲了关于拯救海洋的书。
11、句意：作家西蒙·沃克写了这本书。它是关于_______。A保
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、B    
15、C
【导语】本文讲了关于拯救海洋的书。
11、句意：作家西蒙·沃克写了这本书。它是关于_______。A保护城市，B拯救海洋，C节约能源，根据“Here's a book about the seas.”，可知它是关于拯救海洋的，故选B。
12、句意：是什么让海洋生病？A脏水。B动物。C脏水和垃圾。根据“But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes.”，可知是脏水和垃圾让海洋生病，故选C。
13、句意：划线单词“three-fourths”意思是_______。根据短文语境可知three-fourths的意思是，故选A。
14、句意：我们在书中看不到______的照片。A海洋动物，B有趣的公园，C生病的海豚，根据最后一段可知我们在书中看不到有趣的公园的照片，故选B。
15、句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A现在的大海又美丽又干净。B我们应该把垃圾放在一起，放在同一个垃圾桶里。C海洋被不同的东西污染，我们可以做很多事情来拯救它们。根据“All of us should do a lot to save them.”，可知选项C表达正确，故选C。
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、C    
18、B    
19、C    
20、A
【分析】短文主语描写了我的笔友陈菲的家人。
16、句意：陈菲是我的__________。A哥哥/弟弟；
解析：16、B    
17、C    
18、B    
19、C    
20、A
【分析】短文主语描写了我的笔友陈菲的家人。
16、句意：陈菲是我的__________。A哥哥/弟弟；B笔友；C老师。根据文中句子My pen pal is Chen Fei.可知陈菲是我的笔友。故选B。
17、句意：陈菲想要成为什么？A一名足球运动员。B一名医生。C一名足球教练。根据文中句子She wants to be a football coach.可知她想成为一名足球教练。故选C。
18、句意：陈菲的弟弟的爱好是什么？A跳舞。B唱歌。C游泳。根据文中句子He likes singing.可知他喜欢唱歌，故选B。
19、句意：陈菲的父母怎样去上班？A骑自行车。B步行。C开车。根据文中句子 They go to work by car.可知他们坐汽车去上班，故选C。
20、句意：陈菲的妈妈是做什么的？A一名记者。B一名老师。C一名篮球运动员。根据文中句子Her mother is a reporter.可知她的妈妈是一名记者，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、A    
22、B    
23、C    
24、D    
25、B
【导语】本文介绍了如何学好英语。
21、题干句意：—为什么很多人想学好英语？—因为________。A
解析：21、A    
22、B    
23、C    
24、D    
25、B
【导语】本文介绍了如何学好英语。
21、题干句意：—为什么很多人想学好英语？—因为________。A英语在世界上很有用。B学好英语很容易。C卡尔·马克思能学好英语。D许多人把它作为第二语言。根据“English is widely used throughout the world. So many people speak it as a second language.”可知是在世界上广泛使用，很有用，故选A。
22、题干句意：“Practice makes perfect.”这句话是什么意思？根据“When we learn English, we should read more, speak more, listen to English from time to time and practise writing every day.”可知是熟能生巧，故选B。
23、题干句意：—通过哪种方式，卡尔·马克斯会说几种语言？—他________。A学会了语言，B写了语言，C用了语言，D听了语言。根据“He once said, “when one is learning a foreign language, he must use the foreign language.””可知是使用语言，故选C。
24、题干句意：我们可以用这种方式学好英语_______。A害怕说英语。B害怕犯错误。C听英语一次。D多读，多说，多写，多听。根据“When we learn English, we should read more, speak more, listen to English from time to time and practise writing every day.”可知要D多读，多说，多写，多听。故选D。
25、题干句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A英语很重要，B如何学好英语，C外语很难，D卡尔·马克斯树立了一个好榜样，根据“Only in this way can we learn it well.”和文章内容可知是如何学好英语，故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、A    
28、B    
29、C    
30、D
【导语】本文讲了玛丽这周六就要13岁了。她妈妈要为她举行派对所做的事情。
26、题干句意：______
解析：26、B    
27、A    
28、B    
29、C    
30、D
【导语】本文讲了玛丽这周六就要13岁了。她妈妈要为她举行派对所做的事情。
26、题干句意：______将为玛丽举行生日聚会。根据Her mother, Mrs. Green is going to have a birthday party for her on the weekend.可知是格林女士，故选B。
27、题干句意：玛丽快要______岁了。根据Mary is going to be thirteen years old this Saturday. 可知是13岁，A十三，B十，C十二，D二十，故选A。
28、题干句意：______来参加聚会。根据Eleven of them are girls and nine are boys.可知是11个女孩和9个男孩，共20个孩子，A11个男孩，B20个孩子，C9个女孩，D格林女士和怀特女士，故选B。
29、题干句意：玛丽不喜欢______。根据She isn’t going to buy any pork, because her daughter doesn’t like it.可知是猪肉，A鱼肉，B水果，C猪肉，D蔬菜，故选C。
30、题干句意：聚会将于______开始。根据The party is going to start at six thirty.可知是6点半，故选D。