北师大版英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟培优试题测试卷(带答案).doc

北师大版英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟培优试题测试卷（带答案）
一、阅读理解
Once a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind (瞎的).” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake (弄错了).” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either. “I made another mistake.” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
1、A man stole Washington’s _______. (    )
A．money B．horse C．monkey
2、Washington went to get back the horse with _______. (    )
A．a policeman B．a woman C．his son
3、Washington put his _______ on the horse’s eyes. (    )
A．one hand B．two hands C．one foot
4、The horse was _______. (    )
A．blind in left eye B．blind in night eye C．not blind
5、—Who is the owner (主人) of the horse? (    )
—_______.
A．The policeman B．The man C．Washington
二、阅读理解
Jack is a little boy. He is five. He likes reading comic books with his father and mother. Jack's father is a head teacher. He gets to school by bike every day. Jack's mother is a businesswoman. She often goes to other countries. She likes cooking Italian food very much. Jack lives in New York with his parents. But his grandparents live in San Francisco. It is very far from New York. Today Jack's mother is taking him to visit his grandparents. They are going there by bus.
There are some people on the bus. They are sitting on the seats. Jack is very happy. He is running on the bus. His mother says, "Don't run. You will hurt yourself. Sit down, please." "I like to see my grandparents very much. I want this bus to go faster!" Jack says. All the people on the bus laugh at him, but he does not know why.
6、What is Jack's hobby? (    )
A．Taking a bus. B．Reading comic books. C．Eating Italian food.
7、How does Jack's father go to work? (    )
A． B． C．
8、—Where does Jack live? (    )
—He lives in___________.
A．New York B．Canberra C．San Francisco
9、—How does Jack feel today? (    )
—He feels ___________.
A．angry B．afraid C．happy
10、Why is Jack running on the bus? (    )
A．Because he wants to do sports.
B．Because he wants the bus to go faster.
C．Because he likes running on the bus.
三、阅读理解
Once, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His Family name is sun. It is the same of the English word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty (有雾的), and it rains now and again, so the people there don’t get much sunshine(阳光) in the whole year.
When the Chinese student arrives(到达) in London, a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport(护照) to check it. The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. He thinks it is pronounced(发音) just like the English word “sun”, so he says to the Chinese student, “I see your name is Sun. We want you here!” The Chinese student is greatly surprised(惊讶的). But after a moment(一会儿) the policeman begins to smile, Mr Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.
11、The weather in England is _______. (   )
A．cloudy B．misty C．rainy D．A B and C
12、The policeman is interested in the student’s _______. (   )
A．passport B．address C．name D．school
13、The Chinese student is welcomed because he has got _______. (   )
A．a police friend B．a nice name C．a lot of money D．a passport
14、The underlined phrase "now and again" in the story means _______. (   )
A．seldom很少 B．sometimes C．never从不 D．every day
15、The policeman is a _______ man. (   )
A．humorous B．foolish C．bad D．serious(严肃)
四、阅读理解
I'm Jack. I live near our school. So I usually go to school on foot. But sometimes I go by bike. My father works in our school. We go to school together. On the weekend, I often play with my friend, Mike. We usually play ping-pong. Sometimes we play basketball. This weekend, I'm going to visit my grandparents. Because it's my grandma's birthday.
16、Jack usually goes to school ________. (     )
A．on foot B．by bike C．by bus
17、Jack's father works ________. (     )
A．far from the school B．near the school C．in the school
18、Jack goes to school with ________. (     )
A．his father B．his friend, Mike C．his mother
19、Jack and Mike usually ________. (     )
A．play football B．play ping-pong C．play chess
20、Whose birthday is this weekend? (     )
A．Grandfather's. B．Grandmother's. C．Mike's.
五、阅读理解
One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest. “We are good friends. If we meet a bear, I’ll help you.” Mike said. “I’ll help you, too.” Jack said. Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Then Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay on the ground and closed his eyes. “The bear will think that I’m dead (死的).” The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike, and even (甚至) put its nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away. Jack came down from the tree. With a smile he asked his friend, “The bear put its nose so close (近) to your ears. What did it say to you?” Mike answered, “The bear said, ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed!’”
21、Mike and Jack were walking ________. (   )
A．In the mountain B．in a forest C．on a farm
22、They met a ________ in the forest. (   )
A．dear B．big tiger C．big bear
23、________ climbed up a tree quickly. (   )
A．Mike B．Jack C．Mike and Jack
24、“A friend in need is a friend indeed!” means: ________. (   )
A．莫逆之交 B．患难见真情 C．情同手足
25、Which is NOT right? (   )
A．Jack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.
B．The bear said to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed!”
C．There was a big bear in front of Mike and Jack.
六、阅读理解
There are four seasons in China. March, April and May make the spring. June, July and August make the summer. September, October and November make the autumn. The rest (剩下) of the months make the winter.
Seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to seasons in China. When it’s spring in China, it is autumn in Australia. Because China is in the north of the earth and Australia is in the south.
Near the North Pole (北极) there are two seasons. The winter nights are long. For more than two months you can’t see the sun. The summer days are long, and there’s no night.
26、________make the winter season in China. (  )
A．October, November and December
B．November, December and January
C．December, January and February
27、The first season in China is ____________.  (  )
A．Winter B．autumn C．spring
28、When it’s summer in China, it is ____________ in Australia. (  )
A．Winter B．autumn C．spring
29、China is in the __________ of the earth. (  )
A．North B．south C．west
30、Near the North Pole there are two seasons: ________.  (  )
A．spring and summer B．summer and winter C．summer and autumn
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、A    
3、B    
4、C    
5、C
【导语】本文讲了华盛顿从小偷那里要回偷走的马的故事。
1、句意：一个男人偷了华盛顿的_____。A钱；B马；C猴
解析：1、B    
2、A    
3、B    
4、C    
5、C
【导语】本文讲了华盛顿从小偷那里要回偷走的马的故事。
1、句意：一个男人偷了华盛顿的_____。A钱；B马；C猴子；根据文中句子Once a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses. 可知一个男人偷了华盛顿的一只马。故选B。
2、句意：华盛顿和______去把马牵回来了。A一个警察；B一个女人；C他的儿子；根据文中句子Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.可知华盛顿和一个警察去把马牵回来了，故选A。
3、句意：华盛顿把他的______放在马的眼睛上。A一只手；B两个手；C一个脚；根据文中 Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, 可知他把他的两只手放在马的眼睛上。故选B。
4、句意：这个马是_____。A左眼失明；B右眼失明；C没有失明；根据文章大意可知这只马并没有失明。故选C。
5、句意：—谁是马的主人？—______。A这个警察；B这个男人；C华盛顿；根据Once a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. 及文章大意可知这只马是华盛顿的，故选C。
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、A    
8、A    
9、C    
10、B
【分析】本文介绍了杰克一家人及杰克的妈妈带杰克去看望外祖父母时在公交车上发生的事。
6、句意：杰克的爱好是什么
解析：6、B    
7、A    
8、A    
9、C    
10、B
【分析】本文介绍了杰克一家人及杰克的妈妈带杰克去看望外祖父母时在公交车上发生的事。
6、句意：杰克的爱好是什么？A坐公交车。B看漫画书。C吃意大利食物。根据He likes reading comic books with his father and mother.，可知杰克的爱好是看漫画书，故选B。
7、句意：杰克的爸爸怎么去上班？根据Jack's father is a head teacher. He gets to school by bike every day.，可知杰克的爸爸骑自行车去上班，故选A。
8、句意：—杰克住在哪里？—他住在______。A纽约，B堪培拉，C旧金山，根据Jack lives in New York with his parents.，可知杰克住在纽约，故选A。
9、句意：—杰克今天感觉怎么样？—他感觉很______。A生气的，B害怕的，C高兴的，根据Jack is very happy.，可知杰克今天感觉很高兴，故选C。
10、句意：杰克为什么在公交车上跑？A因为他想做运动。B因为他想让公交车开得更快。C因为他喜欢在公交车上跑步。根据I want this bus to go faster!，可知杰克在公交车上跑是因为他想让公交车开得更快，故选B。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、D    
12、C    
13、B    
14、B    
15、A
【分析】该篇主要讲述了一个警察和一个学生因伦敦的天气而发生的故事。
11、句意：英格兰的天气是____
解析：11、D    
12、C    
13、B    
14、B    
15、A
【分析】该篇主要讲述了一个警察和一个学生因伦敦的天气而发生的故事。
11、句意：英格兰的天气是______。A多云的，B有雾的，C多雨的，D意为AB和C。根据It is often cloudy or misty (有雾的), and it rains now and again.可知英格兰经常是多云或有雾，偶尔下雨，故选D。
12、句意：警察对学生的______情况很感兴趣。A护照，B地址，C名字，D学校。根据The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport.可知警察对学生的名字很感兴趣，故选C。
13、句意：中国学生受到欢迎，因为他有______。A一个警察朋友，B一个好名字，C很多钱，D一个护照。根据he thinks it is pronounced(发音) just like the English word “sun”, so he says to the Chinese student, I see your name is Sun. We want you here!”可知中国学生受到欢迎，因为他有一个好名字，故选B。
14、句意：故事中划线的"now and again"意思是____。A很少，B有时候，C从不，D每天。结合前后句语境，可知"now and again"意为时不时地，故选B。
15、句意：那个警察是个____的人。A幽默的，B愚蠢的，C坏的，D严肃的。根据But after a moment(一会儿) the policeman begins to smile, Mr Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.可知那个警察是个幽默的人，故选A。
四、阅读理解
16、A    
17、C    
18、A    
19、B    
20、B
【分析】
16、句意：杰克通常______去上学。A步行，B骑自行车，C乘公共汽车，根据So I us
解析：16、A    
17、C    
18、A    
19、B    
20、B
【分析】
16、句意：杰克通常______去上学。A步行，B骑自行车，C乘公共汽车，根据So I usually go to school on foot.所以我通常步行去上学。故答案为A。
17、句意：杰克的爸爸_______工作。A远离学校，B在学校附近，C在学校里，根据My father works in our school.我的爸爸在我们学校工作。故选C。
18、句意：杰克和_______去上学。A他的爸爸，B他的朋友，杰克，C他的妈妈，根据My father works in our school. We go to school together.我爸爸在我们学校工作。我们一起去学校。故选A。
19、句意：杰克和迈克通常_______。A踢足球，B打乒乓球，C下象棋，根据We usually play ping-pong.我们通常打乒乓球。故选B。
20、句意：这个周末是谁的生日？A爷爷的。B奶奶的。C迈克的。根据Because it's my grandma's birthday.因为是我奶奶的生日。故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、C    
23、B    
24、B    
25、B
【分析】短文主要讲述了两个朋友遇见一只大熊的故事。
21、句意：迈克和杰克正在散步_________。
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、B    
24、B    
25、B
【分析】短文主要讲述了两个朋友遇见一只大熊的故事。
21、句意：迈克和杰克正在散步_________。A在山中，B在森林里，C在农场上。根据文中句子One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest.可知他们在森林里散步，故选B。
22、句意：他们在森林里遇见了_________。A亲爱的，B大老虎，C大熊。根据文中句子Later there was a big bear in front of them. 可知他们遇见了一只大熊。故选C。
23、句意：_________快速地爬上了一棵树。A迈克，B杰克，C迈克和杰克。根据文中句子Then Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend.可知杰克快速地爬上了一棵树，故选B。
24、句意：A friend in need is a friend indeed!意思是________。该句意思是患难见真情，故选B。
25、句意：哪一个不是正确的？A杰克爬上一棵树，迈克躺在地上。B熊对麦克说:“患难见真情！”C在迈克和杰克面前有一只大熊。根据文中句子The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike, and even (甚至) put its nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away. 可知熊没有对迈克说话，所以B选项错误，故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、C    
28、A    
29、A    
30、B
【解析】短文介绍了中国，澳大利亚和北极的季节区别。
26、题干句意：在中国，_______组成冬季。根
解析：26、C    
27、C    
28、A    
29、A    
30、B
【解析】短文介绍了中国，澳大利亚和北极的季节区别。
26、题干句意：在中国，_______组成冬季。根据文中第一段可知十二月、一月和二月组成冬季，故选C。
27、题干句意：在中国第一个季节是______。A选项是冬季，B选项是秋季，C选项是春节，故选C。
28、题干句意：当中国是夏天时，澳大利亚时______。根据文中句子Seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to seasons in China.可知澳大利亚是冬季。故选A。
29、题干句意：中国在地球的_______。根据文中句子Because China is in the north of the earth and Australia is in the south.可知中国在地球北部。故选A。
30、题干句意：在北极附近有两个季节：_______。根据文中最后一段，可知北极附近只有冬季和夏季，故选B。
【点睛】