北京市垂杨柳中心小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案).doc

北京市垂杨柳中心小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．—What ______ he do last weekend? (   )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A．does; picked B．did; picked C．did; pick
2．One day I ______ visit the moon. (   )
A．am B．/ C．am going to
3．—What’s your pen pal’s hobby? ( )
—She likes ______.
A．drawing cartoons B．cooking food C．doing word puzzles
4．—How many ______ do you see? (    )
—I see three.
A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．green beans
5．He usually ______ camping on the weekend. But last weekend he ______ at home. (    )
A．go; stay B．goes; stays C．goes; stayed
6．_______ I'm going to visit the moon. (   )
A．Last Monday B．One day C．Five days
7．—What _______? (   )
—I fell off the wall last night.
A．happen B．happened C．happening
8．This is not my bag. _____ is over there. (   )
A．My B．Mine C．I
9．A: ________ will you stay in Beijing? (    )
B: I will stay there for a few ________.
A．When; days B．How long; day C．How long; days
10．It is not ________ to ride on the left side of the road in China. (    )
A．safely B．safety C．safe
11．The children are going to visit ________ new school tomorrow. Miss Li will ________. (    )
A．their; show them around
B．their; show their around
C．them; show around they
12．My aunt is a ________. She likes ________. (    )
A．cooker; cook B．cooker; cooking C．cook; cooking
1on’t talk ________. You should be ________ here. (    )
A．loudly; loud B．loudly; quietly C．loudly; quiet
14．The mouse helped the lion the net. (  )
A．bite B．bit C．bited
15．The man _________ big eyes is Su Hai’s father. (   )
A．with B．in C．on
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Mike is _________ (old) than Peter.
17．Peter reads a book every night, but last night he _______ (wash) his clothes.
18．I ______ (fall) off my bike last weekend.
19．My sister often _______ (watch) TV after school.
20．Mary _____ (live) in the USA before.
21．—Whose ruler is it?
—It's ____ (I).
22．May's birthday is on ________ (two) of August.
2on’t talk, my little sister ________ (sleep).
24．Look, Yang Ling is dancing ________ (beautiful).
25．Liu Tao looks _______ (sleep) now.
26．The weather there often changes ________ (quick).
27．Pipi wants _______ (be) a doctor. He wants _______ (help) people.
28．I finished my homework _________. It's so _________ (easy).
29．He is my new _______ (teach). He _______ (teach) us English.
30．Helen's mother is a doctor. She usually _______ (help) sick people.
三、完成句子
31．Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads.
32．The lion is ____________ (又大又强壮).
33．John wants to be an _________ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.
34．I like dancing. I want to be a d_____.
35．The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
36．We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
37．I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
38．It’s twelve o'clock. Let’s go to the d____ hall to have lunch.
39．A cheetah can run faster t_____ a rabbit.
40．I didn't p_______ ping-pong last night.
四、完形填空
完形填空
The weekend comes again.Millie is _41__ with her mother.She would like her mother to buy a new _42__for her.
In a clothes shop,she finds an orange one.She tries it on,but it is too43_.She wants a bigger one.However（然而）,the bigger one is not _44__, Millie doesn’t like other colours.Her mother says,“Let’s go to another shop to have a _45__.”Then they go out of the shop and into the next one.
This shop is very big and there are many kinds_46__sweaters,Millie likes an orange one and asks, “How_47__is it? ” “500 yuan”.answers the shopkeeper.
They_48__it is too expensive（贵的）and they don’t have so much _49__ with them.“Would you like a cheaper one?”The shopkeeper asks,Millie’s mother answers,“No,I will take it tomorrow _50__ my daughter likes it.”
41、A．dancing B．studying C．playing D．shopping
42、A．T-shirt B．blouse C．skirt D．sweater
43、A．big B．small C．cheap D．expensive
44、A．orange B．white C．yellow D．black
45、A．swim B．drink C．look D．walk
46、A．on B．of C．in D．for
47、A．many B．old C．much D．long
48、A．talk B．say C．speak D．tell
49、A．paper B．food C．money D．time
50、A．because B．so C．if D．but
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。  
It was John's birthday yesterday. He got many presents from his family and friends. Simon's mum bought John a present, too. It was a book about animals. In the book, he saw many pictures of animals from China, Russia and the US. John is very interested in animals. He loves the present very much.
51、It was Simon's birthday yesterday. ( )
52、John got many presents from his family and friends. ( )
53、Simon's mum didn't buy John any presents. ( )
54、John saw lots of pictures of animals in the book. ( )
55、John is very interested in animals. ( )
六、阅读理解
Miss Liu is ill, so Nancy and her friends want to go to the hospital to see her. They want to buy something for Miss Liu together. First they walk to a flower shop. They want to buy some flowers for Miss Liu but they don't know which kind of flowers is suitable (合适的). The shopkeeper tells them to buy some carnations (康乃馨). They buy some yellow ones, because yellow is Miss Liu's favourite colour. The flowers are twenty-six yuan. Then they take a bus to a big supermarket to buy some food and fruit. They spend thirty-eight yuan in the supermarket. After that, they go to the hospital by taxi. It costs them twelve yuan. They give their gifts to Miss Liu and wish her well. Miss Liu is very happy.
56、The students go to the flower shop ______. (    )
A．on foot B．by bus C．by taxi
57、The students go to the supermarket to buy ______ for Miss Liu. (    )
A．flowers B．clothes C．something to eat
58、They spend the most money on ______. (    )
A．flowers B．taking a taxi C．fruit and food
59、They go to ______ places in all. (    )
A．three B．four C．five
60、The students spend about ______ yuan in all. (    )
A．seventy-six B．eighty-six C．ninety-six
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：—上周末他做什么了？—他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时，借助于助动词did，pick的过去式picked，A排除，C排除，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：有一天我要去参观月球。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你笔友的爱好是什么？—她喜欢______。本题考查动词词组，A画卡通，B烹饪食物，C做字谜游戏，图片显示是字谜游戏，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你看到多少______？—我看到三个。本题考查名词辨析，A土豆，B西红柿，C青豆，图片是土豆，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：他通常在周末去露营。但是上周末他呆在家休息。本题考查动词的形式，on the weekend是一般现在时的标志词，第一空主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes；根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，因此第二空故谓语动词用过去时stayed。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：_____我打算去参观月球。A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生了什么事？—我昨晚从墙上摔了下来。What happened?发生了什么事？固定用法，故选B。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：这不是我的包。我的包在那里。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，这边相当于my bag；I我，主格，在句中充当主语，但放入这个句子不合适，故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你将要在北京待多久？—我将在那里待几天。根据答语可知问句问待多久，用how long提问，排除A；a few修饰可数名词复数，days是day的复数，排除B。故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在中国，走在路的左边是不安全的。A安全地，副词，B安全，名词，C安全的，形容词，根据句意可知，be动词后用形容词，选项C符合句意。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：孩子们明天将参观他们的新学校。李老师将要带他们参观。根据句意可知第一个横线上填他们的，横向后有名词school，所以填形容词性物主代词their，故排除C。后面一句带某人参观用show sb around，show动词后用人称代词宾格，故排除B，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。cooker灶具，cook厨师，cook符合句意；like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事，cook的动名词是cooking，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：不要大声说话。你在这里应该保持安静。talk动词，要用副词修饰，talk loudly大声说话。loud大声的，形容词。quietly安静地，副词。quiet轻声的，形容词。根据句意可知应该安静，排除选项A。be+形容词，表示一种状态。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】略
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。with+n表具有某种特殊的，做定语，B项用于穿某种颜色的衣服，排除B；C项为穿在某人身上。排除C。故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．older
【详解】句意：迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构，将两者进行比较。该空应填old的比较级older年长的。故答案为older。
17．washed
【详解】句意：彼得每晚都看书，但是昨晚他洗衣服了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。wash洗，过去式为washed。故答案为washed。
18．fell
【详解】句意：上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，fall用过去式fell，故答案为fell。
19．watches
【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。
20．lived
【详解】句意：玛丽以前住在美国。根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，live的过去式是lived，故答案为lived。
21．mine
【详解】句意：—它是谁的尺子？—它是我的。mine我的，代词，I的所有格。故答案为mine。
22．the second
【详解】句意：梅的生日在八月二日。two二，该空用序数词second，前面加定冠词the。故答案为the second。
23．is sleeping
【详解】句意：不要说话，我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语my little sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为is sleeping。
【点睛】
2eautifully
【详解】句意：看，杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法，beautiful漂亮的，副词是beautifully，故答案为beautifully。
25．sleepy
【详解】句意：现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉，该空做looks的表语，故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
26．quickly
【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词changes，quick的副词是quickly，故答案为quickly。
27．     to be     to help
【详解】句意：皮皮想当医生。他需要帮助人们。考查想要做某事want to do，故答案为to be；to help。
28．     easily     easy
【详解】句意：我________完成我的家庭作业。它是如此__________。第一空要填副词，修饰动词finished，easy是形容词，意思是容易的，其副词形式是easily；第二空填形容词作表语，故答案为easily；easy。
29．H
解析：     teacher     teaches
【详解】句意：他是我的新_____。他_____我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知，前句形容词new后应用名词teacher，意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时，后句主语He为单数第三人称，其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教，故答案为teacher；teaches。
30．helps
【详解】句意：海伦的妈妈是一名医生。她经常____病人。该句时态为一般现在时，主语She为单数第三人称，其后应用help的单数第三人称形式helps，意为帮助，故答案为helps。
三、完成句子
31．safe##afe
【详解】句意：在路上保持________和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s，可知该空考查形容词safe，意思是安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。
3ig / large and strong
【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong，故答案为big / large and strong。
3stronaut
【详解】句意：约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。根据横线前的不定冠词an可知宇航员要用astronaut，一个宇航员名词用单数，故答案为astronaut。
3ancer##ancer
【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为dancer。
35．taller
【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。
36．more
【详解】句意：放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的，形容词修饰不可数名词exercise，故答案为more。
37．bought##ought
【详解】句意：前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是买buy，the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought，故答案为bought。
38．dining##ining
【详解】句意：现在是十二点。让我们去______吃午饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dining，dining hall食堂，故答案为dining。
39．than##han
【详解】句意：猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词than比，故答案为than。
40．play##lay
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。根据句意，本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球，didn't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
四、完形填空
解析：41、D    
42、D    
43、B    
44、A    
45、C    
46、B    
47、C    
48、B    
49、C    
50、A
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、T    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、C    
58、C    
59、A    
60、A
【导语】本文讲述了南希和她的朋友们去看生病的刘老师的买东西的消费情况。
56、句意：学生们_____去花店。A步行，B乘公交车，C乘出租车。根据First they walk to a flower shop.可知学生们步行去花店，故选A。
57、句意：学生们去超市给刘老师买____。A花，B衣服，C吃的东西。根据Then they take a bus to a big supermarket to buy some food and fruit.可知学生们去超市给刘小姐买食物和水果，故选C。
58、句意：他们花最多的钱在____。A花，B乘出租车，C水果和食物。根据The flowers are twenty-six yuan. They spend thirty-eight yuan in the supermarket. It costs them twelve yuan.可知他们花最多的钱在水果和食物上，故选C。
59、句意：他们总共去了____个地方。A三，B四，C五。通读全文，可知他们花店，超市，医院三个地方，故选A。
60、句意：学生们总共花了____元。A76，B86元，C96。根据The flowers are twenty-six yuan. They spend thirty-eight yuan in the supermarket. It costs them twelve yuan.可知他们26元买花，38元买水果和食物，12元乘出租车，一共76元。故选A。