小学英语六年级上学期期末质量模拟试卷测试题(附答案).doc

小学英语六年级上学期期末质量模拟试卷测试题（附答案）
一、单项选择题
1．There’s some water on the floor. The sign over there means “______”. (    )
A．Wet floor B．No parking C．No smoking
oes the sign _______ ‘No _______’? (    )
A．say; writing B．says; write C．says; writing D．say; write
3．My father _____ hot and he opened the windows. (    )
A．is B．were C．was
an you tell us ________ your family? (    )
A．to B．for C．about
5．—The New Year is coming. What ________ you ________ on New Year´s Day? (     )
—I want to go to the library and read books there.
A．are; going to do B．did; go C．are; doing
6．—Where can we see the sign “No eating or drinking”? (   )
—We can find it in _______.
A．a bookshop B．the KFC C．a juice shop
7．I’m going to have dinner with my parents _____ Chinese New Year’s Eve. (    )
A．on B．at C．in
8．—What _____ the signs _____? (    )
—They mean we can park here.
A．does; mean B．do; means C．do; mean
9．I wore a paper dress at the fashion show. I made them with some _________________. (    )
A．plastic bags B．glass bottles C．newspapers D．wood
10．—_______ did you visit the Summer Palace? (    )
—Last week.
A．Where B．Why C．When D．How
11．Last week, Su Hai got ______ email ______ her e-friend Anna in Hong Kong. (    )
A．an; from B．a; about C．an; to
12．Each student ______ an email ______ Miss Fox at Christmas. (    )
A．wrote; for B．write; to C．writes; to
13．We should love and ______ our Earth. (    )
A．protects B．protect C．protected
14．一般情况下，下列哪个句子读降调？(   )
A．Would you like some juice? B．Did the show go well? C．What can we do to make Ganyu clean?
15．Liu Tao walks ______ school and walks ______ home every day. (    )
A．to; / B．to; to C．/; to
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There are many _______ (factory) in Xuzhou.
17．Come and show us how ______ (make) a kite.
18．They are _______ (plan) for the New Year’s Day party now.
19．The students are very ______ (excite).
20．My brother _______ (catch) a big fish yesterday.
21．______ your cousin always like ______ (ask) a lot about Maths?
22．Rubbish ______ (make) the water dirty.
23．________ (save) water, we can _________ (reuse) water ________ (water) trees.
24．There ________ (be) heavy rain this morning. Soon it ________ (become) sunny.
25．Listen! The children __________ (sing) the song “Happy New Year”.
26．I ______ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.
27．Look! Two little black birds ______ (sit) on the hill.
28．Leo was very ______ (excite) about the football match.
29．There were black _________ (cloudy) in the sky on Sunday afternoon.
30．__________ (they) bodies are too hard. Please don’t hit __________ (they).
三、完成句子
31．Please don’t _______ your drinks ______ the reading room. (把饮料带入阅览室)
32．Nancy ________ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.
33．The girl ______ (不会读和写) when she was three years old.
3avid, your arm is black and blue. What h______ this morning?
35．We went to a car m_______ (博物馆) last Sunday.
36．We u______ wood to make tables chairs and many other things.
37．Children are very e_______ on Children's Day.
38．A y_________ has 12 months.
39．My grandparent _____ (讲) me a story last night.
40．What are you going to do for the winter _____ (假期)?
四、完形填空
I like the time after dinner. It’s the happiest time in my ____41_____. My father usually ____42_____ on the chair and reads a book. My grandfather likes reading ____43_____. His ____44_____ are not very good. So he can’t read for a long time. My mother likes ____45_____ TV after dinner. My elder sister likes telling funny stories to me. I always listen to ____46_____ carefully. She can tell me a ____47_____ story every evening. She wants to be a ____48_____ when she grows up. I want to be a ____49_____ player in the future, because I’m good at playing table tennis. It is a very popular sport in _____50______.
41、A．school B．group C．class D．family
42、A．stands B．sits C．takes D．eats
43、A．also B．well C．either D．too
44、A．eyes B．ears C．hands D．legs
45、A．seeing B．looking C．watching D．listening
46、A．him B．her C．you D．them
47、A．English B．same C．different D．interesting
48、A．cook B．doctor C．writer D．driver
49、A．football B．basketball C．volleyball D．table tennis
50、A．Canada B．the PRC C．the UK D．the US
五、阅读判断
阅读理解。
It is Saturday morning. Nancy and Helen are in the square. Suddenly, they see some beautiful flowers. Nancy looks around. There is no one nearby. She quickly walks to the flowers and wants to pick one. But Helen says, “We shouldn’t pick the flowers.” Then a keeper comes up to them. The keeper points to the sign on the grass. He says to them, “Can’t you see the sign over there, girls? It says, ‘Please keep off the grass.’” Nancy’s and Helen’s faces are red now.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
41、It’s Sunday today. ( )
42、Nancy and Helen are in the park. ( )
43、There are some flowers in the square. ( )
44、Nancy wants to catch the bird. ( )
45、A keeper comes up to them. ( )
六、阅读理解
Once (从前) a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If (如果) this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye it is blind (瞎的).” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the right eye. “Oh, I made a mistake (弄错了),” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye,” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
51、A man stole Washington’s ______. (    )
A．money B．horse C．monkey
52、Washington went to get back the horse with ______. (    )
A．a policeman B．a woman C．his son
53、Washington put his ______ on the horse’s eyes. (    )
A．one hand B．one foot C．two hands
54、The horse was ______. (    )
A．blind in the left eye B．blind in the right eye C．not blind
55、The horse was ______. (    )
A．the thief’s B．Washington’s C．the policeman’s
七、选择题
Evan, an orange and white fox, has a farm. It’s Evan’s home. His friend, a black and white dog, often stays there with him and they do everything together. They drive Evan’s farm truck (卡车) and play games. They read books and have ice cream. But their favorite thing is working in Evan’s yard(院子). In the yard, plants are big and beautiful. But friends don't always stay together. One day, the dog dies, so Evan loses his best friend. Without his best friend, the yard becomes a sad place. Evan feels so angry that he destroys (破坏) his yard.
But a good place will not stay empty(空的) for long. New plants quietly start to grow. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine (藤) in his yard. He starts to look after it. Fall(秋季) comes and there is a large pumpkin on the vine in his yard.
It is the fair (集市) week. Evan takes his big pumpkin to the fair. He meets his old friends there and he enjoys delicious food. Best of all, his pumpkin wins him a prize:10 dollars or a little dog. What does Evan want? You might(能) know the answer. Yes. He drives home with the dog.
Do you know?
This is the story of the book. The Rough Patch. It is a 2018 picture book by US writer Brian Lies. The book won the 2019 Caldecott Medal (凯迪克大奖-绘本大奖).
56、Where do Evan and the dog like to stay best? (      )A．In the truck. B．In the yard. C．In the bedroom. D．In the food store.
57、What does Evan do after his friend dies? (      )
A．He destroys his farm truck.
B．He grows many plants in his yard.
C．He makes lots of new friends on his farm.
D．He doesn't work in his yard for some time.
58、What do we know from the second paragraph? (      )
A．Evan is angry to see some new plants.
B．Evan likes the small pumpkin vine.
C．Evan is worried (担心的)that pumpkins can't grow in his yard.
D．In fall, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine in his yard.
59、What does Evan get at the fair? (      )
A．A little dog.
B．Some friends.
C．Some money.
D．A big pumpkin.
60、The purpose (目的) of the passage is to ___________. (      )
A．ask us to make friends with dogs
B．tell us about the Caldecott Medal
C．tell us about a picture book
D．ask us to read picture books
八、选择题
4
Hi! Dear friends! I’m Sam. Please come and meet my family! Look, this is a photo of my family. This is my father. He is tall and strong. He is a bus driver. But he usually goes to work by subway. This is my mother. She is a maths teacher. Her school is near, so she goes to work by bike. Look at the tall boy. He is my brother. He is a basketball player. The man and the woman are my uncle and aunt. My uncle is a doctor and my aunt is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. They go to work in their car. Oh, look! The girl in front of them is my cousin. We are in the same school. We go to school by school bus.
61、Sam’s father is a ______. (    )
A．worker B．driver C．farmer
62、Sam’s mother goes to work ______. (    )
A．by bike B．by subway C．by car
63、______ work in the same hospital. (    )
A．Sam’s parents B．Sam’s grandparents C．Sam’s uncle and aunt
64、Sam’s cousin goes to school ______. (    )
A．by bike B．by car C．by school bus
65、There are ______ people in Sam’s family. (    )
A．five B．six C．seven
九、选择题
4
The Lantern Festival is a popular festival in China. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. People usually go to watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks. There are many lanterns. Children often play with little lanterns in their hands. They're very excited. Sometimes people can watch fireworks at night. They are so beautiful. At the festival,people eat tangyuan. In China, people also call it "yuan xiao". It means family reunion(团聚) and happiness.
66、The Lantern Festival is a(n) _______ holiday. (   )
A．English B．American C．Chinese
67、When's the Lantern Festival? (   )
A．In January or February.
B．Fourteen days before the Spring Festival.
C．Fourteen days after the Spring Festival.
68、People usually go to _______ in the streets or in the parks at the festival. (   )
A．buy clothes B．watch lanterns C．give presents
69、Sometimes people can watch _______ at night. (   )
A．fireworks B．the big and bright sun C．dragon boat races
70、"Yuanxiao" means family _______. (   )
A．reunion B．happiness C．both A and B
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：地板上有一些水。那边的那个标志的意思是小心地滑。A小心地滑；B禁止停车；C禁止抽烟；根据句意可知A符合逻辑。故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：标牌上写着“禁止写字”吗？助动词does后接动词原形，所以排除选项B、C。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，write的动名词是writing，排除D。故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我爸爸很热，他打开了窗户。根据opened可知该句是一般过去时，主语My father是单数第三人称，故be动词用was，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：你/你们能告诉我们你的/你们的家庭情况吗？A到，B为了，C关于，根据句意可知是关于你的/你们的家庭情况，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—新年快到了。你_____在新年____什么？—我想要去图书馆并在那读书。根据句意可知该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：—我们在哪里可以看到“禁止饮食”的标志？—我们可以在______看到。本题考查名词辨析。A书店，B肯德基，C果汁店。根据句意和常识可知，书店禁止吃喝，故选A。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：除夕夜我要和父母一起吃晚饭。on Chinese New Year’s Eve在除夕夜，固定介词搭配，故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些标志是什么意思？—它们的意思是我们可以在这里停车。根据答语可知本题考查一般现在时，主语the signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，后面的实义动词用原形mean。故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我在时装秀上穿了一件纸裙子。我用______做的。A塑料袋，B玻璃瓶，C报纸，D木材，前面说的是纸裙子，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你什么时候参观的颐和园？—上周。A在哪，B为什么，C什么时候，D怎样，根据答语可知问句问什么时候，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：上周，苏海收到了____她在香港的电子朋友安娜的____封电子邮件。A一，来自；B一，关于；C一，到；email为元音音标开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词an修饰，因此第一空填an；根据题意可知，苏海收到的邮件是来自安娜的，因此第二空填from；故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在圣诞节每一个学生都给狐狸老师写一封邮件。给某人写邮件用write an email to，主语是each student，动词用第三人称单数writes。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们应该热爱和保护我们的地球。and连接的动词形式要一致，love是动词原形，protect也用原形，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】AB都是一般疑问句，C是特殊疑问句，一般疑问句通常用升调，而特殊疑问句 通常用降调，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：刘涛每天步行去学校并且步行回家。步行去学校walk to school，步行回家walk home，home地点副词前不加to，故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．factories
【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。
17．to make
【详解】句意：来给我们演示如何制作风筝。该题考查疑问词后面跟动词不定式构成不定式短语，故答案为to make。
18．planning
【详解】句意：他们正在筹备新年派对。plan计划，根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，plan的现在分词形式为planning。故答案为planning。
19．excited
【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
20．caught
【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。
【点睛】
2
解析：     Does     asking
【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。
【点睛】
22．makes
【详解】句意：垃圾使水变脏了。make使变得，该句可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是不可数名词，故make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
【点睛】
23．     To save     reuse     to water
【详解】句意：为了节约用水，我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知，动词不定式作主语，表目的，故第一空用不定式to save；can后接动词原形，第二空填原形reuse；water浇水，动词原形，reuse sth to do sth.再使用……做某事，第三空用动词不定式to water。故答案为To save；reuse；to water。
24．     was     became
【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become开始变得，根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，become的过去式为became。故答案为was；became。
2re singing
【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语The children是名词复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为are singing。
2m going to take##will take
【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I用am，故答案为am going to take/will take。
27．are sitting
【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit坐，根据look可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be动词用are，因此该空应填are+动词现在分词，sit的现在分词为sitting，故答案为are sitting。
28．excited
【详解】句意：利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sb be excited about某人对……感到兴奋，excite使兴奋，该空应填形容词形式excited感到兴奋的。故答案为excited。
29．clouds
【详解】句意：星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意，可知考查cloudy名词cloud，由系动词were，可知为名词复数形式clouds，black clouds乌云，名词词组，故答案为clouds。
【点睛】
30．     Their     them
【详解】句意：_____身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     take     into
【详解】句意：请不要把你的饮料带入阅览室。本题考查动词短语及形式，take sth. into + 地点，带某物带进某地，don’t后跟动词原形。故答案为take；into。
32．lost
【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。
3ouldn’t read or write
【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能can，过去时为could，不能could not，可以缩写为couldn’t，后面加动词原形。读read，写write，主句为否定句，连词用or或者。故答案为couldn’t read or write。
34．happened##appened
【详解】句意：大卫，你的手臂青一块紫一块的，今天早上_______什么事？结合句意可知，问句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用happen的过去式happened，意为发生，故答案为happened。
35．museum##useum
【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。
36．use##se
【详解】句意：我们________木头制作桌子、椅子和许多其他东西。根据句意及首字母u，可知该题考查动词use，意思是使用，主语是We，一般现在时中谓语动词用动词原形，故答案为use。
37．excited##xcited
【详解】句意：孩子们在儿童节这一天非常_____。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填excited兴奋的，形容词做系动词are的表语，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
38．year##ear
【详解】句意：一_______有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为year年，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一个，此处用单数，a year一年，故答案为year。
【点睛】
39．told
【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词tell，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，tell用过去式told，故答案为told。
【点睛】
40．holiday
【详解】句意：这个寒假你打算做什么？根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词holiday假期，winter holiday寒假，名词短语，故答案为holiday。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、D    
42、B    
43、D    
44、A    
45、C    
46、B    
47、C    
48、C    
49、D    
50、B
【分析】
41、句意：我喜欢晚饭后的时光，那是我们____最快乐的时光。A学校，B组，C班级，D家庭。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用名词family，故选D。
42、句意：我爸爸经常____椅子上看书。A站立，B坐，C带走，D吃。该句时态为一般现在时，结合