北师大版小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语综合试卷(带答案).doc

一、阅读理解
I am Lisa. I study in Beijing International School (国际学校) now. There are fifty-four students in my class.
Only six students go to school on foot, because they live near our school. Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school.
Eighteen students go to school by bike. Some of them think it is faster to ride bikes than to take buses in the morning and evening. They also think riding bikes is good for them.
Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school. Most of them have to take more than one bus or metro to get to school, so they must get up early every day. And the other students go to school by car. Their parents drive them to school first, and then go to work. Do you know how I get to school? I’m one of the eighteen students.
犇1、How many students are there in Lisa’s class? (   )
A．Fifty. B．Forty-six. C．Fifty-four.
犇2、How long does it take Li Xiang to walk to school? (   )
A．Fifteen minutes. B．Eighteen minutes. C．Twenty-two minutes.
犇3、How many more students go to school by bike than by car? (   )
A．Ten. B．Twelve. C．Fourteen.
犇4、How does Lisa go to school?
A．She goes to school by car. B．She goes to school by bike. C．She goes to school on foot.
犇5、How do most of students go to school? (   )
A．Most of students go to school by car.
B．Most of students take buses or the metro to school.
C．Most of students walk to school.
二、阅读理解
There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment.
l Plant flowers, grass and trees.
l Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.
l Turn off(关) the lights, TVs when you leave the room.
l Turn off the tap(水龙头) after you brush your teeth. You can save some water.
l Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.  
l Use less(少) things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use glass cups instead of paper cups.
l Give your old clothes to children who needs.
犇6、The article(文章) is ________. (   )
A．a sign B．a story C．a proposal(提议)
犇7、________ is good for the environment. (   )
A．Keeping a rubbish bag when you are in the park B．Giving your new clothes to others C．Turning on the tap after you brush your teeth
犇8、We can ________ to save paper. (   )
A．turn off the lights B．use glass cups C．keep the window closed
犇9、Which is WRONG? (   )
A．Litter in the park when you leave away. B．Turn off the lights when you leave the room. C．Close the doors to keep warm in winter.
犇10、The main idea of this article is how to ________. (   )
A．use less things B．save water C．protect the environment
三、阅读理解
Reporter: How do you come to school, Mike?
Mike: I come to school by bike.
Reporter: Do you often play football?
Mike: Yes, I do.
Reporter: How do you usually come to school, Cindy?
Cindy: I usually come to school by school bus. I like talking with my friends on the school bus. It’s interesting.
犇11、Mike comes to school _______. (      )
A．by bus B．on foot C．by bike
犇12、Cindy usually comes to school _______. (      )
A．by bike B．by school bus C．by car
犇13、Mike often play _______. (      )
A．football B．basketball C．table tennis
犇14、Why does Cindy like coming to school by school bus? (      )
A．Because she likes the school bus.
B．Because she likes singing with her friends.
C．Because she likes talking with her friends.
犇15、Cindy think it’s _______ to talk with friends on the school bus. (      )
A．bad B．interesting C．boring (无聊的)
四、阅读理解
Oliver: Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it?
Zhang Peng: I bought it in a tanghulu specialty shop (专卖店) on Dongfang Street.
Oliver: Is it far from our school?
Zhang Peng: No, you can walk there.
Oliver: How can I get there?
Zhang Peng: Start (出发) from our school. Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. It’s on the left. It's just near the cinema. The shop is red.
犇16、_______ wants to buy a tanghulu. (     )
A．Oliver B．Zhang Peng
犇17、The shop is _______ the school. (     )
A．far from B．near
犇18、The shop is _______. (     )
A．yellow B．red
犇19、The shop is near a _______. (     )
A．cinema B．restaurant
犇20、He can get to the shop about _______ minutes.
A．10 B．13
五、阅读理解
I had a dream (梦) last night. I was a taikonaut. Peter was in my dream. He was a taikonaut too. We were in a spaceship. We saw many stars. We went to Mars (火星). Mars was very cold. There was no water or air. And there were no trees. But there were Martians (火星人). The Martians were very friendly. We became friends and played games. We had a lovely time!
犇21、Last night I had ______. (    )
A．a spaceship B．a good dream C．a present
犇22、It was very ______ on Mars. (    )
A．Hot B．cool C．cold
犇23、There was/were ______ on Mars. (    )
A．Martians B．trees C．water
犇24、The Martians were ______. (    )
A．tall B．angry C．friendly
犇25、We ______ with the Martians. (    )
A．played baseball B．played games C．played chess
六、阅读理解
Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer. In America many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. We call it football. There are eleven players on a team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands. In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players on a team. All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.
犇26、How many kinds of football games are there? (    )
A．Three B．Two C．Four
犇27、Do the Chinese like playing soccer? (    )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t. C．We don’t know.
犇28、What do the American people like very much? (    )
A．Playing American football B．Playing soccer C．Watching TV
犇29、How many players are there on a soccer team? (    )
A．Eight B．Twenty-two C．Eleven
犇30、What’s the shape of the American football? (    )
A．Round B．Egg C．Oval
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、A    
犇3、A    
犇4、B    
犇5、B
【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京国际学校读书的丽萨的同学分别是怎样去上学的。
犇1、句意：丽莎的班上有多少学生? A50  B46  C54 根据文中“There are fifty-four students in my class.”可知丽莎的班上有54个学生。故选C。
犇2、句意：李湘步行去学校要花多长时间? A15分钟；B18分钟；C22分钟；根据文中“Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school.”可知李湘步行去学校要花15分钟。故选A。
犇3、句意：骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多多少? 根据文中“Only six students go to school on foot, Eighteen students go to school by bike.  Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school.And the other students go to school by car. ”可知6个学生步行。18个学生骑自行车。22个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。班上一共有54个学生，54-6-18-22=8 所以乘小汽车去上学的有8人。18-8=10,骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多10人。故选A。
犇4、句意：丽莎怎么去上学?A乘汽车去学校；B骑自行车去上学；C步行去上学；根据文中“ I’m one of the eighteen students.和Eighteen students go to school by bike. ” 可知丽莎是骑自行车去上学。故选B。
犇5、句意：大多数学生怎样去上学? A大多数学生开车上学。B大多数学生乘公共汽车或地铁上学。 C大多数学生步行上学。根据小题3的分析，6个学生步行。18个学生骑自行车。22个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。8个学生乘小汽车。可知大多数学生乘公交车或地铁去上学。故选B。
二、阅读理解
解析：犇6、C    
犇7、A    
犇8、B    
犇9、A    
犇10、C
【分析】
犇6、句意：文章是______。A一个标志，B一个故事，C一个提议，根据文章内容可知是提议，故选C。
犇7、句意：_______对环境有益。A当你在公园里的时候，带一个垃圾袋，B把你的新衣服送给别人，C刷牙后打开水龙头，根据Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.，可知在公园的时候带一个垃圾袋，对环境有益，故选A。
犇8、句意：我们可以______来节约纸张。A关灯，B使用玻璃杯子，C把窗户关上，根据Use less(少) things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use glass cups instead of paper cups.，可知我们可以使用玻璃杯来节约纸张，故选B。
犇9、句意：哪一项是错误的。A你离开时在公园里乱扔垃圾。B离开房间时把灯关掉。C冬天关上门保暖。根据Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.，可知A选项错误，故选A。
犇10、句意：本文的主要思想是如何______。A使用更少的东西，B节约水，C保护环境，根据文章内容可知主要思想是保护环境，故选C。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、C    
犇12、B    
犇13、A    
犇14、C    
犇15、B
【解析】本文主要讲了迈克和辛蒂来学校的交通方式。
犇11、句意：迈克_______来学校。根据Mike: I come to school by bike.，可知迈克骑自行车来学校，选项A是乘公共汽车，选项B为步行，故选C。
犇12、句意：辛蒂通常______来学校。根据Cindy: I usually come to school by school bus.，可知辛蒂通常乘校车来学校，选项A为骑自行车，选项C为乘汽车，故选B。
犇13、句意：迈克经常踢______。根据Reporter: Do you often play football? Mike: Yes, I do.，可知迈克经常踢足球，选项B为篮球，选项C为乒乓球，故选A。
犇14、句意：辛蒂为什么喜欢乘校车上学？根据I like talking with my friends on the school bus.，可知因为可以在校车上和朋友交谈，选项A为因为她喜欢校车。选项B为因为她喜欢和朋友一起唱歌。故选C。
犇15、句意：辛蒂认为和朋友在校车上交谈是________。根据It’s interesting.，可知辛蒂认为和朋友在校车上交谈是有趣的，选项A为坏的，选项C为无聊的，故选B。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、A    
犇17、B    
犇18、B    
犇19、A    
犇20、B
【分析】对话主要讲奥利弗询问张鹏在哪里买糖葫芦。
犇16、句意：____想买一根糖葫芦。根据Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it?可知奥利弗想买糖葫芦，A奥利弗；B张鹏；故选A。
犇17、句意：店铺离学校____。根据Is it far from our school?和No, you can walk there.可知店铺离学校近，A远离；B在附近；故选B。
犇18、句意：店铺是____。根据The shop is red.可知店铺是红色的，A黄色的；B红色的；故选B。
犇19、句意：店铺在____附近。根据 It's just near the cinema.句中it指糖葫芦店铺，可知店铺在电影院附近，A电影院；B餐厅；故选A。
犇20、句意：他大约____分钟能到糖葫芦店铺。根据Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. It’s on the left.可计算出大约需要13分钟到达，故选B。
五、阅读理解
21、B    
犇22、C    
犇23、A    
犇24、C    
犇25、B
【导语】本文讲述了我的梦境—在火星上的见闻。
犇21、句意：我昨天晚上_____。A飞船，B一个好梦，C
解析：犇21、B    
犇22、C    
犇23、A    
犇24、C    
犇25、B
【导语】本文讲述了我的梦境—在火星上的见闻。
犇21、句意：我昨天晚上_____。A飞船，B一个好梦，C一个礼物。根据I had a dream (梦) last night.可知我昨天晚上做了个好梦，故选B。
犇22、句意：火星是非常_____。A热的，B凉爽的，C冷的。根据Mars was very cold.可知火星是非常冷的，故选C。
犇23、句意：火星上有_____。A火星人，B树，C水。根据But there were Martians (火星人).可知火星上有火星人，故选A。
犇24、句意：火星人是_____。A高的，B愤怒的，C友好的。根据·The Martians were very friendly.可知火星人是友善的，故选C。
犇25、句意：我们和火星人一起_____。A打棒球，B玩游戏，C下棋。根据We became friends and played games.可知我们和火星人一起玩游戏，故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
犇27、B    
犇28、B    
犇29、C    
犇30、B
【解析】
犇26、句意：有多少种足球比赛？根据Do you know there are two kin
解析：犇26、B    
犇27、B    
犇28、B    
犇29、C    
犇30、B
【解析】
犇26、句意：有多少种足球比赛？根据Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer.可知，有2种足球比赛。故选B。
犇27、句意：中国人喜欢踢足球吗？根据But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. We call it football. 可知，中国人喜欢踢足球(football)。故选B。
犇28、句意：美国人最喜欢什么？根据In America many young men like playing soccer. 可知，美国人最喜欢踢足球(soccer)。故选B。
犇29、句意：一个足球队有多少名队员？根据There are eleven players on a team. 可知，一个足球队有11名队员。故选C。
犇30、句意：美式足球是什么形状的？根据In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg. 可知，美式足球是不是圆的，像鸡蛋。故选B。
【点睛】