小学五年级下册期末英语模拟模拟试卷(答案)(译林版版).doc

一、单项选择
1．—_______ the meat with potatoes? (   )
—It’s yummy.
A．What B．What’s C．How D．How’s
2．—What's wrong with _______? (   )
—He _______ a fever.
A．her; has B．him; has C．him; have
3．Mike gets a present. He should _______. (   )
A．open it at once (立即) B．open it at night C．shout “Trick or treat?”
4．—Does your mother like shopping? (     )
—Yes. She ________ now.
A．shops B．is shop C．is shopping
5．Helen should ________ to see the doctor. (     )
A．goes B．gos C．go
6．—________ there any apple juice in the fridge? (     )
—Yes. And ________ tomatoes.
A．Are; some B．Is; some C．Is; any
7．—Look! The bus is coming. (   )
—Let’s _________ the bus.
A．get on B．get up C．get off
8．It's so hot today. What about _________ swimming in the river? (   )
A．go B．going C．go to D．going to
9．Cinderella leaves a shoe ________. Many girls _________. (   )
A．behind; try on it B．front; try it on C．behind; try it on D．beside; try them on
10．Listen! The girl is ________. Let's ________ with her. (    )
A．singing; singing B．singing; sing C．sing; sing
11．People usually ______ at the Double Ninth Festival. (    )
A．eat cakes B．climb mountains C．look at the moon
12．—What’s the matter with _______? (   )
—He ________ a toothache.
A．he; have B．he; has C．him; have D．him; has
13．Cinderella doesn't have any nice clothes ________ shoes. (   )
A．with B．and C．or D．in
14．There _______ any potatoes on the table. (   )
A．is B．isn't C．are D．aren't
15．There ________ some bread and milk in the fridge. (   )
A．is B．are C．have
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．—What would you like?
—I’d like _____ (drink) some coffee.
17．—Where is your granddaughter?  —She ________ (listen) to music in her bedroom.
18．The teacher ________ (come) and the students go away.
19．There aren't _______ (some) oranges in the basket.
But there _______ (be) some orange juice in the fridge.
20．Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me.
21．Ten students have ______ (they) birthdays in February.
22．What festival ______ (come) before Mother’s Day?
23．Why can’t Jim ______ (play) with us today?
24．May's birthday is on the ________ (two) of May.
25．He wants ________ (take) the bus to the supermarket.
26．Mike should brush ______ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
27．—Is Liu Tao ______ (sweep) the floor now?  
—Yes, he is.
28．Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the ________ (five) floor.
29．It’s too late. Mike has to _______ (go) to bed now.
30．People _______ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I don’t like _______ (eat) _______ (they).
三、完成句子
31．Liu Tao has a toothache. He can’t eat a__________.
32．They are playing some __________ (游戏) in the living room.
33．—Do the shoes f_______ your feet?
—No, they don't.
34．Dinner is r______. Let’s eat now.
35．The password is not easy, but Bobby has all the a________.
36．Su Yang’s birthday is _____ the eleventh of May.
37．Bobby grows grapes in his g______. They’re very s______.
38．There are four classrooms on the floor. The s_____ one is our classroom.
39．My twin brother _______ (住在月亮街).
40．These mushrooms are beautiful, but they are b______ for us.
四、阅读判断
Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake. They are having a good time. Suddenly a little monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped into the water (掉进了水里).”” “Get it out” says the old monkey. The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from others by their legs.
At last they get to the water, but they still cannot scoop up the moon. Another little monkey finds half a gourd (葫芦) to scoop up the moon. Aha！ He gets the moon in the gourd.
At that time, all the monkeys come for the moon. But suddenly the gourd drops and the moon is broken. The monkeys are very sorry. But when they look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly.
41、Some monkeys ______ in a tree near a lake. (    )
A．are crying B．are climbing C．are playing
42、The monkeys are ______. (    )
A．having dinner B．having a good time C．having supper
43、The little monkey hangs from the tree by ______. (    )
A．his hand B．his tail C．his arm
44、Each monkey hangs from others by ______. (    )
A．their legs B．their arms C．their hands
45、They find moon ______ still high up in the sky, shining brightly. (    )
A．is B．isn't C．can’t
五、阅读判断
Mike is a lovely schoolboy. He likes playing football very much. He often plays football with his classmates after school, but he never goes home too late. He usually gets home between 4:30 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. One day he comes back home late, so his mother says,”You come back home late today, Mike!” “Yes, we have got a new teacher. He teaches us Maths,” Mike answers. “How is he?” his mother asks. “I don’t know. I think I can’t believe him.” “Why?” his mother says. “In today’s Maths class, one moment he says two and three is five. But the next moment he says one and four is five.” Mike answers.
46、Mike comes home _______today. (     )
A．at 4:30 p.m. B．at 5:30 p.m. C．after 5:30 p.m.
47、Mike comes home late because_________. (     )
A．he plays football B．he studies Maths C．he plays with his Maths teacher
48、Mike thinks _________. (     )
A．he can believe the Maths teacher. B．his Maths teacher is wrong
C．he likes Maths
49、Mike likes __________. (     )
A．playing football B．playing basketball C．Maths
50、Which of the following sentence is right? (     )
A．the teacher is wrong B．Mike is not clever C． Mike’s mother is wrong
六、阅读理解
One day, a wolf (狼) sees a rabbit running in the forest. He wants to catch her, but at that time the rabbit goes into a hole. Then the wolf thinks of (想出) a good idea.
“The wolf is dead (死的). The wolf is dead,” he shouts. Then he starts to pretend (假装) he is dead.
The rabbit hears and thinks, “Ah? Is the wolf dead?” So she shouts, “I've heard the wolf's mouth is open when he's dead.” When the wolf hears this, he opens his mouth quickly.
“Ah, he's really a cheat (骗子)!” the rabbit says.
51、The wolf sees a 　　　　one day. （）
A．wolf B．rabbit C．dog
52、The rabbit goes 　　　　.（）
A．into a room B．under a tree C．into a hole
53、　　　　 starts to pretend he is dead.（）
A．The wolf B．The rabbit C．The fox
54、At first the wolf's 　　　　.（）
A．mouth is closed B．mouth is open C．eyes are closed
55、The wolf　　　　 at last.（）
A．can't eat the rabbit B．can eat the rabbit C．is dead
七、阅读理解
Air is all around us. It's around us as we walk and play. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we can't live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in(吸取) air. When we are working or running we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need less air.
We live in air, but we can't see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold(举起) an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.
56、Air is ______. (   )
A．somewhere B．nowhere C．everywhere D．in the sky
57、We will die if we can't have ______ for some minutes. (   )
A．food B．water C．air D．clothes
58、We can't ______ the air. (   )
A．have B．feel C．get near D．see
59、When the air is going quickly, we have ______. (   )
A．the snow B．the cloud C．the rain D．the wind
60、Which of the following is not true? (   )
A．Air is very important to us. B．We can't see the air.
C．We can't feel the air by shaking(摇动) a book near our face. D．Air has no colour.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：—土豆炒肉________？—它很美味。A什么，B是什么，C怎么样，D是怎样的。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。
【点睛】
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—_____怎么啦？—他发烧了。her她；him他；has第三人称单数形式；have原形；根据答语中的He可知问句中用him，答语主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：迈克得到一个礼物。他应该______。A立即打开它。B晚上打开它。C喊出不给糖就捣蛋？根据常识A符合题意。故选A。
4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你的妈妈喜欢购物吗？—是的。她现在正在购物。shops动词第三人称单数；is shop表达错误，排除B；is shopping现在进行时；根据句中的now，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用is，shop现在分词为shopping，故选C。
【点睛】
5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：海伦应该去看医生。goes动词第三人称单数；gos表达错误，排除B；go动词原形；句中的情态动词should后面接动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—冰箱里有一些苹果汁吗？—是的。还有一些西红柿。问句是there be句式的一般疑问句，any apple juice是不可数名词，故be动词用is，排除A选项。答语是肯定句，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句与疑问句，排除C，故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—看！公共汽车过来了。—让我们上公共汽车吧。A上车；B起床；C下车；根据上一句可知A选项符合，故选A。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：今天太热了。去河里游泳怎么样？游泳go swimming，排除C和D。about介词，后接动名词。故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave... behind丢下，try on试穿，由句子中a shoe可知是一只鞋，所以代词用it，人称代词用在try on中间，故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在唱歌。让我们和她一起唱歌。第一空考查现在进行时be doing，sing的现在分词是singing；第二空Let's后跟动词原形；故选B。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：人们通常在重阳节______。A吃蛋糕，B爬山，C赏月，根据常识可知人们通常在重阳节爬山，故选B。
12．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：——他怎么了？——他牙疼。with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，he对应的宾格是him，答句中主语是第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故选D。
13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：灰姑娘没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。A和，B和，C或，D在……里面，否定句中表示并列用or，故选C。
14．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：桌子上有没有土豆。本题考查there be句型，根据any可知句子是否定句，横线后是复数，be用are，are的否定形式是aren't，故选D。
15．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些面包和牛奶。本题考查there be句型，横线后是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．to drink
【详解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝点咖啡。想做某事would like to do sth，故答案为to drink。
17．is listening
【详解】句意：—你的孙女在哪儿？—她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。
18．comes
【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是the teacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。
19．     any      is
【详解】句意：篮子里没有一些橘子。 但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑问句，由第一句话中aren't可知这是否定句，用any。根据第一句话中aren't可知这是一般现在时态，根据句中转折连成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根据there be句型就近原则，横线后的名词是不可数名词juice果汁，所以横线上用be动词is，故答案为any；is。
20．     to buy     for
【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。
21．their
【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。
22．comes
【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。
23．play
【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？can't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
24．second
【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。
25．to take
【详解】句意：他想坐公共汽车去超市，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to take。
26．his
【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush one's teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。
27．sweeping
【详解】句意：—现在刘涛正在扫地吗？—是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。
28．fifth
【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在____楼。five五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five的序数词为fifth，故答案为fifth。
29．go
【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。
30．     eat     eating##to eat     them
【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，因此第二空应填eating/ to eat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/ to eat；them。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．anything##nything
【详解】句意：刘涛牙疼。他不能吃任何东西。此题考查不定代词，因为是个否定句，用anything，故答案为anything。
32．games
【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game，前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故答案为games。
33．fit##it
【详解】句意：—鞋子适合你的脚吗？—不，它们不合适。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词fit适合，do是助动词，后面动词用原形，故答案为fit。
34．ready##eady
【详解】句意：晚饭准备好了。我们现在吃吧。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词ready准备好的，形容词，故答案为ready。
35．answers##nswers
【详解】句意：密码不容易，但鲍比拥有所有的答案。根据句意和首字母可知考查answer答案，前面有all，要用复数answers，故答案为answers。
36．on
【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词on，五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为on。
37．     garden##arden     sweet##weet
【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。
38．second
【详解】句意：这层有四间教室，____是我们的教室。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用序数词second，意为第二，故答案为second。
39．lives on Moon Street
【详解】句意：我的双胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语My twin brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，住在为live on，月亮街为Moon Street，live的第三人称单数为lives，故答案为lives on Moon Street。
【点睛】
40．bad##ad
【详解】句意：这些蘑菇很漂亮，但是它们对我们__。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词bad有害的，形容词，be bad for对……有害，固定短语，故答案为bad。
【点睛】
四、阅读判断
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、B    
44、A    
45、A
【分析】该篇主要讲述了猴子捞月的故事。
41、句意：一些猴子在湖边的树上____。A正在哭，B正在爬，C正在玩。根据Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake.可知一些猴子在湖边的树上玩耍，故选C。
42、句意：猴子____。A吃晚餐，B玩的开心，C吃早餐。根据They are having a good time.可知猴子们玩的很开心，故选B。
43、句意：小猴子用____挂在树上。A它的手，B它的尾巴，C它的胳膊。根据The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail.可知小猴子用尾巴挂在树上，故选B。
44、句意：每只猴子都用___吊在别的猴子身上。A它们的腿，B它们的胳膊，C它们的手。根据Then each monkey hangs from others by their legs.可知每只猴子都用腿吊在别的猴子身上，故选A。
45、句意：他们发现月亮仍然高高___天空中，明亮地闪耀着。A是，B不是，C不能。根据they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly.可知他们发现月亮仍然高高挂在天空中，明亮地闪耀着，故选A。
五、阅读判断
解析：46、C    
47、B    
48、B    
49、A    
50、B
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、C    
53、A    
54、A    
55、A
七、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、C    
58、D    
59、D    
60、C
【分析】本文介绍了空气。
56、句意：到处都是空气。A在某处，B无处，C处处，D在天空中，根据Air is all around us.，可知到处都是空气，故选C。
57、句意：如果几分钟内没有空气，我们会死的。A食物，B水，C空气，D衣服，根据We can live without food or water for a few days, but we can't live for more than a few minutes without air.，可知如果几分钟内没有空气，我们会死的，故选C。
58、句意：我们看不到空气。A有，B感觉，C接近，D看见，根据We live in air, but we can't see it.，可知我们看不到空气，故选D。
59、句意：当空气快速流动时，我们就有风。A雪，B云，C雨，D风，根据当空气快速流动时，我们就有风，故选D。
60、句意：下列哪项是不正确的？A空气对我们很重要。B我们看不见空气。C我们无法通过在脸附近摇晃一本书来感受空气。D空气没有颜色。根据Hold(举起) an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.，可知我们可以通过在脸附近摇晃一本书来感受空气，故选C。
【点睛】