2015-2016学年高一英语上册课时作业5.doc

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课时作业(六)　Using Language
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．He walked along in the shadows，hoping no one would ________(辨认出) him.
2．That foreign man speaks English with a strong German ________(口音)．
3．Please learn the new words and ________(短语，词语)by heart.
4．Go________(笔直地)on until you come to a bus stop.
5．There is a ________(块)in the pipe and the water can't flow away.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
One day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend，Rick.Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor.When he arrived，Simon went straight to the first floor of the building.But he was told that there was no Rick on that floor.Do you know why?
In fact，the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor.The floor above the ground floor is the first floor，which Americans would call the second floor.
The story shows that there are a few culture differences between Britain and America，though the British and Americans both speak English.
The British usually hide their feelings.They seldom start a conversation with strangers.For example，on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books.But Americans are quite different.They're more active and easier to talk with.
The British and Americans may use different terms for many things.The British usually use football，rubber and post while Americans prefer to use soccer，eraser and mail.
1．Simon went to London to ________．
A．visit his friend　　　　　B．spend his holiday
C．study English D．have a meeting
2．Which picture shows us where Rick's flat was?

3．What does the underlined word “terms” mean in Chinese in the last paragraph?
A．成果 B．学期
C．会议 D．用语
4．What's the best title for the passage?
A．Differences in culture
B．Simon's funny story
C．Information abroad
D．Hiding the feelings
Ⅲ.阅读填句
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2014·沈阳二中10月份阶段验收)
Forgiveness
To forgive is a virtue，but no one has ever said it is easy.When someone has deeply hurt you，it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate.However，forgiveness is possible，and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.People who forgive show less sadness，anger and stress and more hopefulness，according to a recent research.1.________ Try the following steps：
Calm yourself.2.________You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure：a beautiful scene in nature，or someone you love.
Don't wait for an apology.Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way.3.________Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.
Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者)．Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain.Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings，learn to look for the love，beauty and kindness around you.
4．________ If you understand your offender，you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness，fear，and even love.You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender's point of view.
Don't forget to forgive yourself.5.________ But it can rob you of your self－confidence if you don't do it.
A．Why should you forgive？　
B．How should you start to forgive?
C．Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.
D．Try to see things from your offender's angle.
E．For some people，forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.
F．To make your anger die away，try a simple stress－management technique.
G．If you wait for people to apologize，you could be waiting an awfully long time.
Ⅳ.短文改错
(2015·嘉兴一中英语学科自主学习能力测试)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I was a child，I went on camping with my family one summer.We decided to make a barbecue in a valley where lay in a beautiful mountain.So we collected some tree sticks to make the fire.My father ask me if I could try to make a fire.I was happier to take the job.Then I tried to set fire to the wood with a match，and produced only smoke.Then my father said，“That's the right way.I'll show you how to do it.First use the small piece of wood because they catch fire easy.Then put the larger ones on the top of them.” My father helped him make a big fire.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1．布莱克女士带她的孩子到了两年前她参观的地方。(place)
Mrs.Black took her children to ________________ she visited two years ago.
2．这是因为植物可以从空气、水和阳光中制造食物。(because)
__________________ plants can make food from air，water and sunlight.
3．我们都承认他是我们的领导。(recognize)
We all __________________ our natural leader.
4．农民工在城市建设中起着重要作用。(play)
Farmer workers __________________ the city construction.
5．在我的记忆中没有这样的一个字。(such)
There is __________________within my memory.

课时作业(六)
Ⅰ.1.recognize　2.accent　3.expressions　4.straight　5.block
Ⅱ.1.A　细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，Simon是去英国看望他的一个朋友。
2．B　推理判断题。根据第二段可知，英国人所说的第一层就相当于美国人所说的第二层。
3．D　推理判断题。根据最后一句可以判断出英国和美国在一些“用语”上是有所不同的。
4．A　标题归纳题。整篇文章都是通过讲英国和美国在英语使用上的不同，从而体现了这两个国家的文化差异。
Ⅲ.1～5　BFGDE
Ⅳ.
When I was a child，I went on\ camping with my family one summer.We decided to make a barbecue in a valley wherewhich/that lay in a beautiful mountain.So we collected some tree sticks to make thea fire.My father askasked me if I could try to make a fire.I was happierhappy to take the job.Then I tried to set fire to the wood with a match，andbut produced only smoke.Then my father said，“That's ∧not the right way.I'll show you how to do it.First use the small piecepieces of wood because they catch fire easyeasily.Then put the larger ones on the top of them.” My father helped himme make a big fire.
Ⅴ.1.the same place that　2.This is because　3.recognize him to be　4.play an important part in　5.no such word

希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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