小学六年级上册期中英语质量试卷测试题(带答案).doc

小学六年级上册期中英语质量试卷测试题（带答案）
一、单项选择题
lack Beauty stopped because the ________ was broken. (     )
A．house B．bridge C．carriage
2．These are my books. Please ______. (   )
A．pick up it B．pick it up C．pick them up
3．______ our school clean? (   )
A．Is B．Are C．Does
4．—Where ________ my pencils? (     )
—Sorry, I don´t know. But they ________ on the desk 2 hours ago. (     )
A．are; were B．were; were C．are; are
5．— _______ you at home yesterday? (    )
— No, I _______ climbing.
A．Was; went B．Did; went C．Were; went
6．Look! The children in the playground _____ the _____ running race. (    )
A．are watching; excited B．is watching; exciting C．are watching; exciting
7．Bobby is _________________ the window. Miss Fox is very angry. (    )
A．looking at B．looking for C．looking after D．looking out of
8．—_______ did you visit the Summer Palace? (    )
—Last week.
A．Where B．Why C．When D．How
9．There ______ a parrot show tomorrow afternoon. (    )
A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be
10．In ______, people call the metro “subway”. (    )
A．Australia B．the UK C．the US
11．You can ______ in the bin. (    )
A．put rubbish B．puts rubbish C．putting rubbish
12．There _______ a lot of people in the street yesterday. (   )
A．was B．were C．is
13．Ten years ago, Mr Zhang ________ his friends. (    )
A．writes letters for B．wrote letters to C．wrote letters for
14．There ______ any rubbish on the ground. (    )
A．is B．aren’t C．isn’t
15．Ten years ago, my mother _______ stories to us before bedtime. (     )
A．tell B．told C．telling
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Mr Liu usually ______ (write) to his friends when he was young.
17．What holiday _______ (come) after Christmas?
18．He could _______ (fly) a kite three years ago.
19．______ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.
20．Rubbish ______ (make) the water dirty.
21．We can use water ______ (clean) things in our life.
22．The sign means “No ______ (smoke)”.
23．It ________ (rain) in Huai'an yesterday.
24．Helen is very ________ (excite) about the present.
25．People use water ________ (wash) hands.
26．What _______ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?
27．I ______ (visit) the museum and ______ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.
28．Mike is going to ______ (watch) fireworks in the evening.
29．Our teacher _______ (bring) some drinks for the party last Children’s Day.
30．The monkeys are looking at _______ (Bobby) bananas.
三、完成句子
31．Our English teacher's ______ (办公室) is on the third floor. She works in it.
32．Helen and Tim are at a ______________ (购物中心).
33．I went to the ______________ (长城).
34．The girl ______ (不会读和写) when she was three years old.
3an I a______ you a question?
36．I’m hungry, I want to buy some _______ (食物).
37．Water is ______ (有用的). We use water to wash clothes.
38．On Saturday evening, there are always a lot of people in the ___________ (shop) ___________ (中心).
39．We can`t _____ (步行去学校). It`s _____ (有风且有雨的) tomorrow.
40．My grandparent _____ (讲) me a story last night.
四、完形填空
It is Saturday today. It is __41___. John is going to __42___ his homework (家庭作业) in the morning. He __43___ to play football in the afternoon.
When he begins (开始) to do his homework, his dog __44___ to him. The dog has a ball in his __45___. John plays with his dog. Then he sees __46___ bird in the garden. He goes to watch it. The bird is __47___. Then it’s time __48___ Tom and Jerry. It’s __49___. John wants to watch it.
It's lunchtime (午餐时间) now. __50___ can John finish (完成) his homework?
41、A．snow B．rain C．sunny
42、A．doing B．does C．do
43、A．want B．wants C．wanting
44、A．coming B．come C．comes
45、A．mouth B．tail C．arm
46、A．a B．an C．some
47、A．sing B．singing C．sang
48、A．at B．to C．for
49、A．glad B．interesting C．worried
50、A．What B．Who C．When
五、阅读判断
Bob Pearson is an old man. He has two big houses and a new car. He has no wife, but he is a father of four children. He has two sons and two daughters. One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other son is from America. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Lanlan. The other one is from Japan. Her name is Yumi.
Bob Pearson is not the children's real father, but he loves them very much. The children love their "father" too. Bob Pearson buys many toys for the children. He gives different toys to different children. The boys like playing with toy cars. The girls like playing with dolls and toy animals. Bob Pearson is the children's father, and he is their good friend too.
41、Bob Pearson has six children. ( )
42、Bob Pearson is a nice young man. ( )
43、Yumi is a Japanese girl. ( )
44、Bill and Mike are from England. ( )
45、Yumi and Lanlan like playing with toy animals and balls. ( )
六、阅读理解
Here's a book about the seas. It is for children. It tells us about different kinds of water pollution (污染) and the things we can do to keep the seas clean. It also tells us about the different ways we can save water. Simon Walker wrote this book. From the book, we can know:
Three-fourths of the Earth is water. For many years, the seas have helped us by giving us food and water. Humans, plants and animals all need clean water. Without water, nothing can live. But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. There is not much clean water on Earth. Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas. All of us should do a lot to save them. We should recuse and save water. Don't throw rubbish into the seas. We should classify (把……分类) the rubbish and put it into the corresponding (相应的) bins.
You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses. You can also see photos of the pink dolphins. I think it is a very interesting and useful book.
51、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book. It is about ________. (    )
A．protecting the city B．saving seas C．saving energy
52、What makes the seas sick? (    )
A．dirty water B．animals C．dirty water and rubbish
53、The underline word “three-fourths” means “________”. (    )
A． B． C．
54、We can't see the photos of _______in the book. (    )
A．sea animals B．interesting parks C．the sick dolphins
55、Which sentence is right? (    )
A．The seas are beautiful and clean now.
B．We should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.
C．The seas are polluted (污染) by different things, we can do a lot to save them.
七、选择题
The Grade 3 students at Sunshine Primary School collected a lot of empty(空的)bottles. In July, they are going to take the bottles to a recycling centre(回收中心). They are going to sell(卖) the bottles and buy some books for the school library.
Kate made a bargraph(柱状图) to show the number of the bottles they collected. This is the bargraph.

56、In November, the students collected _______ empty bottles. (　　)
A．80 B．60 C．40
57、The students collected _______ more bottles in December than in January. (　　)
A．10 B．20 C．30
58、From the bargraph, we know that the students picked up the same number of bottels in _______ and _______. (　　)
A．October; February B．September; April C．January; March
59、Why do the students collect empty bottles? (　　)
A．Because they want to do something for their school.
B．Because they like empty bottles very much.
C．Because they want to use the bottles to make other things.
60、What are the Grade 3 students going to do? (　　)
A．They are going to buy a lot of empty bottles from the recycling centre.
B．They are going to buy some books for the school library.
C．They are going to sell the bottles in the market.
八、选择题
4
Wang Bing likes sports. He is good at football and ping-pong. He often goes running after school. He wants to be a coach. He wants to work in a gym. Amy likes dancing. She often has dancing class at home. She wants to work in a university. Li Qiang wants to be a scientist. He studies hard. He wants to work on a plane.
61、—What does Amy like? (    )
—She likes _____.
A．science B．sports C．dancing
62、—I like swimming. Who can be my best friend? (    )
—______.
A．Wang Bing B．Amy C．Li Qiang
63、—When does Wang Bing go running? (    )
—______.
A．At school B．At home C．After school
64、—Guess! Who often goes to the science museum? (    )
—______.
A．Amy B．Li Qiang C．Wang Bing
65、Choose a title for the text. (    )
A．People and jobs B．Different jobs C．Hobbies and jobs
九、选择题
4
Once, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His Family name is sun. It is the same of the English word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty (有雾的), and it rains now and again, so the people there don’t get much sunshine(阳光) in the whole year.
When the Chinese student arrives(到达) in London, a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport(护照) to check it. The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. He thinks it is pronounced(发音) just like the English word “sun”, so he says to the Chinese student, “I see your name is Sun. We want you here!” The Chinese student is greatly surprised(惊讶的). But after a moment(一会儿) the policeman begins to smile, Mr Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.
66、The weather in England is _______. (   )
A．cloudy B．misty C．rainy D．A B and C
67、The policeman is interested in the student’s _______. (   )
A．passport B．address C．name D．school
68、The Chinese student is welcomed because he has got _______. (   )
A．a police friend B．a nice name C．a lot of money D．a passport
69、The underlined phrase "now and again" in the story means _______. (   )
A．seldom很少 B．sometimes C．never从不 D．every day
70、The policeman is a _______ man. (   )
A．humorous B．foolish C．bad D．serious(严肃)
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：B
【详解】句意：黑美人停了下来，因为桥断了。A房子，B桥，C马车，根据所学可知选项B符合句意，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请捡起_____。pick up捡起，上一句my books是复数，故下一句用代词them，位于pick up的中间，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们的学校干净吗？clean干净的，是形容词，横线处应填系动词，主语our school是第三人称单数，系动词用is，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：—我的铅笔在哪里？—对不起，我不知道。但是他们两小时前在桌子上了。第一空是一般现在时，be动词用are；第二空2 hours ago说明句子是一般过去时，be动词用were，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在家吗？—不，我去爬山了。本题考查动词的辨析，be at home在家，主语you是第二人称，be动词用were。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：看！操场上的孩子们正在观看激动人心的赛跑。主语The children是第三人称复数，系动词用are；excited修饰人，exciting修饰物。故选C。
7．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：博比正在________窗外。福克斯小姐非常生气。A看，B寻找，C照顾，D向外看。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你什么时候参观的颐和园？—上周。A在哪，B为什么，C什么时候，D怎样，根据答语可知问句问什么时候，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：明天下午将有一场鹦鹉表演。A将有，B将有，C将有，根据tomorrow可知句子时态为一般将来时，本题考查一般将来时中的there be句型，其句型结构为：there is /are going to be…或there will be...，选项C符合题意，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在______，人们称地铁为“subway”。A澳大利亚，B英国，C美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你可以把垃圾放进垃圾箱。can后跟动词原形，put是动词原形，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：昨天街上有很多人。本题考查there be句型，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，people是集合名词，be用are的过去式were，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，张先生给他的朋友写信。write letters to sb给某人写信，根据Ten years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，write的过去式是wrote，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：地上没有垃圾。any一般用于否定句或者疑问句中，排除A选项；rubbish是不可数名词，所以用isn't，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，我妈妈在睡觉前给我们讲故事。tell动词原形，told动词过去式，telling动词现在分词或动名词，根据句中的Ten years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．wrote
【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_____。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write的过去式wrote，意为写，故答案为wrote。
17．comes
【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为comes。
18．fly
【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。
【点睛】
19．To keep
【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为To keep。
【点睛】
20．makes
【详解】句意：垃圾使水变脏了。make使变得，该句可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是不可数名词，故make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
【点睛】
21．to clean
【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to clean。
22．smoking
【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke吸烟，“No+动名词”意为禁止……因此该空应填smoke的动名词形式smoking，故答案为smoking。
23．rained
【详解】句意：淮安昨天下雨了。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rain的过去式是rained，故答案为rained。
24．excited
【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。
25．to wash
【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to wash。
26．made
【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
27．     visited     saw
【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。
【点睛】
28．watch
【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。
【点睛】
29．C
解析：brought
【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Children’s Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。
【点睛】
30．B
解析：Bobby’s
【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加's，故答案为Bobby’s。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．office
【详解】句意：我们英语老师的办公室在三楼。她在那里工作。办公室office，根据is可知用单数，故答案为office。
32．shopping center
【详解】句意：海伦和蒂姆在购物中心。购物中心shopping center，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为shopping center。
33．G
解析：Great Wall
【详解】句意：我去了长城。长城the Great Wall，专有名词，故答案为Great Wall。
3ouldn’t read or write
【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能can，过去时为could，不能could not，可以缩写为couldn’t，后面加动词原形。读read，写write，主句为否定句，连词用or或者。故答案为couldn’t read or write。
3sk##sk
【详解】句意：我能____你一个问题吗？结合句意和首字母提示可知，情态动词can后应用动词原形ask，意为问，故答案为ask。
36．food
【详解】句意：我饿了，我想买一些食物。食物food，不可数名词。故答案为food。
37．useful
【详解】句意：水是有用的。我们用水来洗衣服。根据所给中文及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词useful有用的。故答案为useful。
38．     shopping     centre##center
【详解】句意：在星期六的晚上，在购物中心总是有很多的人。购物中心shopping centre/center，in the shopping centre/center在购物中心，故答案为shopping；centre/center。
【点睛】
39．     walk to school     windy and rainy
【详解】句意：我们不能步行去学校。明天有风且有雨。根据所给的汉语，可知考查短语walk to school步行去上学，动词短语，句中的情态动词can后面接动词原形，考查短语windy and rainy有风且有雨的，形容词短语，故答案为walk to school；windy and rainy。
【点睛】
40．told
【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词tell，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，tell用过去式told，故答案为told。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、C    
43、B    
44、C    
45、A    
46、A    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、C
【导语】本文讲述了星期六约翰的活动计划和实际做的事情。
41、句意：今天天气_____。A下雪，动词。B下雨，名词。C晴朗的，形容词。横线前有be动词，该空应填形容词描述天气，故选C。
42、句意：约翰打算早上做家庭作业。A动名词/动词的现在分词，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词原形。句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，该空应填动词原形，故选C。
43、句意：下午他想要踢足球。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动名词/动词的现在分词。句子为一般现在时态，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
44、句意：当他开始做作业时，他的狗向他走来。A动名词/动词的现在分词，B动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数。该句为when引导的时间状语从句，根据句意，可知主句用一般现在时态，主语his dog是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
45、句意：狗的_____里有一只球。A嘴，B尾巴，C手臂。A选项符合语境，故选A。
46、句意：然后他看到公园里的______鸟儿。A一只，B一只，C一些。AB后面加名词单数，C加可数名词复数，横线后为名词单数，排除C选项。bird以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a，故选A。
47、句意：那只鸟在唱歌。A动词原形，B动名词/动词的现在分词，C动词的过去式。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构，该空应填动词的现在分词，故选B。
48、句意：然后是看猫和老鼠的时间了。it’s time for+名词，该是做某事的时间了，横线后为名词，介词用for，故选C。
49、句意：它很_____。A开心的，B有趣的，C担心的。根据句意，可知该空形容猫和老鼠，B选项符合语境，故选B。
50、句意：约翰______能完成他的作业？A什么，B谁，C什么时候。句中有主语John和做的事情finish his homework，不能用who / what提问。C选项符合语境，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F    
42、F    
43、T    
44、F    
45、F
【分析】短文大意：鲍勃皮尔森是四个孩子的爸爸和好朋友。
41、句意：鲍勃皮尔森有六个孩子。根据短文中的He has no wife, but he is a father of four children.可知鲍勃皮尔森有四个孩子，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
42、句意：鲍勃皮尔森是个好心的年轻人。根据短文中的Bob Pearson is an old man.可知鲍勃皮尔森是个老人，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
43、句意：悠美是一个日本女孩。根据短文中的The other one is from Japan. Her name is Yumi.可知悠美是一个日本女孩，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
44、句意：比尔和迈克来自英国。根据短文中的